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The Global Commercial Building Automation Market

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from $1,875 290 Pages Berg Insight March, 2019 BRG15926746
Lowest Prices Guaranteed
Price from $1,875
Length 290 Pages
Publisher Berg Insight
Published Date March, 2019
SKU BRG15926746

The Global Commercial Building Automation Market is thefirst report from Berg Insight analysing the latest developmentson the smart buildings market.

This report in the M2M Research Series provides you with 290pages of unique business intelligence including 5-year industryforecasts and expert commentary on which to base yourbusiness decisions.

Highlights from this report:

Insights from 30 executive interviews with market leadingcompanies.
360-degree overview of the smart building & building automationecosystem.
Summary of industry trends in key vertical market segments.
Statistical data on adoption of building automation systemsworldwide by region.
New market forecasts lasting until 2022.
Detailed reviews of the latest initiatives launched by industryplayers.
Updated profiles of the key vendors in this market.

This report answers the following questions:

Which are the main verticals within smart buildings and buildingautomation?
What are the main drivers behind growth in this market?
What are the challenges and roadblocks towards widespreadadoption?
What are the business models and channels-to-market for smartbuilding solutions?
Which are the leading building management system (BMS)vendors?
How are product OEMs and BMS vendors positioningthemselves?
What connectivity technologies are smart building systemvendors betting on?
What is the potential market size for cellular IoT in buildingautomation?
How will the smart building market evolve in the next five years?


Executive summary

Smart buildings and building automation are ambiguous terms used in reference to a widerange of solutions for controlling, monitoring and automating functions in buildings such ascommercial office spaces, retail stores, hotels, schools, hospitals and industrial buildings.Berg Insight’s definition of a building automation system requires that it has a smartphoneapp or a web portal as a user interface. Devices that only can be controlled with switches,timers, sensors and remote controls are thus not included in the scope of this study. Smartbuilding systems can be grouped into twelve primary categories: HVAC systems; lighting andwindow control; occupancy comfort and productivity systems; fire and safety; access andsecurity; water management; refrigeration; elevators and escalators management; pool andspa management, irrigation systems; charging for electric vehicles; and audio, video andentertainment.

Berg Insight estimates that 48 million connected devices were shipped globally into the BIoTmarket in 2018. Note that by connected devices we mean the functions encapsulated insensors and actuators, I/O modules, controllers and gateways used to control the functions ina smart building. It does not include the servers that may run the dashboard & apps, nordoes it include data storage & analytics. The market is broken down into twelve segments ofwhich the access and security market was the largest, followed closely by the fire and safetysegment. This intuitively makes sense because these two segments are not just “nice-tohave”,but critical in any commercial building. Moreover, access and security for acommercial building will comprise of a large number of units; sensors and actuators have togo into multiple doors and entrance ways into lobbies, laboratories, IT and server rooms, gymand fitness centres and supply rooms. In terms of the fire and safety segment: heat detectors,smoke alarms, sprinkler device placements are governed by regulations. There has to be aminimum number spaced a certain distance apart. This segment thus turns out to be thesecond largest market. Berg Insight estimates that shipments for all segments will grow at aCAGR of 36.0 percent to reach 163 million units worldwide in 2022.

Berg Insight estimates that more than 151 million connected devices for BIoT were inoperation throughout the world at the end of 2018. By 2022, Berg Insight estimates thatroughly 483 million units will be active worldwide, representing a CAGR of 33.3 percentbetween 2018 and 2022. About 4.5 million of these devices were connected via cellularnetworks in 2018. The number of cellular connections in the building automation market willgrow at a CAGR of 44.1 percent to reach 19.4 million in 2022. In terms of revenues, BergInsight estimates that connected devices into the global BIoT market generated revenues ofmore than US$ 1.2 billion in 2018. This figure will grow at a CAGR of 21.4 percent to almostUS$ 2.7 billion in 2022.

The most successful building automation solutions to date, in terms of sold units, includeaccess and security, fire and safety, HVAC systems and elevators and escalatorsmanagement. These solutions are marketed by product OEMs such as Assa Abloy, Avigilon,AMAG Technology, HID Global, Comark, Tyco, Albireo Energy, Cimetrics, Delta Controls,ENGIE Insight, Silvair, KONE, Otis, Schindler and ThyssenKrupp. The automatic control maybe done through a centralized system such as a Building Management System (BMS).Examples of BMS solution providers include ABB, Honeywell, Johnson Controls, SchneiderElectric, Siemens and United Technologies.

