Agentic Commerce 2026
Description
The retail landscape is undergoing a significant transformation as agentic commerce shifts consumer behaviour from traditional search to AI-driven shopping assistants - but it remains unclear how fast this change is actually progressing. Leading tech giants like Amazon, Google, and OpenAI are competing to establish dominant technical standards, and yet OpenAi has already buried its Instant Checkout again. While Amazon's Rufus currently leads in sales volume due to its deep integration with the existing marketplace, access to product and customer data, and delivery infrastructure other players face significant hurdles. The new consensus is that agentic AI is mostly a threat to Retail Media Networks rather than GMV. Retail media and advertising are being reimagined as brands pay for visibility within AI recommendations. However agentic recommendations suffer from real reliability issues. According to the AI boosters, the industry is moving towards a model where AI acts as a personalized concierge, managing product discovery, price tracking, and even automated replenishment for shoppers. Retailers are advised to approach these developments pragmatically, treating AI platforms as search amplifiers while protecting their exclusive first-party data.
Table of Contents
- Executive Summary
- Market shares of the AI players
- ChatGPT, Gemini, Deepseek, Grok, Perplexity …
- AI chatbot market share breakdown 2026
- Agentic commerce players overview
- The market sizes
- Agentic Commerce Market sizes - how big is this?
- Predictions and sizes - don’t believe the hype
- Rufus GMV and who else? Do the sizes make sense?
- The crucial battle?
- Two rails - ACP vs AP2
- Google’s UCP launched
- Google’s UCP
- Google’s UCP - the infrastructure layer
- UCP rides on AP2, non compatibility with ACP
- The ACP after OpenAI abandons Instant Checkout
- OpenAI
- OpenAI's Agentic Shopper & Commerce Offer
- Data: WAU, prompts, adoption, shopping queries
- Chat GPT advertising, ads as bots?
- Open AI and off and on site advertising
- Open AI, advertising and the data requirements
- OpenAI ad costs three times as high as Meta’s
- First ad trials within ChatGPT are go
- Amazon and OpenAI agree to $50B investment
- The reality check - Instant Checkout is dead
- Three major hurdles OpenAI couldn’t crack
- Agentic commerce moves into retailer apps
- Walmart, Shopify
- Walmart, OpenAi and ads in Sparky
- Walmart’s retail media business
- Shopify positioning itself for AI shopping
- Shopify - maintaining control over checkout
- Anthropic
- Anthropic - careful steps towards a shopping agent
- Amazon
- Amazon's AI strategy
- Amazon’s OpenAI partnership
- Alexa+: in eternal catch up mode?
- Amazon Rufus developments
- Amazon: are the Rufus numbers reliable?
- Amazon’s “Shop Direct” attracts anger
- Is Rufus … not that good?
- The leading player due to AMZN integration
- Amazon expands Shop Direct/Buy-for-Me
- Shop Direct/Buy-for-Me accepting feeds
- Microsoft
- Copilot as a B2B solution for retailers
- Selling the AI agent infrastructure
- Copilot and Stripe collaboration
- Alphabet/Google
- Google: search histories and advertising, AP2
- Google Gemini, AI mode
- Google’s Buy for me
- The move towards monetising conversion
- Gemini-Powered Ads, and powering Siri
- Walmart & Gemini agentic shopping showcase
- The potential leader in agentic commerce
- Perplexity
- Perplexity - the agent & the strategy
- Perplexity user data
- Amazon sues Perplexity over agentic shopping tool
- Amazon wins the court case
- Strategy
- Search, Discovery and ads to change forever?
- Will AI agents degrade retail websites?
- Microsoft study - it just doesn’t work yet
- LLM reliability remains an issue
- The Bear case
- Reasons why agentic commerce could fail
- 1) Consumer trust issues
- AI black box decisions, failures, liability
- 2) Will retailers want this?
- 3) Economic and business model risks
- 4) Are agent recommendations ads?
- Bull case
- …there is also a consumer need case
- and Big Tech has strong financial incentives
- Recommendations
- What retailers should do
- Time for trials and errors
- What to do about the threat to RMNs?
- Outlook
- Model obsolescence leading to agent degradation
- GenAI answer diversity to increase
- More complexity, how to optimise, fraud
- Don’t believe the hype
- No LLM output stability, reliability impact
- Does AEO or GEO actually work?
- Personalisation promises vs reality
- Sources
- Tables
- AI Traffic Share
- Potential GMV
- Graphs
- Agentic commerce players overview
- The UCP
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