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The Adults of Generation Y in the U.S.: Hitting the Demographic, Lifestyle and Marketing Mark

Published by: Packaged Facts

Published: Dec. 1, 2008 - 303 Pages


Table of Contents



Chapter 1: Executive Summary

Scope and Methodology

Scope of Report
Report Methodology
Gen Y Cohorts
The Simmons Index System
BIGresearch Data

Market Overview
Shared Sensibilities, From Tykes to Twenty-Somethings
Market Focus: Gen Y Adults Age 18-29
Gen Y Adults Number Approximately 40 Million

  • Figure 1-1: Gen Y Adults by Age Cohort, 2007(percent and number of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Gen Y Population Spread Across Marketing Regions
Hispanics a Powerful, Growing Minority
Multiculturalism Inspires Liberal Leanings
Strong Belief in Money as a Measure of Success
Not All Gen Yers Are College Bound
Customized Options Help Define Personal Style

Finances
Inexperience, Debt Constitute Double Whammy
Bank Accounts, Savings Levels Below Adult Average
Personalized Financial Services Can Build Future Loyalty
Confidence in Nation’s Economy Plunges
Varying Parental Roles in Bill Payment Muddy Financial Waters

Most College Consumers Still Rely On Mom and Dad

College Consumers Spending at Record Levels
Gen Y Attitudes About Debt and Money

Media, Technology and Marketing
Gen Y Worldview Integrates Self, Technology, Marketing
Gen Y Use Technology, Media to Brand Themselves
Mobile, Internet, Video Enable Daily Life
Blogs, Social Networking, Video Sharing Pervade Online Activities
Gen Yers Also Big on Online Shopping, Auctions, Product Research
Nearly All Gen Y Adults Use Internet
Tech Marketing Requires Intimate Understanding of Gen Y Values
Video Offers Immediacy, Emotion, Interaction
Visual Media Gaining Over Print
Online Video Appeals Across Gen Y Segments
Most Marketers Still Leery of Gen Y Marketing Techniques
Eating In, Dining Out
Long-Term Health Issues a Distant Concern
On the Run Eating Enables Busy Lifestyles
Organic, Natural, Eco-Friendly Earn Points
Gourmet Tastes a Major Draw
Exercise, Revving Metabolisms Compensate for Indulgence
Dorm Living Can Pack On Pounds
Busy Lives Preclude Regular Home Cooking
Gas Prices Curtail Frequency of Dining Out
Even In Groceries: Make It Cool, Eco-Friendly, Multi-Culti, Authentic
Wellness, Work and Leisure
Wellness a Given Among Gen Yers
Today’s Experiences Trump Worry About Tomorrow
Strong Undercurrent Intent on Keeping Youthful Appearance
Wellness at Work: Nurturing the Whole Person

For Millennials, Work Is About Being Wooed
Extra Education Builds Self-Confidence, Skills
Recruiting Requires Authentic Investment in Gen Y Values

Regular Exercise Helps Offset Blasé Approach to Health Care
Shopping Patterns Favor Electronics, Apparel
Avid Gen Y Sports Enthusiasts Value Risk-Taking, Cool Stuff
Action Sports a Major Niche, But Authenticity Stakes High



Chapter 2: Market Overview

Introduction
Shared Sensibilities, From Tykes to Twenty-Somethings

Market Focus: Gen Y Adults Age 18-29
Market Segmentation: Two Age Cohorts, Four Educational/Job Training Cohorts

Millennial Generation Echoes Qualities of Generations Past
Demographics, Attitudes and Consumer Style
Gen Y Adults Number Approximately 40 Million

  • Figure 2-1: Gen Y Adults by Age Cohort, 2007 (percent and number of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Gen Y Population Spread Across Marketing Regions

  • Figure 2-2: Gen Y Adults by Marketing Region, 2007 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Ethnic Diversity Underlines Need for Marketing Segmentation
Hispanics a Powerful, Growing Minority