Building automation has been around for many decades but there is a new urgency due tofactors such as energy conservation as well as mandates for green construction. IoT offersthe technologies for building owners to easily measure and conserve energy. A major changeis starting to happen now especially in new construction, where the primary driver ischanging from cost reduction to features that enhance the user experience and change howusers and buildings interact. Instead of there being a single “killer-app” for user-experience,we are starting to see a combination of use-cases. These use-cases leverage the Internet ofThings, sensors and connectivity to enable customization of spaces in offices and conferencerooms based on occupancy levels and occupant preferences, efficient mobility throughoutthe building, and they help occupants with location and wayfinding – all controllable bymobile platforms. Most important, they are capable of predictive awareness of individualneeds.

Executive summary
1 Introduction to smart buildings
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 Global population growth and urbanisation
1.1.2 Sustainable development and building strategies
1.1.3 Energy demands
1.1.4 Definitions and brief history of commercial building automation
1.1.5 Market penetration of building automation
1.1.6 From building automation to smart buildings
1.1.7 Smart buildings are an integral part of smart cities
1.2 Market drivers
1.2.1 Energy consumption of commercial buildings
1.2.2 Optimising energy consumption in commercial buildings
1.2.3 The next frontier – zero energy buildings
1.2.4 Operational efficiency
1.2.5 Occupancy comfort and productivity
1.2.6 Space optimisation
1.2.7 Regulations and standards
1.2.8 Grants, loans, rebates and deductions
1.3 Technology drivers
1.3.1 IoT and Building IoT
1.3.2 Big data and data analytics
1.3.3 Cloud and edge computing
1.3.4 Deep learning and artificial intelligence
1.3.5 Wireless connectivity
1.4 Market barriers
1.4.1 Lack of clarity on return on investment
1.4.2 Competitive markets versus oligopolies
1.4.3 Proprietary solutions and lack of interoperability
1.4.4 Security and privacy concerns
1.5 Startup activity
1.6 Partnerships
1.7 Regional versus global efforts
1.8 Types of commercial building automation
1.8.1 HVAC systems
1.8.2 Lighting and window control systems
1.8.3 Occupancy comfort and productivity systems
1.8.4 Fire and safety
1.8.5 Access and security
1.8.6 Water management
1.8.7 Refrigeration
1.8.8 Elevator and escalator management
1.8.9 Pool and spa management
1.8.10 Irrigation systems
1.8.11 Electric vehicle charging
1.8.12 Audio, video and entertainment
1.8.13 Renewable energy sources
1.8.14 Building management systems
1.9 Automation market segments
1.9.1 Government buildings
1.9.2 Healthcare buildings and hospitals
1.9.3 Hospitality buildings and hotels
1.9.4 Office buildings
1.9.5 Production buildings and factories
1.9.6 Retail outlets
1.9.7 New buildings versus existing buildings
1.10 Commercial building stock by region
2 Networks and communications technologies
2.1 Overview
2.1.1 Integration in building automation
2.1.2 Approaches to establishing interoperability
2.1.3 Network protocols and topologies
2.1.4 Technology choices of product OEMs
2.1.5 Combine IT networks and building automation networks or keep them apart?
2.2 Smart building protocols
2.2.1 BACnet
2.2.2 DALI
2.2.3 INSTEON
2.2.4 KNX
2.2.5 LonWorks
2.2.6 M-Bus
2.2.7 Modbus
2.2.8 OpenTherm
2.2.9 SNMP
2.3 Smart building physical layer technologies
2.3.1 ANT
2.3.2 Bluetooth
2.3.3 DECT ULE
2.3.4 EnOcean
2.3.5 Li-Fi
2.3.6 LPWAN
2.3.7 Power over Ethernet
2.3.8 Thread
2.3.9 Wi-Fi
2.3.10 ZigBee
2.3.11 Z-Wave
2.4 Wireless versus wired communications
2.5 Getting meaning out of data: Project Haystack
2.6 Software and middleware
2.7 Building automation platforms
2.7.1 Sensors
2.7.2 Actuators
2.7.3 Gateways
2.7.4 Processors
2.7.5 Dashboards and user interfaces
2.8 Automatic calibration and automated diagnostics
2.9 Remote network monitoring and trouble-shooting
