Providing market research reports, industry analysis, company profiles and country reports for strategic planning, competitive intelligence, marketing and business research.
Search for Market Research Reports:    

DNA Microarrays and Their Materials

Published by: BCC Research

Published: Jan. 1, 2004 - 200 Pages


Table of Contents


Introduction

Study Goals And Objectives



Reasons For Doing This Study



Contribution Of The Study



Scope And Format



Methodology And Information Sources



Author's Credentials



Related Publications



Bcc Online Services



Disclaimer


Summary

Summary Table:

U.S. Markets For Dna Microarrays And Microarray Materials, Through 2007 ($ Millions)



Summary Figure:

U.S. Markets For Dna Microarrays And Microarray Materials, 2002 And 2007 ($ Millions)


Industry Structure

Introduction



Introduction (Continued)



Microarrays And Microfluidics Devices



Producers Of Dna Biochips And Microarrays: Photolithographic Chips And Glass Arrays



Photolithographic Microarrays



Affymetrix Substrates



Affymetrix Biomolecules



Sequence Information Of Affymetrix Biomolecules



Affymetrix Marker Molecules



Overall Production Costs



Photolithographic Microarray Developers



Photolithographic Microarray Processors



Table 1 Firms Offering Affymetrix Slide Processing



The Glass Array Industry



A Brief History Of Glass Microarrays



Spotted And Unspotted Glass Arrays



Spotted And Unspotted Glass Arrays (Continued)



Spotted Arrays



Table 2 Spotted Dna Microarray Manufacturers, 2002



Unspotted Arrays



Unspotted Arrays (Continued)



Table 3 Vendors Of Supplies And Equipment To The Unspotted Microarray Market



Microarray Production By Volume: High-Volume Producers



Table 4 High-Volume Dna Microarray Producers (Glass And Photolithographic), 2002



The Low-Volume Microarray Industry



Table 5 Microarray Production On A Volume Basis, 2002 And 2007 (%)



Licensing In The Microarray Industry



A Brief History Of Licensing In The Microarray Industry



Licensing Involving Fluorophores



Effects Of Licensing On The U.S. Industry



Table 6 Effects Of Licensing On The Dna Microarray Industry



Barrier To Foreign Competition



Barriers To Entry Of New Technology



Decreased Competition



Intellectual Property Involving Biomolecules



Table 7 Methods For Handling Intellectual Property (Ip) In Microarray And Biochip Production



Sequence Information Producers



Costs



Litigation Possibilities



Overall Use



The Protein Chip Industry



Table 8 Protein Microarray Producers



Table 9 Protein Producers Of Biochips, By Type



The Microfluidics Chip Industry



Table 10 Firms In The Microfluidics Industry



Materials For Microarrays And Microfluidics Devices



Materials For Microarrays .. (Continued)



Biochip And Microarray Substrates



Glass Substrates



Table 11 Glass And Polymer Use In Substrates, 2002 And 2007 (%)



Unspotted Substrate Producers



Table 12 Suppliers Of Unspotted Glass Substrates For Biochips, 2002



The Spotted Glass Substrate Industry



History Of The Agreement Between Amersham And Surmodics



Polymer Substrates



Table 13 Suppliers Of Polymer Substrates For Biochips, 2002



Silicon Substrates



Biomolecules



Dna Producers



Dna Oligomers



Table 14 Captive And Open Production Of Dna Oligomers For Microarrays, 2002 And 2007



Open Production Of Dna Oligomers In Glass Arrays



A Brief History Of Dna Oligomer Production



Table 15 Oligomeric Dna Producers, 2002



Oligo Pricing



Purified Oligomers



Oligomer Modifications



Production Of Cdna In The Glass Array Industry



Table 16 Commercial Producers Of Cloned Dna For Microarrays



Table 17 Captive Vs. Open Cdna Production



Marker Molecules



Table 18 Dna Label Suppliers, 2002



Fluorophore Labeling Types



Direct Label Producers



Table 19 Direct Dna Label Producers



Indirect Label Producers



Table 20 Indirect Dna Label Producers


Company Profiles

Affymetrix, Inc.



Genisphere, Inc.



Xenopore Corp.



Surmodics



Idt



Enzo Life Sciences, Inc.



Iconix Pharmaceuticals, Inc.



Incyte Corp.



Agilent Technologies



Amersham Biosciences



Perkinelmer



Qiagen Gmbh



Sigma-Genosys



Bd Biosciences Clontech



Corning, Inc.



Genicon Sciences Corp.


Technology Overview

What Is A Biochip?



