
From Cloud-Native to AI-Native Software Engineering: How Strategic Considerations Are Shifting
Description
This IDC Perspective compares and contrasts cloud-native and AI-native software engineering, including discussing strategic considerations, priorities, efforts and target benefits."AI-native builds on cloud-native principles and delivery models. While cloud-native focuses on abstraction and resilience, AI-native — as shaped by current AI maturity levels — emphasizes systems infrastructure optimization, quality of data sets, models and pipelines, and designing practical governance structures. This transition reengineers stacks, reshapes roles, and reexamines governance posture and risk management practices." — Associate Research Director George Mironescu, Software Development and Delivery, IDC
Table of Contents
10 Pages
Executive Snapshot
Situation Overview
Systems Architecture
Cloud Native: Abstracting Every Software Delivery Capability Area
Efforts and Benefits
Key Design Considerations
AI Native: Optimizing the Cost of Silicon-LLM Engineering
Efforts and Benefits
Key Design Considerations
Data Landscapes
Cloud Native: Containerizing Distributed Data Environments
Efforts and Benefits
Key Data Considerations
AI Native: Achieving Data Set, Model, and Data Governance Quality
Efforts and Benefits
Key Data Considerations
Culture
Cloud Native: Orchestrating Teamwork and Building Technical Competence
Efforts and Benefits
Key Cultural Considerations
AI Native: Guiding Agent Output and Overseeing Agent Fleets
Efforts and Benefits
Key Cultural Considerations
Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC)
Cloud Native: Minimizing the Attack Surface in a Multi-Layered, Multi-Vectorial Environment
Efforts and Benefits
Key GRC Considerations
AI Native: Balancing Agency and Control to Deliver Predictable and Auditable Output
Efforts and Benefits
Key GRC Considerations
Advice for the Technology Buyer
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