Australia Construction Industry Market Size & Forecast - by Value and Volume (area and units), 40+ Market Segments Across Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Institutional, Infrastructure Construction, City Level Construction by Value and Construction Co

According to ConsTrack360, construction market in Australia is expected to grow by 6.9% on annual basis to reach AUD 193,208.9 million in 2025.

The construction market in the country experienced robust growth during 2020-2024, achieving a CAGR of 8.9%. This upward trajectory is expected to continue, with the market forecast to grow at a CAGR of 5.6% during 2025-2029. By the end of 2029, the construction sector is projected to expand from its 2024 value of AUD 180,783.7 million to approximately AUD 256,142.0 million.

This report provides a detailed data-centric analysis of the construction sector in Australia, offering a comprehensive view of market opportunities in the building and infrastructure construction industry at the country level. With over 100+ KPIs covering growth dynamics in building and infrastructure construction, construction cost structure analysis, and analysis by key cities in the country, this databook provides a wealth of data-centric analysis with charts and tables, ensuring stakeholders are fully informed.

It offers a comprehensive analysis of market dynamics in the construction sector through a range of KPIs such as value, volume, and number of units. The building construction covers detailed segmentation over 30+ segments in residential, commercial, industrial, and institutional sectors.

ConsTrack360’s research methodology is based on industry best practices. Its unbiased analysis leverages a proprietary analytics platform to offer a detailed view of emerging business and investment market opportunities.

Key Insights

Australia Residential Construction
The Australian residential construction sector is at a critical juncture, shaped by rising costs, evolving market demands, and government intervention. While inflation and supply chain disruptions challenge affordability and project viability, initiatives such as the Housing Australia Future Fund (HAFF) and the National Housing Accord (NHA) support housing development. The shift toward build-to-rent (BTR) models and sustainable housing solutions highlights an industry adapting to long-term rental demand and environmental considerations.
However, overcoming labor shortages and ensuring cost-effective construction remain key concerns for developers and policymakers. Investment in modular construction technologies and energy-efficient building practices will mitigate costs and reduce project delays. Strong public-private collaboration will be required to meet housing targets while balancing affordability and sustainability goals, ensuring the long-term resilience of Australia’s residential construction sector.

Macroeconomic Factors
• The Australian residential construction sector faces significant cost pressures due to rising material prices and labor shortages. Inflationary trends and supply chain disruptions have further exacerbated project expenses, making affordability a growing concern for developers and homebuyers.
• Despite these challenges, the sector is witnessing a growing shift toward build-to-rent (BTR) developments as investors and developers seek alternative revenue models. Additionally, sustainability-driven housing solutions are gaining traction, with an increasing focus on energy-efficient designs and eco-friendly materials.
• However, skilled labor shortages and high interest rates remain key risk factors, delaying project timelines and adding financial strain to the industry. Without targeted workforce development initiatives and policy support, the ability to meet housing demand may continue to be constrained.

Project Landscape
• The Victoria Big Housing Build, with a $3 billion investment, is a key initiative to increase social and affordable housing supply by 2027 . Similar affordable housing projects in New South Wales and Queensland reflect state-level commitments to addressing the housing crisis and ensuring accessibility for low-income households.
• A strong partnership between the public and private sectors is driving housing development. Government funding supports large-scale projects while private developers expand build-to-rent (BTR) and other rental-focused solutions. This collaboration is essential for accelerating construction timelines and meeting rising demand.
• The investment outlook for residential construction remains positive, particularly in the affordable and rental housing segments. With continued government backing and growing private sector interest, the sector is expected to expand, though inflation and labor shortages may influence project execution and costs.

Government Policies & Programs
• The Housing Australia Future Fund (HAFF), with a $10 billion investment , is a significant federal initiative to expand social and affordable housing. This funding is expected to support long-term housing supply and provide relief for low-income households facing affordability challenges.
• The First Home Buyer Assistance Scheme in New South Wales offers stamp duty exemptions and concessions to help first-time buyers enter the property market. Such incentives are crucial in improving homeownership accessibility amid rising interest rates and construction costs.
• The National Housing Accord (NHA) sets an ambitious goal of building 2 million homes over five years. This initiative requires strong collaboration between federal and state governments and private developers. Its success will depend on managing supply chain constraints, skilled labor shortages, and financial feasibility for developers.

