Security Baselining SaaS and PaaS: An Overlooked Necessity
Description
This IDC Perspective describes common breach scenarios that can be mitigated by SaaS platform hardening along with recovery steps. Addressing this risk robustly relies on sound governance and hardening based on risk. We cover the security program foundations needed to make these efforts successful and outline a tactical approach to hardening individual systems. Third-party SaaS platforms often ship with permissive configurations that favor ease of adoption over security. Organizations that fail to assess the security capabilities of these platforms and harden them appropriately prior to deployment may inadvertently expose themselves to compromise by malicious actors or personnel who accidentally mishandle sensitive data."SaaS platforms are a significant and growing attack surface for organizations that require a thoughtful approach to harden consistently," says Joel Sandin, adjunct research advisor for IDC's IT Executive Programs (IEP). "Central IT infrastructure and management tools can help, but the ultimate success of these efforts rests on sound governance and risk-informed review and configuration."
Table of Contents
10 Pages
Executive Snapshot
Key takeaways
Recommended actions
Situation Overview
Motivating examples
Example 1: Permissive defaults, weak identity, and access management guardrails
Example 2: Audit trail and log retention issues, dangerous features, inadvertent exposure of sensitive data
Example 3: Third-party integration risks, lack of API hardening, and overprivileged access issues
Advice for the Technology Buyer
Risk drives baseline requirements and implementation
Approach outline
Capture risk, in particular platform risk, as part of vendor security assessments
Assess platform capabilities and integration points for centralized baseline enforcement
Develop a hardening plan based on risk and risk tolerance
Implement baselines and plan for ongoing compliance assessment
Limit exposure and reduce attack surface
Control identity and access
Prepare for failure
Plan for ongoing posture assessment and management
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