  • Figure 2-3: Racial/Ethnic Composition of Gen Y Adults, 2007 (percent and number [000] of adults age 18-29)

Multiculturalism Inspires Liberal Leanings

  • Table 2-1: “We Should Strive for Equality for All”: Selected Gen Y Adult Segments, 2007 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Young Adults May Form Next Political Powerhouse

  • Figure 2-4: Percentage of Americans Registered to Vote: Overall and by Generational Cohort, 2007 (U.S. adults)
  • Table 2-2: Political Party Affiliation by Percentage of Generational Cohort, 2007 (U.S. adults)

Gen Y Irreverence Heats Up 2008 Presidential Campaign

Low-Budget “Obama Girl” Video a Web-Wide Sensation

Team Players Echo Values of Greatest Generation
Strong Belief in Money as a Measure of Success

  • Table 2-3: “Money Is the Best Measure of Success”: Selected High Index Gen Y Segments, 2007 (number, percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Wealth and Fame Are Common Goals
Social Networking, Reality TV Promise Instant Celebrity
Desire to Shine Crosses Income, Educational Brackets

  • Table 2-4: “I Like to Stand Out in a Crowd”: Highest Index Gen Y Segments, 2007 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Customized Options Help Define Personal Style
Demographic Diversity Correlates with Cultural Openness

  • Table 2-5: Political Outlook Across Generational Cohorts, 2007 (percent of U.S. adults)

Interracial Dating? No Big Deal
Gay? Whatever

Respect for Customs and Beliefs a Given

  • Figure 2-5: “It’s Important to Respect Customs and Beliefs”: Gen Y Adults Overall and by Age Cohort, 2007 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Hispanics, Low Income Brackets Strongly Support Cultural Respect

  • Figure 2-6: “It’s Important to Respect Customs and Beliefs”: Highest Index Gen Y Segments, 2007 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Figure 2-7: “It’s Important to Respect Customs and Beliefs”: Lowest Index Gen Y Segments, 2007 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

But “Respect” and “Customs” May Require Qualification

Not All Gen Yers Are College Bound

  • Table 2-6: Gen Y Adults by Educational/Job Training Cohort, 2007 (percent and number of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Younger Cohort Most Likely to Be Full- or Part-Time Students

  • Figure 2-8: Educational and Job Training Status: Gen Y Adults by Age Cohort, 2007 (number [000] of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Vocational and Technical Training Offers Quick Road to Skilled Work, Decent Pay
Vo-Tech Offers Affordable Substitute or Supplement to Pricey Four-Year College

Substantial Gen Y Segment Holds High School Diploma or Less

No College, No Vo-Tech Equates with Low Personal Income
Gen Y Hispanics Outpace Adult Average with No College, No Vo-Tech Training

  • Table 2-7: Indices for Educational/Job Training Status by Race/Ethnicity, 2007 (U.S. adults age 18-29)

Behaviors, Attitudes, Preferences Differ Between College, Non-College Consumers

Polarized Attitudes About Credibility of Advertising
Novelty, Variety Draw Non-College Consumers
Non-College Consumers Lay Down Extra Dollars for Green Products

  • Table 2-8: Strongly Held Shopping-Related Attitudes Among Gen Y Adults: No College/ No Vo-Tech Background/Employed Full-Time vs. College Grad or More, 2007 (index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Gen Y Consumer Style Favors Authenticity, Participation, Instant Availability
Marketing Tips

1. Be Real
2. Market to Communities, But Emphasize Individuality
3. Create Relationships with Consumer Segments
4. Research Segments 24/7
5. Word of Mouth: Let Them Discover You

