FDI Trends in APAC (2025)
Description
FDI Trends in APAC (2025)
Summary
Overall, the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region experienced significant growth in inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) for 2024. This growth was primarily focused on sectors such as renewables, communications/media, and electronics, with the United States, United Kingdom, and France identified as major investors. In 2025, increasing trade barriers and geopolitical tensions are altering the landscape of APAC FDI. While protectionist measures and security-driven screening are redirecting some investments, such as semiconductors from Taiwan, towards the United States, resilient markets like India and the Philippines are attracting inflows due to their liberalization policies.
Elevated international trade barriers in 2025 are testing the foundation of economic development frameworks adopted by South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, and many other nations throughout the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. As global Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows slow, economic liberalization and value-chain integration-the two pillars of China’s economic success story-are becoming more geopolitically challenging and costly. For instance, preliminary data shows that Taiwan only recorded 2 announced greenfield FDI projects in Q3 as semiconductor developers look to the US- a strategic decision to circumvent tariffs.
However, select APAC nations show perseverance: India’s economic trajectory continues to attract international attention (and investment), representing the second most popular destination for Greenfield FDI globally, according to GlobalData’s Inward FDI Index. The Philippines climbed five places to become the sixth most popular developing market for inward FDI announcements in Q3, capitalizing on China + n tailwinds. Furthermore, China’s far-reaching diplomatic presence means that despite fiscal concerns domestically, outward FDI opportunities are ubiquitous.
Investment as part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative reached $57.1 billion in H1 2025; an approximate 50% YoY increase, according to the Griffith Asai Institute.
India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines, have all introduced liberalization policies such as eased equity caps, subsidies, tax deductions, and freer licensing.
Conversely, Japan and Australia have narrowed their scope of exemptions from FDI screening, citing national security.
In terms of announced projects, APAC’s distribution of inward FDI is dramatically skewed in favor of India, boasting 1,160 (announced) inward FDI projects (between 2023 and present-date). Furthermore, 34% of incoming projects in the APAC region are in the renewable and alternative power sector, followed by electronics (15%), communications and media (19%).
Moving forward, GlobalData’s FDI team expect that APAC’s strongest markets, particularly China and India, will exaggerate their transitions from inward FDI hotspots (for manufacturing, communications, etc.) to dominant outward FDI players. For instance, to-date in 2025, 77 inward FDI projects have been announced in China, while 325 outward FDI projects have been launched, according to GlobalData’s FDI database.“Hegemonism, unilateralism, and protectionism are getting more and more rampant… At this critical juncture, BRICS countries, standing at the forefront of the Global South, should… jointly defend multilateralism and the multilateral trading system, advance greater BRICS cooperation, and build a community with a shared future for humanity”
Scope
Summary
Overall, the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region experienced significant growth in inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) for 2024. This growth was primarily focused on sectors such as renewables, communications/media, and electronics, with the United States, United Kingdom, and France identified as major investors. In 2025, increasing trade barriers and geopolitical tensions are altering the landscape of APAC FDI. While protectionist measures and security-driven screening are redirecting some investments, such as semiconductors from Taiwan, towards the United States, resilient markets like India and the Philippines are attracting inflows due to their liberalization policies.
Elevated international trade barriers in 2025 are testing the foundation of economic development frameworks adopted by South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, and many other nations throughout the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. As global Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows slow, economic liberalization and value-chain integration-the two pillars of China’s economic success story-are becoming more geopolitically challenging and costly. For instance, preliminary data shows that Taiwan only recorded 2 announced greenfield FDI projects in Q3 as semiconductor developers look to the US- a strategic decision to circumvent tariffs.
However, select APAC nations show perseverance: India’s economic trajectory continues to attract international attention (and investment), representing the second most popular destination for Greenfield FDI globally, according to GlobalData’s Inward FDI Index. The Philippines climbed five places to become the sixth most popular developing market for inward FDI announcements in Q3, capitalizing on China + n tailwinds. Furthermore, China’s far-reaching diplomatic presence means that despite fiscal concerns domestically, outward FDI opportunities are ubiquitous.
Investment as part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative reached $57.1 billion in H1 2025; an approximate 50% YoY increase, according to the Griffith Asai Institute.
India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines, have all introduced liberalization policies such as eased equity caps, subsidies, tax deductions, and freer licensing.
Conversely, Japan and Australia have narrowed their scope of exemptions from FDI screening, citing national security.
In terms of announced projects, APAC’s distribution of inward FDI is dramatically skewed in favor of India, boasting 1,160 (announced) inward FDI projects (between 2023 and present-date). Furthermore, 34% of incoming projects in the APAC region are in the renewable and alternative power sector, followed by electronics (15%), communications and media (19%).
Moving forward, GlobalData’s FDI team expect that APAC’s strongest markets, particularly China and India, will exaggerate their transitions from inward FDI hotspots (for manufacturing, communications, etc.) to dominant outward FDI players. For instance, to-date in 2025, 77 inward FDI projects have been announced in China, while 325 outward FDI projects have been launched, according to GlobalData’s FDI database.“Hegemonism, unilateralism, and protectionism are getting more and more rampant… At this critical juncture, BRICS countries, standing at the forefront of the Global South, should… jointly defend multilateralism and the multilateral trading system, advance greater BRICS cooperation, and build a community with a shared future for humanity”
Scope
- This reports provides an overview of FDI trends in Asia-Pacific. The report will also provide The APAC FDI narrative.
- This report will help you to understand the trends of FDI in Asia-Pacic.
- The report will also help in understanding the APAC FDI narrative.
- Identify the top sectors and top inward FDI hotspots in APAC.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Global
- CRO and sponsor activity in Q3 2025
- Most-used CROs
- Most active large- and mega-cap sponsors
- Most active mid-cap sponsors
- Most active small-cap sponsors
- Clinical trials in oncology and CNS
- Therapeutic area breakdown of clinical trials initiated in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Trials initiated in the 10 most active oncology indications in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Trials initiated in the 10 most active CNS indications in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Top 10 CROs by number of sites in Q3 2025
- North America
- Clinical trial activity in North America in Q3 2025
- Most active North American regions in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Phase breakdown of trials initiated in North America in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Therapeutic area breakdown of clinical trials initiated in North America in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Top 10 trial sites by trials initiated in North America in Q3 2025
- Insights: CRO invites for sponsors based in North America
- Insights: CRO appointments for sponsors based in North America
- Europe
- Clinical trial activity in Europe in Q3 2025
- Most active European regions in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Phase breakdown of trials initiated in Europe in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Therapeutic area breakdown of clinical trials initiated in Europe in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Top 10 trial sites by trials initiated in Europe in Q3 2025
- Insights: CRO invites for sponsors based in Europe
- Rest of the world
- Clinical trial activity in ROW in Q3 2025
- Most active regions in ROW in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Phase breakdown of trials initiated in ROW in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Therapeutic area breakdown of clinical trials initiated in ROW in Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024
- Top 10 trial sites by trials initiated in ROW in Q3 2025
- Appendix
- Contact Us
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