Static Biochips



What A Static Biochip Is



Table 21 Static Biochip Components



Substrates



Probe Molecules



Marker Molecules



What A Dna Microarray Does



What A Dna Microarray Does (Continued)



Quantification Using Microarrays



The Larger Gene Expression Picture



The Larger Gene Expression Picture (Continued)



The Larger Gene Expression Picture (Continued)



The Larger Gene Expression Picture (Continued)



Microarray Design



Table 22 Key Challenges In Designing Microarray Probes



Base Pair Mismatches



Poor Binding



Hybridization



Variable Signal Strengths



Interpretation Of Microarrays



Intramicroarray Variability



Intermicroarray Variability



Variations In Analysis



Challenges To Microarray Materials



Table 23 Challenges To Materials Used In Microarrays



Substrates



Probes



Marker Molecules



Dna Microarray Performance Requirements



Table 24 Dna Microarray Requirements



Firm Tethering



Unhindered Binding



Using Larger Dna Molecules



No Cross-Contamination



Unreactive Surface



Current Dna Microarrays



Photolithography Technology



Photolithography Technology (Continued)



The Incomplete Reaction Problem



Probe Design



Development Trends



Glass Arrays



Amersham's Coating Technology



Agilent Technology



Probe Technology



Comparison Of Inkjet And Photolithographic Technology



Table 25 Comparison Of Photolithographic And Inkjet Biochip Production Technologies



Production Rates



Requires Masks



Adaptability



Cross-Contamination



Feature Size



Probe Accessibility



Probe Purity



Overall Performance



Market Acceptance



Protein Microarrays



Table 26 Challenges In Detecting Proteins



Difficult To Detect



Complex In Formation



Lack Of Binding



Posttranslational Modification



Costs



Competing Technologies



Summary



Materials Technology



Substrates



A Brief History Of Substrate Development



Table 27 Comparison Of Porous And Nonporous Substrates



Materials



Coatings



Control Of Spot Size



Diffusion Mechanisms



Glass And Polymer Substrates



Table 28 Comparison Of Polymer And Glass Substrates For Biochips And Arrays



High-Throughput Applicability



Can Be Used With Photolithography Or Inkjet?



Surface Smoothness And Machinability



Easily Coated



Types Of Coatings



The Importance Of Coatings



Relevance Of Coatings In The Courtroom



Glass Coating Technology For Substrates



Uv Coatings



Covalent Coatings



Table 29 Comparison Of Uv And Covalent Coatings For Substrates



Utility With Production Technologies



Free Radicals



Monolayers



Spacer Requirements



Patents



Markets



Probe Technology



Table 30 Probe Requirements



Selectivity



Tight Binding



Ease Of Manufacture



Cdna Technology



Table 31 Problems With Pcr



Time Consuming



Breakdown



Accuracy



Expensive



Sensitivity



Selectivity



Marker Technology



Table 32 Comparison Of Detector Technology



Accuracy



Sensitivity



Ease Of Use



Challenges In Labeling Dna Microarrays



Table 33 Challenges In The Microarray Labeling Process



Specific Binding



Must Fluoresce Or Signal In Proportion To Binding



Must Not Hinder Hybridization



Must Be Stable



Must Emit A Clean Signal



Microfluidics Technology



Table 34 Comparison Of Static And Dynamic Biochips And Arrays



Use



Flow



Substrates



Applications



Ease Of Use



Ease Of Use (Continued)


Products

Introduction



The Overall Biochip Market



Table 35 Markets For Dna And Protein Microarrays And Microfluidics Devices, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 1 Markets For Dna And Protein Microarrays And Microfluidics Devices, 2002 And 2007 ($ Millions)



The Overall Biochip Market (Continued)



Dna Microarrays



Table 36 Photolithography And Glass Microarray Markets, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 2 Photolithography And Glass Microarray Markets, 2002, 2003 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Dna Glass Arrays



Table 37 Spotted And Unspotted Glass Array Markets, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 3 Spotted And Unspotted Glass Array Markets, 2002, 2003 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Industry Trends



Industry Trends (Continued)



Table 38 Comparison Of Prespotted And Unspotted Microarrays



Ease Of Use



Production Methodology



Costs



Unspotted Arrays By Market



Table 39 Unspotted Glass Microarrays In Industry And Academia, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 4 Unspotted Glass Microarrays In Industry And Academia, 2002, 2003 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Microarrays By Type



Table 40 Glass Microarrays By Type: Cdna And Oligo, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 5 Glass Microarrays By Type: Cdna And Oligo, 2002, 2003 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Cdna And Oligo Microarrays By Market