  • Table 2-9: Demographic Composition of Adults Age 18-29, 2007 (number, percent of total age 18-29 group, and index in relation to U.S. adults overall)
  • Table 2-10: Demographic Composition of Full- or Part-Time College Students Age 18-29, 2007 (number, percent of total cohort, and index in relation to U.S. adults overall)
  • Table 2-11: Demographic Composition of College Grads Age 18-29, 2007 (number, percent of total cohort, and index in relation to U.S. adults overall)
  • Table 2-12: Demographic Composition of 18- to 29-Year-Olds Who Attended Specialty/Vocational-Technical School, 2007 (number, percent of total cohort, and index in relation to U.S. adults overall)
  • Table 2-13: Demographic Composition of 18- to 29-Year-Olds Without College or Specialty/ Vo-Tech School Background, 2007 (number, percent of total cohort, and index in relation to U.S. adults overall)



Chapter 3: Finances

Inexperience, Debt Constitute Double Whammy

But Future Earning Potential Is in the Trillions
Bank Accounts, Savings Levels Below Adult Average

  • Figure 3-1: Types of Bank Accounts Among Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Generation Strives for Financial Success, Freedom

Personalized Financial Services Can Build Future Loyalty

Confidence in Nation’s Economy Plunges
  • Table 3-1: Percentage of Adults Age 18-28 Who Are Confident or Very Confident About the Short-Term Prospects for the Economy: By Month, December 2007-June 2008

Changing Situations, Tastes, Make Cohort Segmentation Tricky
Varying Parental Roles in Bill Payment Muddy Financial Waters

  • Figure 3-2: Percentage of Gen Y Adults Who Pay Their Bills Themselves: Overall and by Educational/Job Training Cohort, 2008 (U.S. adults age 18-29)

Most College Consumers Still Rely On Mom and Dad
Bill-Paying Methods Vary, But Online Transactions Gain

  • Table 3-2: Bill Payment Methods Among Gen Y Adults: Overall and by Educational/Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)

“Household,” Financial Lines Tend to Blur

  • Table 3-3: Selected Strongly Held Attitudes About Personal Finance Among Gen Y College Students, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

College Consumers Spending at Record Levels

On-Campus Discretionary Spending Also on the Rise

Gen Y Attitudes About Debt and Money

“Careful with Money” Not Exactly a Cohort Credo

  • Figure 3-3: “I’m Careful with My Money”: Gen Y Adults Overall and by Age Cohort, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Consumer “Empowerment” More About Attitude Than Actual Cash

Some Hard-Up Co-Eds Opt for Local Food Bank

Gen Y Goals, Perceptions Should Guide Financial Marketing Efforts
Shaky Financial Position Curbs Spending

  • Table 3-4: Changes in Spending Habits Over Past 6 Months Among Adults Age 18-28: January 2008 vs. June 2008 (percent)
  • Table 3-5: Major Purchases Planned Within Next 6 Months: Adults Overall vs. Adults Age 18-28, June 2008 (percent of adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-28)

Naïveté, Consumerism Push Debt Levels Up
Full-Time Workers Less Financially Confident Than College Students

  • Figure 3-4: “I Feel Secure Financially”: Lowest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (U.S. adults age 18-29)

Confidence in Ability to Save Especially Low in Certain Segments

  • Table 3-6: “I’m No Good at Saving Money”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Appearance of Financial Success Important to Low-Income, Non-College Segments

  • Table 3-7: “I Like Other People to Think I’m a Financial Success”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Educational, Consumer Loans Ramp Up Financial Burden

  • Figure 3-5: “I Feel Secure Financially”: Gen Y Adults Overall and by Age Cohort, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Living At Home May Help Build Next Generation’s Nest Egg

  • Table 3-8: Percentage of Annual Income Saved Over Last Year as of June 2008: Adults Overall vs. Adults Age 18-28 (index)

Personalized Service and Technology-Based Options Crucial

Technology Should Enable Personal Lifestyle Choices
Emotional Connection, Self-Discovery Underlie Successful Campaigns

Multifunctional Technologies Trigger Rewards, Customized Options, Community Solidarity
Wachovia’s Campus Card: “Your Key to Student Life”

Wachovia Remains Leery of Campus Credit Cards

U.S. Bank’s OneCard Offers Student-Centric Rewards
BofA’s “Keep the Change” Debit Card Encourages Savings

