
South Korea Residential Real Estate - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030)
Description
South Korea Residential Real Estate Market Analysis
South Korea residential real estate market size reached USD 402.02 billion in 2025 and is forecast to post a value of USD 437.58 billion by 2030, advancing at a 4.55% CAGR. The moderate expansion reflects a transition from speculative surges to policy-guided, sustainable growth. Fiscal backing for 252,000 public housing units, stable base rates at 3.00%, and stricter debt-service-ratio rules collectively temper volatility while keeping long-run demand intact. Demographic evolution is equally pivotal: single-person households already form 39% of all households, steering design, location, and sizing priorities toward smaller, highly amenitized stock. Meanwhile, technology advances—prop-tech platforms, smart-home upgrades, and data-rich rental marketplaces—reshape competitive tactics and developer margins
South Korea Residential Real Estate Market Trends and Insights
Government 2022-27 2.7 Million-Unit Housing-Supply Roadmap
Fiscal backing of KRW 58.2 trillion for 2025 channels unprecedented resources into 252,000 public dwellings, signifying a decisive pivot from demand-side cooling to supply-side resolution. Streamlined approvals for 30-year-plus complexes can trim project lead times by up to 6 years, yet 2024 Seoul permits reached only 32% of target, underscoring execution risk. Success of this roadmap will shape land-price stability, developer pipelines, and investor confidence for the next half-decade.
Rise of One-Person Households Boosting Studio Demand
One-person households climbed to 39% in 2025 and will likely eclipse 40% by 2030, prompting a surge in compact units and co-living formats. Premium co-living rents average KRW 1.13 million, a material spread above conventional studios, illustrating consumer willingness to pay for communal services. Seoul’s rental-rate subsidies—up to 50% below market for residents aged 19-39—further support demand elasticity. With only 30.6% of single-person households owning homes, build-to-rent investors enjoy structural occupancy tailwinds.
Stricter LTV / DSR Caps Limiting First-Time Buyer Leverage
Stress-test DSR rules now factor in potential rate hikes, which are directly lowering loan limits. This change is hitting households in their 40s the hardest, as they have traditionally been the main drivers of first-time home purchases. While options like 50-year Bogeumjari loans offer some help, they only address part of the problem. At the same time, commercial banks have increased spreads to maintain their profit margins.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
- Redevelopment Wave in Seoul’s “Gangnam Belt”
- REIT & Tax Reforms Spurring Build-to-Rent Projects
- Shrinking Working-Age Population Weighing on Long-Term Demand
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Segment Analysis
Apartments and condominiums controlled 77% of the South Korea residential real estate market share in 2024. High-rise formats dovetail with land-scarce urban cores and presale financing dynamics. Smart-home retrofits—Trustay’s deployments across 250 complexes—reinforce this dominance by refreshing aging stock without full reconstruction. Villas and landed houses, though smaller in volume, register the swiftest 4.75% CAGR as post-pandemic buyers prize outdoor space and ground access.
The villa uptrend is sharpened by aging households, whose accessibility concerns tilt preferences toward low-rise dwellings. Developers such as Kolon Global integrate mixed-form estates—803 units at Byeongyoungro Skychae Lac View—to capture this diversified appetite. Government aging-in-place subsidies for smart sensors further enlarge the addressable pool.
Mid-priced stock represented 63% of the South Korea residential real estate market size in 2024, providing the volume base for large developers. Yet the affordable cohort is rising at 4.69% CAGR, pulled forward by subsidy frameworks that target 30% of urban needs. Median Seoul apartment prices of KRW 1.04 billion intensify affordability pressures, redirecting purchasers toward subsidized offerings.
Didimdol loans with rates from 2.55% amplify buying power, while mid-market builders respond by standardizing design modules to defend margins. Luxury units confront anti-speculative guardrails and tighter foreign-buyer vetting, limiting upside despite marquee branding advantages.