Table 41 Cdna And Oligo Glass Microarrays In Industry, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 6 Cdna And Oligo Glass Microarrays In Industry, 2002, 2003 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Table 42 Cdna And Oligo Glass Microarrays Used In Academic Research, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 7 Cdna And Oligo Glass Microarrays Used In Academic Research, 2002, 2003 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Materials Used In Microarrays



Table 43 Materials Used In Dna Microarrays, Through 2007 ($ Millions)



Figure 8 Materials Used In Dna Microarrays, 2002 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Substrates



Coated And Uncoated Substrates



Table 44 Glass Substrates By Coating, As Used In Glass Arrays, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 9 Glass Substrates By Coating, As Used In Glass Arrays, 2002 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Glass Substrates By Coating Type



Table 45 Glass Substrates By Coating, As Used In Glass Arrays, Through 2007 (Thousand Units And $ Millions)



Figure 10 Glass Substrates By Coating, As Used In Glass Arrays, 2002 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Table 46 Glass Substrates By Coating Type, 2002 And 2007 (%)



Biomolecules



Dna Probes By Type



Cdna



Cdna By Markets: Pharmaceutical



Academic Markets



Table 47 Markets For Cdna In Glass Microarrays, Through 2007 ($ Millions)



Figure 11 Markets For Cdna In Glass Microarrays, 2002, 2003 And 2007 ($ Millions)



Oligomeric Dna



Oligomeric Dna By Production Methodology



Table 48 Comparison Of In Situ And Independently Synthesized Dna Oligomers



Production Technology



Oligomer Length



Accuracy And Quality Control



Cross-Contamination



Production Costs



Table 49 Markets For Dna Oligomers And Amidites In Dna Microarrays, Through 2007 ($ Millions)



Protein Probes



Marker Molecules



Table 50 Comparison Of Direct And Indirect Labeling



Table 51 Direct And Indirect Labeling, 2002, 2003 And 2007 (%)



Marker Molecules By Technology



Table 52 Comparison Of Various Marker Molecule Technologies



Stability



Instrumentation



Costs



Table 53 Marker Molecule Markets, Through 2007 ($ Millions)


Market Applications

Introduction



Dna Microarray Markets



Table 54 Industrial And Academic Microarray Markets, Through 2007 (Units And $ Thousands)



Microarray Applications



Table 55 Comparison Of Three Proposed Microarray Applications: Expression Profiling, Diagnosis And Snp Detection



Current Use



Technology Developments



Diagnostics



Theoretical Underpinnings Of Microarray Applications



Expression Profiling



Snps



Diagnostics



The Academic Research Market



Microarray Production In Academia



Table 56 Reasons For Core Facilities



Microarray Production In Academia (Continued)



Microarray Production In Academia (Continued)



Numbers Of Core Facilities



Table 57 Academic Markets For Microarrays (Including Processing Costs), Through 2007 (Units And $ Thousands)



Pricing Of Arrays In Academia



Array Costs



Table 58 Breakdown Of Costs For Running A Glass Array In Academia



Substrate/Oligomer Costs



Processing Costs



Amplification



Hybridization



Dna Synthesis Kit



Marker Molecules



Photolithographic



Glass Arrays



Microarray Funding



The Catch-22 Of Nih Funding



Industrial Market Applications



Types Of Microarrays Used By Industry: Glass And Photolithographic Arrays



Table 59 Industrial Markets For Microarrays (Including Processing Costs), Through 2007 (Units And Dollars In Thousands)



Pricing Of Microarrays Used In Industry



Photolithographic Arrays



Glass Arrays



Processing Costs



Trends In Microarray Use


Abstract

Over the past few years, the markets for DNA based microarrays have exploded. These microarrays are used in both academic research and drug discovery. From a market that could be measured in the tens of millions five years ago, DNA microarrays have undergone a period of explosive growth to become a several hundred million dollar industry today. While DNA microarray markets have grown, so too have the markets for the material used to produce microarrays: the substrates, probes and marker molecules. This report examines the market for the materials used to produce DNA microarrays as well as the markets for microarrays themselves. This report also extrapolates demand for these materials using current technology, as well as future demand based on new and competitive technology.

Get Full Details About This Report >>
US: 800.298.5699
Int'l: +1.240.747.3093
Buy this Report
Price and Delivery Options

Search Inside Report


 

About MarketResearch.com
MarketResearch.com is an online aggregator selling over 160,000 market research reports, company profiles and country profiles from over 600 research firms. Our reports will provide you with the critical business and competitive intelligence you need for strategic planning and marketing research. Coverage includes the US, UK, Europe, Asia and global markets.

 

© MarketResearch.com 2008