Financial Alerts a Promising Feature

Green Rewards, Social Responsibility Popular Across Card Types
edo Interactive Launches Prepaid Facecard MasterCard

Convenience, Personal Interests Drive Facecard Use

Chase Plus One: Chase + Facebook = College + Credit

Karma Points Reward Responsible Spending
High Interest Rates a Bit Offputting

PNC Bank’s Virtual Wallet: The iPod of Banking
Low Costs, Calendar, Alerts, Account Tracker Home In On Gen Y Needs

So Far No Chats, IM, Blogs, Email Support
Entry Level Investments Tend Toward Equities, Mutual Funds
Authenticity Remains a Major Challenge

Youth-Oriented Thrasher Funds Give Hip Investing a Go

But Is Thrasher Hype a Bit Too Hip?

  • Table 3-9: Financial Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 3-10: Financial Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational/Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)



Chapter 4: Media, Technology and Marketing

Gen Y Worldview Integrates Self, Technology, Marketing
Gen Y Use Technology, Media to Brand Themselves
Features Less Important Than Lifestyle Outcomes
Mobile, Internet, Video Enable Daily Life

Mobile Gen Y Out-Talks, Out-Downloads, Out-Plays Other Generations
Blogs, Social Networking, Video Sharing Pervade Online Activities
Gen Y Also Big on Online Shopping, Auctions, Product Research
  • Table 4-1: Selected Online Shopping Activities In Last 30 Days: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)

Nearly All Gen Y Adults Use Internet

College Education Not a Pre-requisite for Online Literacy
Wireless Computing, Laptops Keep Cohort Mobile

  • Table 4-2: Computer/Internet Use Activities: Gen Y Adults by Educational or Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Tech Marketing Requires Intimate Understanding of Gen Y Values
Social Interaction Trumps Product Specs
Nokia Mobile Taps Into Core Desires, Values

Nokia Customization Empowers Gen Y Individuality
Nokia Nseries Smartphone: It’s Not a Tool, It’s an Experience
Event Sponsorship Showcases “Young Lions’” Creativity (and the Phone)
Integrated Campaign Puts Gen Y In Control of Content
Gen Y Looks to Tech to Empower Self-Image

Quest for Personal Meaning Drives Passion for Media, Tech

Ultimate Fear May Be Not Finding Their Own Passion

Video Offers Immediacy, Emotion, Interaction

Visual Media Gaining Over Print

Video Drives Increasing Overlap Between Personal and Commercial; World of Warcraft Game Illustrates

Interactivity, Product Extensions Keep Gaming Community Connected

Majority of Gen Y Own or Play Video Games, Including Mainstream Demographics

  • Table 4-3: Video Game Systems Owned or Played: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)

Problematic Economy Only Increases Video Games’ Appeal

Good-Bye Old Stereotypes: Gamers More Social Than Non-Gamers

By Educational Cohort, College Consumers Most Avid Gamers

Traditional Core of Young Single Men Remain Hot for Video Games

  • Figure 4-1: Strongly Held Attitudes Regarding Video Gaming Among Gen Y Males, 2008 (index of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Table 4-4: “Video Games Are My Main Source of Entertainment”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Gen Y Men Likely to Prefer Gaming Over TV
Deconstructing the Video-Game-Loving Gen Y Male
Whites, Singles, Younger Cohort Often Spend More on Video Than Other Media

  • Figure 4-2: “I Spend More Money on Video Games Than on Music or Movies”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Figure 4-3: “Don’t Mind if Video Game Characters Use a Brand Name Product”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Online Video Essential in Marketing to Young Men
Online Video Appeals Across Gen Y Segments

Entertaining Embedded Ads A-OK

  • Table 4-5: “I Expect Advertising to Be Entertaining”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Heavy Video Viewers Want to Manage, Share Content