Industry-Specific Developments
• Adopting modular construction techniques is transforming the Australian residential construction sector by enhancing efficiency and reducing build times. Prefabricated housing solutions are gaining traction as a way to mitigate rising costs and address labor shortages.
• Sustainability trends are reshaping the industry, with a growing emphasis on energy-efficient designs and smart home technologies. Developers are integrating solar panels, passive design principles, and water-saving systems to meet evolving regulatory requirements and consumer demand for greener housing.
• However, workforce shortages challenge project timelines, leading to delays and higher labor costs. Addressing this issue will require greater investment in vocational training and skilled migration policies to ensure a steady supply of qualified construction workers.

Australia Commercial Construction
The Australian commercial construction sector is evolving in response to rising costs, shifting market demands, and sustainability goals. Inflation and material price volatility continue to impact project budgets, while hybrid work models have led to declining demand for traditional office spaces. However, mixed-use developments and flexible workspaces are key trends that reflect changing business and consumer needs.
Government policies, such as the Commercial Building Disclosure (CBD) Program and tax incentives for sustainable buildings, are driving investment in green-certified and net-zero commercial projects. Integrating AI-powered construction planning, smart building technologies, and BIM improves efficiency and reduces operational costs. As businesses adapt, leveraging technology and sustainability initiatives will be critical for long-term competitiveness and resilience in the commercial construction landscape.

Macroeconomic Factors
• Rising inflation and material price volatility have significantly impacted commercial construction costs, making project budgeting more complex for developers. Supply chain disruptions and increased labor expenses further increase cost escalations, forcing businesses to reassess project feasibility and financing strategies.
• Despite these challenges, mixed-use developments are expanding, integrating retail, office, and residential spaces to create versatile, multi-functional environments. This trend reflects a shift in consumer and business preferences, prioritizing flexibility and convenience in urban development.
• However, the declining demand for traditional office spaces due to the rise of hybrid work models remains a key risk factor. Businesses are rethinking their real estate needs, leading to higher office vacancy rates and increased demand for adaptable workspaces with advanced technological infrastructure.

Project Landscape
• The Western Sydney Aerotropolis is a major commercial development designed to support the new Western Sydney International Airport, creating a hub for logistics, technology, and business operations. This project is expected to drive economic growth, attract international investment, and generate thousands of jobs in the region.
• Similarly, Brisbane’s Waterfront Precinct is transforming into a modern commercial and recreational hub, integrating office spaces, retail areas, and public amenities. This project reflects the growing trend of mixed-use developments, catering to evolving business and consumer demands for dynamic, multi-purpose environments.
• The investment outlook for commercial construction is shifting toward green-certified buildings and flexible workspaces, driven by sustainability regulations and changing corporate preferences. Developers prioritize energy-efficient commercial properties and adaptable office designs, aligning with long-term environmental and business resilience goals.

Government Policies & Programs
• The Commercial Building Disclosure (CBD) Program has been expanded to mandate energy efficiency ratings for a broader range of commercial properties. This initiative aims to enhance transparency in the real estate market and encourage businesses to invest in more sustainable and energy-efficient buildings.
• The government is offering tax incentives for green-certified buildings to further drive sustainability in commercial construction. These incentives reduce the financial burden on developers adopting environmentally friendly designs, promoting long-term energy savings and lower operational costs.
• As demand for net-zero and energy-efficient buildings increases, government policies are crucial in shaping the future of commercial construction. By integrating regulatory requirements with financial incentives, authorities are fostering a shift towards greener, more resilient commercial developments.