South Korea Residential Real Estate Market is Segmented by Property Type (Apartments & Condominiums and Villas & Landed Houses), Price Band (Affordable, Mid-Market and Luxury), Mode of Sale (Primary and Secondary), Business Model (Sales and Rental) and Region (Seoul, Gyeonggi Province, Incheon, Busan, Other Metropolitan & Provincial Cities). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
List of Companies Covered in this Report:
- Korea Land & Housing Corporation (LH)
- Hyundai Development Company (HDC)
- GS Engineering & Construction
- Lotte Engineering & Construction
- Booyoung Group
- DL E&C (Daelim Industrial)
- Daewoo Engineering & Construction
- Posco E&C
- Samsung C&T E&C Group
- SK ecoplant (SK E&C)
- Hanwha Engineering & Construction
- Hoban Construction
- Hines Korea
- Knight Frank Korea
- CBRE Korea
- Savills Korea
- JLL Korea
- Cushman & Wakefield Korea
- KOREIT
- Chestertons Korea
Additional Benefits:
- The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
- 3 months of analyst support
Table of Contents
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
- 1.2 Scope of the Study
- 2 Research Methodology
- 3 Executive Summary
- 4 Market Landscape
- 4.1 Overview of the Economy and Market
- 4.2 Real Estate Buying Trends - Socioeconomic and Demographic Insights
- 4.3 Regulatory Outlook
- 4.4 Technological Outlook
- 4.5 Insights into Rental Yields in Real Estate Segment
- 4.6 Real Estate Lending Dynamics
- 4.7 Insights Into Affordable Housing Support Provided by Government and Public-private Partnerships
- 4.8 Market Drivers
- 4.8.1 Government 2022-27 2.7 Mn-Unit Housing-Supply Roadmap
- 4.8.2 Rise of One-Person Households Boosting Studio Demand
- 4.8.3 Redevelopment Wave in Seoul's "Gangnam Belt "
- 4.8.4 REIT & Tax Reforms Spurring Build-to-Rent Projects
- 4.8.5 Smart-Home & Prop-Tech Adoption Raising Buyer Expectations
- 4.8.6 Pension & Insurance Funds Expanding Allocation to Residential Assets
- 4.9 Market Restraints
- 4.9.1 Stricter LTV / DSR Caps Limiting First-Time Buyer Leverage
- 4.9.2 High Household Debt Levels Restrict New Borrowing
- 4.9.3 Shrinking Working-Age Population Weighing on Long-Term Demand
- 4.10 Value / Supply-Chain Analysis
- 4.10.1 Overview
- 4.10.2 Real estate developers & Contractors - Key Quantitative and Qualitative insights
- 4.10.3 Real estate brokers and agents - Key Quantitative and Qualitative insights
- 4.10.4 Property management companies - Key Quantitative and Qualitative insights
- 4.10.5 Insights on Valuation Advisory and Other Real Estate Services
- 4.10.6 State of the building materials industry and partnerships with kep developers
- 4.10.7 Insights on key strategic real estate investors/buyers in the market
- 4.11 Porter's Five Forces
- 4.11.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 4.11.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers
- 4.11.3 Threat of New Entrants
- 4.11.4 Threat of Substitute Products
- 4.11.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
- 5 Market Size & Growth Forecasts (Value)
- 5.1 By Property Type
- 5.1.1 Apartments & Condominiums
- 5.1.2 Villas & Landed Houses
- 5.2 By Price Band
- 5.2.1 Affordable
- 5.2.2 Mid-Market
- 5.2.3 Luxury
- 5.3 By Business Model
- 5.3.1 Sales
- 5.3.2 Rental
- 5.4 By Mode of Sale
- 5.4.1 Primary (New-Build)
- 5.4.2 Secondary (Existing-Home Resale)
- 5.5 By Region
- 5.5.1 Seoul
- 5.5.2 Gyeonggi Province
- 5.5.3 Incheon
- 5.5.4 Busan
- 5.5.5 Other Metropolitan & Provincial Cities
- 6 Competitive Landscape
- 6.1 Market Concentration
- 6.2 Strategic Moves & Deals
- 6.3 Market Share Analysis
- 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products & Services, and Recent Developments)
- 6.4.1 Korea Land & Housing Corporation (LH)
- 6.4.2 Hyundai Development Company (HDC)
- 6.4.3 GS Engineering & Construction
- 6.4.4 Lotte Engineering & Construction
- 6.4.5 Booyoung Group
- 6.4.6 DL E&C (Daelim Industrial)
- 6.4.7 Daewoo Engineering & Construction
- 6.4.8 Posco E&C
- 6.4.9 Samsung C&T E&C Group
- 6.4.10 SK ecoplant (SK E&C)
- 6.4.11 Hanwha Engineering & Construction
- 6.4.12 Hoban Construction
- 6.4.13 Hines Korea
- 6.4.14 Knight Frank Korea
- 6.4.15 CBRE Korea
- 6.4.16 Savills Korea
- 6.4.17 JLL Korea
- 6.4.18 Cushman & Wakefield Korea
- 6.4.19 KOREIT
- 6.4.20 Chestertons Korea
- 7 Market Opportunities & Future Outlook
- 7.1 White-Space & Unmet-Need Assessment
Pricing
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