Small Minority Dislike Advertising

  • Table 4-6: “I Don’t Like Advertising In General”: Selected Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Hispanics, Non-College Segments Most Ad Friendly

  • Table 4-7: Selected Strongly Held Attitudes About Advertising Among Gen Yers: Hispanics and Full-Time Employees with No College/Specialty Job Training, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Full-Time Employed No College/Vo-Tech Segment Also Show Brand Enthusiasm
TV Ads, Video Game and Movie Product Placement Garner Most Notice

  • Table 4-8: Selected Strongly Held Gen Y Attitudes About Product Placement: Hispanics and Full-Time Employees With No College/Specialty Job Training, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

For Non-College Segments, Video Ads More Effective Than Print
Gen Y Parents Open to Ads That Help Pick Products for Kids

  • Table 4-9: Strongly Held Attitudes About Advertising: Gen Y Parents, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Most Marketers Still Leery of Gen Y Marketing Techniques
Social Media Provide Multi-Layered Branding Opportunities
Fine Line Between Creating Community and Intruding Into Private Communication

Let Consumers Find You, Create Online Communities in Your Space
MTV’s The Hills Site Promotes Gossip, Fashion, Games

Millennial Moms a Small But Strong Core of Social Networkers

“Mom Tribes” Share Worries, Stories, Advice Online
Suave, Sprint Partner to Create “In the MotherHood” Network
Twenty-Something Moms Span Mainstream, Niche Networks

Gen Y Control, Creativity, Community Are Your Marketing Guides

  • Table 4-10: Computer/Internet Use Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 4-11: Computer/Internet Use Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational or Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Table 4-12: Print Media Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 4-13: Print Media Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational or Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Table 4-14: Patterns for Television, Video Games, Cell Phones and Other Consumer Electronics: Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 4-15: Patterns for Television, Video Games, Cell Phones and Other Consumer Electronics: Gen Y Adults by Educational or Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)



Chapter 5: Eating In, Dining Out

Youthful Metabolisms Energize Personal, Social Goals
Long-Term Health Issues a Distant Concern
On the Run Eating Enables Busy Lifestyles
Organic, Natural, Eco-Friendly Earn Points
Gourmet Tastes a Major Draw

  • Table 5-1: “I Try to Eat Gourmet Food Whenever I Can”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Fun Tastes, Fun Textures Trump Health Concerns
Balanced Diet? Too Much Work
  • Table 5-2: “I Try to Eat Healthy Food/Balanced Diet”: Selected Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Exercise, Revving Metabolisms Compensate for Indulgence
Cooking for Fun

  • Figure 5-1: “I Really Enjoy Cooking”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Figure 5-2: Cooking for Fun as Leisure Activity: Percentage of U.S. Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults Overall and By Educational/Job Training Cohort, 2008

Kitchen Not Central to Existence

  • Figure 5-3: “Kitchen Is Most Important Room in My House”: Selected Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Dorm Living Can Pack On Pounds

  • Table 5-3: Strongly Held Attitudes About Food and Nutrition: Gen Y College Students, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

The Freshman 15: A Horrifying Specter
Stress, Study, Socializing Encourage Extra Calories

Busy Lives Preclude Regular Home Cooking

  • Table 5-4: Selected Strongly Held Attitudes About Family/Home Life: Gen Y Singles, Marrieds and Parents, 2008 (index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Even Organic Lovers Opt for Indulgent, On-The-Go Snacks

Mars, Venus Divided on Fast Food, Snacking, Cooking Preferences

  • Table 5-5: Strongly Held Attitudes About Food and Nutrition: Gen Y Males vs. Gen Y Females, 2008 (index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Hispanic Gen Yers Strong Believers in Organic, Natural, Fresh

  • Table 5-6: Strongly Held Attitudes About Food and Nutrition: Hispanic Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Fattening Foods: No Problem

  • Table 5-7: “There’s Nothing Wrong with Indulging in Fattening Foods”: Selected Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Fast Food Keeps the Lifestyle Wheels Greased