Industry-Specific Developments
• The integration of technology in commercial construction is transforming project planning and execution. Building Information Modelling (BIM), AI-powered construction planning and smart building technologies enhance efficiency and reduce costs. These innovations enable real-time data analysis, predictive maintenance, and automation, improving overall project management and sustainability.
• The shift towards net-zero commercial buildings is gaining momentum as developers and investors prioritize sustainability. Companies increasingly adopt energy-efficient designs, renewable energy sources, and smart climate control systems to meet regulatory requirements and market demand for greener infrastructure.
• However, as technology adoption increases, the industry faces a growing demand for construction professionals with digital skills. Addressing this labor gap will require greater investment in workforce training, digital upskilling, and policies to attract skilled talent, ensuring the sector keeps pace with technological advancements.

Australia Institutional Construction
The institutional construction sector in Australia is experiencing steady growth, particularly in healthcare and education infrastructure, despite budget constraints and rising operational costs. Delays in government funding have slowed some projects, but significant state and federal investments continue to support hospital expansions and university campus upgrades. As demand for modernized public facilities increases, efficient project management and alternative funding models will be critical to maintaining momentum.
Government policies, such as Education Infrastructure Grants and Healthcare Infrastructure Funding, are helping to drive expansion, with a strong focus on sustainability and technology adoption. The shift toward green building standards and digital healthcare construction highlights a long-term commitment to efficiency and environmental responsibility. Moving forward, public-private partnerships (PPPs) will play a crucial role in bridging funding gaps and ensuring the timely delivery of essential institutional projects.

Macroeconomic Factors
• Government budget constraints and funding delays have slowed the progress of institutional construction projects, particularly in the healthcare and education sectors. Limited financial resources have postponed project projects, requiring alternative funding strategies such as public-private partnerships (PPPs) to sustain development.
• Despite these challenges, market growth remains strong, with increasing demand for modern healthcare facilities and upgraded educational infrastructure. Population growth and evolving service needs drive investments in new hospitals, research centers, and university campuses, ensuring long-term sector expansion.
• However, rising operational costs for large-scale institutional developments continue to pressure budgets and feasibility assessments. Higher labor wages, material costs, and energy expenses are making institutional projects more expensive, requiring greater efficiency in planning and execution to maintain financial viability.

Project Landscape
• Significant university campus upgrades in Victoria and New South Wales are underway to accommodate growing student populations and enhance research capabilities. These developments include modernized learning spaces, digital infrastructure, and sustainable building designs, aligning with the evolving needs of the education sector.
• Expanding hospitals under government healthcare initiatives aims to improve medical service accessibility and capacity. New public hospital projects and upgrades to existing healthcare facilities are prioritized to address increasing patient demand and ensure high-quality care delivery.
• Both state and federal governments are making substantial budget allocations to support institutional construction, but private-sector investment is also crucial. Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are being leveraged to bridge funding gaps, accelerate project timelines, and introduce innovative solutions in the institutional sector.

Government Policies & Programs
• The Education Infrastructure Grants program drives investments in school and university upgrades, ensuring modernized learning environments and improved student facilities. These grants focus on expanding classroom capacity, upgrading digital infrastructure, and incorporating energy-efficient designs into future-proof educational institutions.
• Similarly, Healthcare Infrastructure Funding supports expanding medical research facilities and public hospitals, strengthening Australia’s healthcare system. This investment is essential in addressing growing patient demand, improving healthcare accessibility, and enhancing medical research capabilities to support long-term public health outcomes.
• Both education and healthcare infrastructure programs reflect the government’s commitment to modernizing critical public services while prioritizing sustainability and innovation. Continued public and private sector collaboration will ensure efficient resource allocation, meet demand, and overcome funding constraints in institutional construction projects.

Industry-Specific Developments
• Adopting green building standards in institutional construction drives sustainability in public buildings, reducing environmental impact and operational costs. Schools, universities, and hospitals increasingly integrate energy-efficient designs, solar power systems, and water conservation technologies to meet regulatory requirements and long-term sustainability goals.
• Integrating digital technologies in healthcare construction enhances efficiency and improves patient care infrastructure. Smart hospitals equipped with automated systems, AI-driven diagnostics, and IoT-enabled monitoring are becoming more common, ensuring better resource management and streamlined healthcare services.
• As institutional projects evolve, technology and sustainability will play a central role in their design and execution. Public and private sector stakeholders are investing in innovative construction practices and digital transformation to future-proof Australia’s education and healthcare infrastructure.