2.10 Industry bodies, certifications and standards
2.10.1 ASHRAE
2.10.2 BRE and BREEAM
2.10.3 CSTB
2.10.4 DGNB
2.10.5 Energy Star
2.10.6 GABC
2.10.7 GBCA and Green Star
2.10.8 GBI
2.10.9 GRESB
2.10.10 GRIHA
2.10.11 HQE
2.10.12 IAPMO
2.10.13 ICC
2.10.14 NABERS
2.10.15 USGBC and LEED
2.10.16 WorldGBC
2.11 Industry consortiums
2.11.1 BOMA
2.11.2 BPIE
2.11.3 CABA
2.11.4 EU.BAC
2.11.5 GBPN
2.11.6 SBA
2.12 Indoor environment quality standards
2.13 Water efficiency standards
2.14 Sustainable sites standards
3 Technology providers and OEMs
3.1 Market overview
3.2 HVAC systems
3.2.1 Albireo Energy
3.2.2 Asset Mapping
3.2.3 Autani
3.2.4 Cimetrics
3.2.5 Delta Controls
3.2.6 Distech Controls
3.2.7 ENGIE Insight
3.2.8 J2 Innovations
3.2.9 KGS Buildings
3.2.10 Levaux
3.2.11 Lynxspring
3.2.12 National Renewable Energy Laboratory
3.2.13 Silvair
3.2.14 SkyFoundry
3.2.15 Verdigris Technologies
3.3 Lighting and window control
3.3.1 Digital Lumens
3.3.2 Echelon (Adesto Technologies)
3.3.3 Enlighted
3.3.4 Lutron
3.3.5 Signify
3.4 Occupancy comfort and productivity systems
3.4.1 Automated Logic
3.4.2 BuildingIQ
3.4.3 Building Robotics
3.4.4 PointGrab
3.4.5 75F
3.5 Fire and safety
3.5.1 Comark
3.5.2 Renesas Electronics
3.5.3 Texas Instruments
3.5.4 Tyco
3.6 Access and security
3.6.1 AMAG Technology
3.6.2 Assa Abloy
3.6.3 Avigilon
3.6.4 HID Global
3.6.5 Nortek Security & Control
3.6.6 Zaplox
3.7 Water management
3.7.1 Apana
3.7.2 Intelligent Water Management
3.7.3 SenseWare
3.8 Refrigeration
3.8.1 Accruent
3.8.2 Amphenol Advanced Sensors
3.8.3 Daikin
3.8.4 Danfoss
3.8.5 Entouch Controls
3.9 Elevator and escalator management
3.9.1 KONE
3.9.2 MERak Telsis
3.9.3 Otis
3.9.4 Schindler
3.9.5 ThyssenKrupp
3.10 Pool and spa management
3.10.1 AstralPool
3.10.2 Hayward
3.11 Irrigation systems
3.11.1 BlueSpray
3.11.2 Rachio
3.12 Electric vehicle charging
3.12.1 Advantech
3.12.2 ChargePoint
3.12.3 Delta
3.13 Audio, video and entertainment
3.13.1 Alpiq InTec
3.13.2 Bosch
3.13.3 Crestron
3.13.4 Harman
3.13.5 Elan Systems
4 Service providers and building management system vendors
4.1 Market observations
4.1.1 Confluence of technology and regulations
4.1.2 Trying to find a scalable model for building automation
4.1.3 Building automation systems increasingly being targeted for cyberattacks
4.1.4 Occupant demand for high-tech in the building
4.1.5 Using the cloud to connect portfolio of buildings together
4.2 Go-to-market strategies
4.2.1 The BIoT ecosystem and business models
4.2.2 One-off project pricing
4.2.3 Maintenance agreements
4.2.4 Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)
4.2.5 Return-on-Investment
4.3 Building management system vendors
4.3.1 ABB
4.3.2 Honeywell
4.3.3 Johnson Controls
4.3.4 Schneider Electric
4.3.5 Siemens
4.3.6 United Technologies (UTC)
4.3.7 Yanzi Networks
4.4 Building automation service providers
4.4.1 Cisco Digital Ceiling
4.4.2 GE Predix
4.4.3 Hitachi Lumada
4.4.4 IBM Watson
4.4.5 Legrand ELIOT
4.4.6 Switch Automation
4.5 Case studies
4.5.1 Daikin Technology and Innovation Center in Japan
4.5.2 Dell Children’s Medical Center in the US
4.5.3 Duke Energy Center in the US
4.5.4 The Edge in the Netherlands
4.5.5 Hyatt Regency in the US
4.5.6 Isquare in Hong Kong
4.5.7 The Living Building at Georgia Tech in the US
4.5.8 Los Angeles Convention Center in the US
4.5.9 MGM Resorts in the US
4.5.10 National Stadium in China
4.5.11 Providence St. Peter Hospital in the US
4.5.12 RBC Waterpark Place in Canada
4.5.13 San Francisco Public Utility Commission in the US
4.5.14 Shanghai Tower in China
4.5.15 Subaru of America headquarters in the US
4.5.16 Technische Betriebe Glarus Nord in Switzerland
5 Market forecasts and conclusions
5.1 Market trends and analysis
5.1.1 Major changes are coming to buildings
5.1.2 How does NOI and capitalization rate change with smart buildings?
5.1.3 BIoT has started a new trajectory for building automation
5.1.4 BIoT enables integration of different building functions
5.1.5 Regional differences continue to be important
5.1.6 When is the right time for building owners to engage?