Small Percentage of Hispanics Prefer Fast Food to Home Cooking

  • Table 5-8: “Prefer Fast Food to Home Cooking”: Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Hispanics, Singles, Men Most Likely to Believe Fast Food Helps Keep Them in Budget

  • Table 5-9: “Eating Fast Food Helps Me Stay in Budget”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

McDonald’s Brand Still Reigns Supreme

Majority of Gen Y Adults Patronize Golden Arches, At Least Occasionally
Better-For-You Menu Items Leave Gen Y Cold

White Castle Rolls Out “What You Crave”: Hip, Edgy and Digital

“Crave Call” Campaign Combines Space Age with Slang-a-Licious

In Casual Dining, Relaxed, Inexpensive Socializing Is the Goal
Gas Prices Curtail Frequency of Dining Out

  • Table 5-10: Percentage of Adults Age 18-28 Who Are Dining Out Less Frequently Because of Fluctuating Gas Prices: By Month, December 2007 - June 2008
  • Figure 5-4: Percentage of Adults Age 18-28 Who Are Dining Out Less Frequently Because of Fluctuating Gas Prices: By Gender and Marital Status, June 2008

Creative Urban Singles Find Wallet-Friendly Ways to Curb Hunger
Family Restaurants Provide Predictable, Inexpensive Options
TGI Friday’s Emphasizes Grown-Up Socializing, Rewards Cards
Even In Groceries: Make It Cool, Eco-Friendly, Multi-Culti, Authentic
Gen Y Likely to Spend $150 or More Per Week on Groceries
College Consumers Spend More Than College Grads

Premium Edibles, Especially Organics, Fill Luxury Gap

  • Table 5-11: “When Shopping for Food, I Look for Organic/Natural Products”: Selected Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Socially Responsible Honest Tea “Gets Real”
Spiking Gas Prices Make Continued High Spending Uncertain

  • Table 5-12: Percentage of Adults Age 18-28 Who Are Spending Less on Groceries Because of Fluctuating Gas Prices: By Month, December 2007 - June 2008
  • Figure 5-5: Reduced Spending on Groceries Because of Fluctuating Gas Prices Among Adults Age 18-28: By Gender and Marital Status, June 2008 (percent)

Cost-Cutting May Encourage More Home Cooking
Frozen Foods, Perishables, Private Label May See Spending Uptick

Novel Treats Still Lure Sophisticated Taste Buds

  • Figure 5-6: “I Like to Try Out New Food Products”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Rachel’s Dairy Pushes “Wickedly Delicious” Yogurt

Line Focused on Style and Function
Probiotics, All-Natural Goodness Pass Authenticity Test

Even In Snacks, Gen Y Looks for Zing, Fun, Customization

Snap, Crackle, Sizzle, Crunch and Sip

  • Table 5-13: Diet and Exercise Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 5-14: Diet and Exercise Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational/Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Table 5-15: Food Shopping and Restaurant Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 5-16: Food Shopping and Restaurant Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational/Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)



Chapter 6: Wellness, Work and Leisure

Wellness a Given Among Gen Yers
Wellness Represents a Marketing Bonanza
Health, Wellness, Fitness Products Bring in Billions

Today’s Experiences Trump Worry About Tomorrow
Strong Undercurrent Intent on Keeping Youthful Appearance

  • Figure 6-1: “It Is Important to Keep Young Looking”: Gen Y Adults Overall and by Age Cohort, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Figure 6-2: “I Am Willing to Spend Whatever I Have To, To Look Younger”: Gen Y Adults Overall and by Age Cohort, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Younger Gen Y Adults Especially Keen on Skincare

  • Table 6-1: “I Am Willing to Spend What I Have To, To Look Younger”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Youth-Extending Skincare Equates with Pampering, Luxury
Hispanic Gen Y Adults Place Premium on Youthful Appearance