Australia Industrial Construction
The Australian industrial construction sector is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by e-commerce growth, renewable energy investments, and advanced manufacturing expansion. While high energy costs and global trade uncertainties pose challenges, the sector is seeing increased development in logistics hubs, data centers, and sustainable industrial facilities. The push for Renewable Energy Zones (REZs) and green steel manufacturing highlights the shift toward a low-carbon industrial economy.
Government initiatives, such as Infrastructure Investment Grants and tax incentives for automation, encourage the adoption of AI-driven industrial projects and robotics to improve efficiency. Sustainability remains a priority, with companies investing in carbon-neutral manufacturing and energy-efficient industrial facilities. The public-private collaboration will be key to ensuring continued industrial growth, innovation, and long-term sector resilience.

Macroeconomic Factors
• The growth of e-commerce has fueled the expansion of logistics hubs and warehousing facilities across Australia, driving increased industrial construction activity. As demand for efficient supply chain solutions rises, developers focus on strategically located distribution centers to support faster delivery networks.
• However, high electricity prices significantly impact the cost of industrial facility construction and operations. Rising energy expenses push manufacturers to adopt renewable energy sources and energy-efficient technologies to maintain competitiveness and reduce long-term costs.
• Volatile global trade conditions also affect supply chain infrastructure projects, creating uncertain material availability and costs. Disruptions in international trade and geopolitical factors have led to longer lead times and fluctuating construction expenses, making industrial project planning more complex.

Project Landscape
• The development of Renewable Energy Zones (REZs) is a major step toward sustainable industrial expansion in Australia. These zones integrate clean energy into manufacturing and logistics operations. They are designed to support large-scale renewable energy projects, reduce industrial dependence on fossil fuels and improve long-term energy security.
• Similarly, green steel manufacturing facilities are emerging as a key investment focus. These facilities aim to decarbonize the steel production process through hydrogen-based methods. These facilities are expected to enhance Australia’s position in sustainable industrial manufacturing, align with global carbon reduction targets and boost export opportunities.
• The investment outlook for industrial construction remains strong, particularly in data centers and logistics infrastructure, driven by rising demand for digital connectivity and e-commerce expansion. Developers prioritize smart warehousing solutions and energy-efficient industrial complexes to support future economic growth and operational sustainability.

Government Policies & Programs
• The Infrastructure Investment Grants program is crucial in supporting the expansion of advanced manufacturing across Australia. By providing funding for modern industrial facilities, renewable energy integration, and infrastructure upgrades, the government aims to strengthen the country’s manufacturing capabilities and global competitiveness.
• Tax incentives for industrial facilities encourage automation and AI-driven projects to further drive industrial innovation. These incentives help businesses invest in robotics, smart manufacturing systems, and digital technologies, improving productivity and reducing long-term operational costs.
• Government policies foster a more resilient and efficient industrial sector as Australia transitions toward high-tech and sustainable industrial development. These programs ensure Australian industries remain competitive in the evolving global market by aligning financial support with emerging technologies.

Industry-Specific Developments
• Adopting automation and AI transforms industrial construction and manufacturing, enhancing efficiency and reducing reliance on manual labor. Robotics and AI-powered industrial design improve precision, speed, and cost-effectiveness, enabling businesses to streamline production and optimize supply chain operations.
• At the same time, sustainability in manufacturing is gaining momentum, with an increasing number of companies investing in carbon-neutral production facilities. Renewable energy sources, circular economy practices, and energy-efficient machinery are integrated into industrial operations to reduce emissions and comply with environmental regulations.
• As industrial construction evolves, combining automation and sustainability measures drives a shift toward smarter and greener manufacturing. Businesses that adopt AI-driven solutions and environmentally friendly practices will benefit from greater resilience, reduced costs, and long-term market competitiveness.