5.2 Europe
5.2.1 Revenues
5.2.2 Shipments
5.2.3 Installed base
5.3 North America
5.3.1 Revenues
5.3.2 Shipments
5.3.3 Installed base
5.4 Asia-Pacific
5.4.1 Revenues
5.4.2 Shipments
5.4.3 Installed base
5.5 Rest-of-World
5.5.1 Revenues
5.5.2 Shipments
5.5.3 Installed base
5.6 Cellular IoT device shipments and connections
Glossary
Index
List of Figures
Figure 1.1: Global population growth segmented by continent (World 2017–2100)
Figure 1.2: World population urban vs. rural (1950–2050)
Figure 1.3: Schematic overview of building automation
Figure 1.4: Building automation timeline
Figure 1.5: Commercial building sizes and percentage in the US
Figure 1.6: Cost comparison of traditional and IoT-based building automation
Figure 1.7: Evolution of building management
Figure 1.8: Characteristics of a smart building
Figure 1.9: Benefits of smart buildings
Figure 1.10: Energy consumption by commercial building type
Figure 1.11: Energy use in US commercial buildings by end uses (2012)
Figure 1.12: Building size vs energy used
Figure 1.13: Total Cost of Ownership of a building
Figure 1.14: Building lifecycle cost over 40 years, including costs of retrofit
Figure 1.15: Environmental factors that enhance employee productivity
Figure 1.16: Pendulum shift in expertise required to run buildings
Figure 1.17: Siemens pressure sensor and flow sensor
Figure 1.18: Philips Hue lighting system
Figure 1.19: Examples of security and access control systems
Figure 1.20: Example of an alarm system
Figure 1.21: Energy use in restaurants
Figure 1.22: Commercial building stock (US 2017)
Figure 1.23: Commercial building stock by size (US 2017)
Figure 1.24: Commercial building stock (EU28+2 2017)
Figure 1.25: Commercial building types in EU28+2
Figure 1.26: Commercial building stock by size (EU28+2 2017)
Figure 1.27: Commercial building stock (Asia-Pacific 2017)
Figure 1.28: Commercial building stock by size (Asia-Pacific 2017)
Figure 1.29: Commercial building stock (RoW 2017)
Figure 1.30: Commercial building stock by size (RoW 2017)
Figure 2.1: Building protocols market share (North America 2017)
Figure 2.2: Building protocols market share (World 2017)
Figure 2.3: Technology choices of product OEMs
Figure 2.4: Advantages and disadvantages of integrating OT and IT networks
Figure 2.5: Dotdot over Thread
Figure 2.6: Comparison of wired vs. wireless for building automation
Figure 3.1: Levaux sensors
Figure 3.2: 5i Intelligent Energy Platform
Figure 3.3: Comfy software app
Figure 3.4: 75F central control unit and smart node
Figure 3.5: TI reference design for building automation
Figure 3.6: Apana sensor
Figure 3.7: Senseware devices
Figure 3.8: Amphenol refrigeration sensors
Figure 3.9: Entouch dashboard
Figure 3.10: BlueSpray irrigation products
Figure 3.11: ChargePoint station
Figure 4.1: The BIoT ecosystem
Figure 4.2: Example of a building automation project cost
Figure 4.3: Shanghai Tower
Figure 5.1: Connected device shipments, revenues & installed base (World 2017–2022) 264
Figure 5.2: Connected device revenues by application area (EU28+2 2017–2022)
Figure 5.3: Connected device shipments by application area (EU28+2 2017–2022)
Figure 5.4: Installed base by application area (EU28+2 2017–2022)
Figure 5.5: Connected device revenues by application area (North America 2017–2022) 275
Figure 5.6: Connected device shipments by application area (N. America 2017–2022)
Figure 5.7: Installed base by application area (North America 2017–2022)
Figure 5.8: Connected device revenues by application area (Asia-Pacific 2017–2022)
Figure 5.9: Connected device shipments by application area (Asia-Pacific 2017–2022)
Figure 5.10: Installed base by application area (Asia-Pacific 2017–2022)
Figure 5.11: Connected device revenues by application area (RoW 2017–2022)
Figure 5.12: Connected device shipments by application area (RoW 2017–2022)
Figure 5.13: Installed base by application area (RoW 2017–2022)
Figure 5.14: BIoT cellular IoT shipments and connections (World 2017–2022)

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