  • Figure 6-3: Selected Strongly Held Attitudes About Youth and Beauty: Hispanic Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Table 6-2: “It Is Important to Keep Young Looking”: Selected Gen Y Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Women of Color, Celebrity Role Models Connect with Authenticity, Personal Style
Garnier Trades on Sarah Jessica Parker’s Feminist Cred
Gen Y Guys Also Willing to Spend on That Youthful Glow

  • Figure 6-4: Strongly Held Attitudes on Youth and Beauty: Gen Y Men, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Table 6-3: “It Is Important to Be Attractive to the Opposite Sex: Selected High Indexing Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Man Spas Offer High-Priced Pampering, Grooming
Skincare Feminism Ushers in Manly DIY Beauty Regimens
Male Species, Naturally Man Make Male Beauty “Natural”
Canadian 4VOO Pushes High-Performance Grooming
Wellness at Work: Nurturing the Whole Person

Work Is About Being Wooed
Challenge, Novelty, Change Inspire Young Workers
Extra Education Builds Self-Confidence, Skills
Younger Cohort Especially Open to New Challenges

  • Table 6-4: “I Like to Pursue Challenge, Novelty, Change”: Selected High Indexing Gen Y Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Millennial Love of the New Extends Beyond College Types
A Desire to Be Appreciated

Recruiting Requires Authentic Investment in Gen Y Values

Travel, Volunteer Opportunities Attract Socially Conscious
Voluntourism Excites Desire for Exotic Experiences That Help Others
Ernst & Young’s Summer Internships Focus on Leadership

Mentorship, Flexibility, Company Values Can Trump High Salary
Health Insurance a Key Benefit for Young Employees

Uninsured Cluster Among Millennials with No College, No Vo-Tech

  • Table 6-5: Health-Related Insurance: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 6-6: Health Care Coverage by Educational/Job Training Cohort: Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of adults age 18-29)

Some Choose Dream Job Over Insurance Coverage
Short-Term or High-Deductible Plans Could Form Gen Y-Centric Niche

Gen Y Wellness Emphasizes Pampering Over Preventive Care

  • Figure 6-5: “I Have Regular Medical Check-Ups”: Gen Y Adults Overall and by Age Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Hispanics Skew Highest for Regular Medical Check-ups

  • Table 6-7: “I Have Regular Medical Check-Ups”: Selected Low Index Gen Y Segments (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Regular Exercise Helps Offset Blasé Approach to Health Care

  • Table 6-8: Diet and Exercise Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)

College Grads Outdo Other Educational Cohorts in Sports Participation

  • Table 6-9: Exercise Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational or Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Workplace Wellness a Win-Win for Gen Yers, Employers

  • Table 6-10: “I Should Exercise More Than I Do”: Selected Gen Y Adult Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

“Exergaming” Offers Fun, Low-Cost Break
Guest Experts and Edgy Exercises
Subsidized Gym Memberships and Company Sports Teams

  • Table 6-11: Sports Participation in Last 12 Months: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)

Echo Boomers Love to Include Their Parents
Know Your Niche, Be Authentic
Shopping Patterns Favor Electronics, Apparel
Trendy, Youth-Oriented Apparel Brands Index High
Abercrombie & Fitch: Lifestyle Brand Worships Beauty

  • Figure 6-6: Highest Indexing Chain Stores Shopped by Gen Y Adults in Last Three Months, 2008 (index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Victoria’s Secret “Pink” Campaign Plays Up College, Music, Green
Avid Gen Y Sports Enthusiasts Value Risk-Taking, Cool Stuff

  • Figure 6-7: “I Enjoy Taking Risks”: Gen Y Adults Overall and by Age Cohort, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Risk-Takers Mirror Segments That Seek Challenge, Novelty

  • Table 6-12: “I Enjoy Taking Risks”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Do Risk-Takers Up-End Gen Y Reputation for Needing Structure, Guidance?
Action Sports a Major Niche, But Authenticity Stakes High

Brand-Sponsored Events, Community Crucial to Sports Marketers

Mountain Dew Hammers Action Sports Tour
Creativity Valued in Gen Y Work and Leisure Spaces

