Earth Observation Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Platform, By Orbit Type (Low Earth Orbit, Medium Earth Orbit, Geostationary Orbit), By Technology, By Application, By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030

Earth Observation Market Summary

The global earth observation market size was valued at USD 5,101.8 million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 7,238.4 million by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.2% from 2025 to 2030. The market growth is primarily driven by various factors such as the increasing use of satellite imagery and remote sensing technologies.

The rise of climate change concerns has amplified the need to accurately monitor deforestation, ice melt, and atmospheric conditions, relying on the Earth observation industry. The expansion of smart cities and infrastructure projects is accelerating the integration of satellite data into planning and operational workflows. The growing commercialization of space and lower launch costs make satellite data more accessible, significantly contributing to the expansion of the market.

The increasing demand for real-time geospatial data is significantly influencing the growth of the Earth observation industry. Governments, defense agencies, and commercial sectors rely more on satellite-based Earth observation to monitor environmental changes, urban development, and infrastructure planning. The ability to gather high-resolution imagery and geospatial intelligence in real time enables stakeholders to make informed decisions for disaster management. This growing need for actionable intelligence is fueling investments in Earth observation technologies.

AI and machine learning advancements are also propelling the Earth observation industry forward. The integration of these technologies allows for more efficient data processing, pattern recognition, and predictive analytics. Satellite data is being transformed into meaningful insights with greater speed and accuracy, enabling crop health monitoring and climate change modeling applications. Automating data interpretation reduces operational costs and broadens accessibility, making Earth observation solutions viable for a wider range of users.

Furthermore, the commercialization of space and the reduction in satellite launch costs are reshaping the Earth observation industry. The emergence of small satellite constellations and reusable launch vehicles has drastically lowered the entry barrier for new players. Private companies are increasingly launching their own Earth observation satellites, expanding the availability of data and creating new service offerings in areas such as precision agriculture, environmental monitoring, and smart city planning. This trend is expected to continue to accelerate the market's growth.

Moreover, increasing environmental concerns and global climate commitments are presenting valuable opportunities for Earth observation technologies. Governments and international organizations are leveraging satellite data to track greenhouse gas emissions, monitor deforestation, and manage natural resources. The emphasis on achieving sustainability goals is prompting investments in Earth observation programs that support environmental protection and compliance tracking. This global push for climate resilience is anticipated to remain a major driver of market expansion in the coming years.

Global Earth Observation Market Report Segmentation

This report forecasts revenue growth at the global, regional, and country levels and provides an analysis of the latest technological trends in each of the sub-segments from 2018 to 2030. For this study, Grand View Research has segmented the Earth observation market report based on platform, orbit type, technology, application, and region:

• Platform Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
• Satellite-Based EO
• UAV/Drone-Based EO
• Ground-Based EO
• Airborne EO
• Orbit Type Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
• Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
• Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)
• Geostationary Orbit (GEO)
• Technology Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
• Optical Imaging
• Radar Imaging (Synthetic Aperture Radar)
• Thermal Imaging
• LiDAR Technology
• Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
• Environmental Monitoring
• Disaster Management
• Agriculture and Forestry
• Urban Planning and Infrastructure
• Maritime Surveillance
• Energy and Power Sector
• Climate Change Research
• Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
• North America
• U.S.
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• UK
• Germany
• France
• Asia Pacific
• China
• Japan
• India
• South Korea
• Australia
• Latin America
• Brazil
• Middle East & Africa
• UAE
• Saudi Arabia
• South Africa