Dancing, Clubbing, Bar Scene Offer Exciting Social Outlets

  • Figure 6-8: “The Point of Drinking Is to Get Drunk”: Highest Indexing Gen Y Segments, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

Taste for Exotic, Creative Runs Strong in Drink Preferences

  • Figure 6-9: “I Like to Try New Drinks”: Gen Y Adults Overall and by Age Cohort, 2008 (percent and index of U.S. adults age 18-29)

“Green Fairy” of Absinthe Piques Gen Y Curiosity

Belle Epoch, Myth Making and Body Paint

  • Table 6-13: Leisure Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 6-14: Leisure Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational or Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Table 6-15: Travel Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 6-16: Travel Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational or Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)
  • Table 6-17: Shopping Patterns: Adults Overall vs. Gen Y Adults, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults overall and percent and index of adults age 18-29)
  • Table 6-18: Shopping Patterns: Gen Y Adults by Educational or Job Training Cohort, 2008 (percent of U.S. adults age 18-29)


































































































Abstract

The most ethnically diverse and technologically savvy generation in U.S. history, the adults of Generation Y, born from 1979 to 1990, number about 40 million. Also known as Echo Boomers, Millennials and a host of other catchy titles, Gen Y adults tend to be self-confident, team-spirited, politically liberal and more digitally literate than their elders. They take for granted the quick convenience and seemingly infinite options afforded by cell phones, the Internet, indulgent parents and a marketplace eager to meet their mercurial tastes. Gen Y adults also stay single longer, remain more emotionally and financially attached to their parents, and delay their own parental responsibilities longer, while indulging their inner child more vigorously, than the generations before them.

Despite their shaky finances and breezy approach to workplace demands, the cohort’s strong affinity for personal fame and wealth are likely to translate into serious financial clout over time, to the tune of some $3.5 trillion by middle age. A penchant for instant gratification and customizable products, along with demand for socially responsible corporate policies and a wariness of inauthentic advertising, means that marketers must launch ever more creative, multilayered and inclusive campaigns to reach their target Gen Y segment—a daunting task considering the constant trade-offs between Gen Y adults’ frequent homogeneity in mindset and wild diversity in individual preferences.

Drawing on uniquely cross-tabulated Simmons Market Research Bureau winter 2008 survey data, BIGresearch’s monthly Consumer Intentions & Actions surveys, and government and private sector data sources, this report examines common attitudes and motivations among the Gen Y adult cohort, particularly their tendency to trust friends and celebrity endorsements in their purchasing choices, their insistence on influencing product offerings and advertising, and an accompanying blurring in their analytical boundaries between “retail” and “real life.” The report gives special attention to green and other social concerns within the cohort and their use of a wide range of social networking media to pursue their goals.

An overview of Gen Y adult attitudes and spending trends introduces five lifestyle chapters:

  • Demographics: Millennials are very ethnically and culturally diverse, with a multicultural outlook and a left-leaning political orientation. The younger cohort, age 18-24, account for 59% and Hispanics a powerful 22% of the adult Echo Boom.
  • Finances: Gen Y’s love-hate relationship with credit cards, education expenses and high APRs, combined with a desire for luxury products and a seeming inability to save money, means they tend to be cash-crunched.
  • Technology, Media and Marketing: Media saturated and digitally dependent for their sense of self, Millennials experience media, technology, socialization, advertising, community and personal consciousness as almost seamlessly integrated.
  • Eating In, Dining Out: With a developing preference for organic, functional and sustainably farmed produce, Gen Y adults embrace healthy, well-balanced meals as long as they come in snazzy recyclable containers, don’t require cooking and don’t interfere with snacking.
  • Wellness, Work and Leisure: Not so much about anti-aging and physical fitness, Gen Y wellness means that leisure and work should be personally fulfilling; that community and environmental health are a team effort, preferably supported by one’s employer; and that relationships are the key to personal well-being.


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