Australia Infrastructure Construction
Australia’s infrastructure construction sector is undergoing a major transformation, driven by rising transport and renewable energy project investments. However, inflation, rising material costs, and skills shortages create challenges that could delay project timelines and increase overall expenses. The Sydney to Newcastle High-Speed Rail and Melbourne Metro Tunnel Expansion are key projects shaping the country’s urban connectivity, with strong government backing ensuring their progression.
Government initiatives, such as the Infrastructure Market Capacity Report 2024 and renewable energy integration programs, highlight a long-term commitment to sustainable and technologically advanced infrastructure. Adopting smart infrastructure technologies, digital twins, and carbon-neutral transport systems is setting new industry standards. Moving forward, public-private collaboration and workforce development strategies will be critical in ensuring Australia’s infrastructure remains resilient, future-proof, and capable of supporting economic growth.

Macroeconomic Factors
• Rising inflation and material costs significantly impact infrastructure project budgets, leading to higher construction expenses and financing challenges. Additionally, increasing interest rates make it more costly for public and private investors to fund large-scale infrastructure developments.
• Despite these cost pressures, there is a notable shift in investment focus toward renewable energy and transport infrastructure. Government and private sector funding is directed towards clean energy projects, high-speed rail, and urban transit systems to support long-term sustainability and economic growth.
• However, skills shortages in the construction sector pose a significant risk to project timelines, leading to delays and increased labor costs. Addressing this challenge requires greater investment in workforce training, migration policies, and incentives to attract skilled labor, ensuring that infrastructure projects can be completed on schedule.

Project Landscape
• The Sydney to Newcastle High-Speed Rail project is a key initiative to enhance regional connectivity and reduce travel times. This development is expected to boost economic activity, ease congestion, and improve accessibility between major urban centers, making it a critical component of Australia’s long-term transport strategy.
• Similarly, the Melbourne Metro Tunnel Expansion is a major infrastructure investment designed to increase capacity and efficiency within the city’s rail network. By introducing new underground routes and modernized stations, this project will enhance public transport reliability and accommodate growing commuter demand.
• Strong government backing for transport and energy infrastructure ensures these projects receive the necessary funding and policy support. While the public sector is leading large-scale infrastructure investments, private sector participation is increasing, particularly in renewable energy and smart infrastructure developments, helping to drive innovation and long-term sustainability.

Government Policies & Programs
• The Infrastructure Market Capacity Report 2024 outlines a $213 billion investment pipeline, signaling strong government commitment to major infrastructure projects. This funding supports transport networks, energy systems, and urban development, ensuring long-term economic resilience and improved public services.
• A key priority within this investment strategy is renewable energy integration, with government support directed towards large-scale clean energy projects. Initiatives such as solar farms, wind energy developments, and battery storage facilities are prioritized to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and transition towards a sustainable energy future.
• These policies are shaping a modern and future-ready infrastructure landscape by aligning public investment with sustainability goals. Continued public-private partnerships and regulatory incentives will accelerate green energy adoption and infrastructure expansion, ensuring Australia remains competitive in the global market.

Industry-Specific Developments
• Adopting smart infrastructure technologies, including digital twins and IoT-enabled construction, is revolutionizing project planning and execution in Australia. These technologies provide real-time data insights, predictive maintenance, and enhanced efficiency, allowing for better decision-making and cost savings in infrastructure development.
• Sustainability remains a top priority, with increasing emphasis on carbon-neutral transport systems such as electrified rail networks, low-emission public transit, and sustainable road infrastructure. These initiatives align with government policies to reduce carbon footprints and improve environmental resilience in urban planning.
• As the industry embraces technological advancements and sustainability-focused designs, infrastructure projects are becoming more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly. Integrating digital solutions and green energy initiatives will ensure long-term success and resilience in Australia’s infrastructure sector.

Scope

• Market Data and Insights: This report provides market size and forecast across 40+ construction segments for ten years from 2019 – 2028 in Australia. KPIs covered include the following:
• Market size by value
• Market size by volume of construction
• Number of units

• Australia Economic Indicators

• Australia Top Cities Construction Data

• Australia Residential Building Construction Coverage: 10-year market size & forecast in value and volume (area and units) terms by
• Housing type (multi family, single family)
• Key cities (Tier – 1, Tier – 2, Tier – 3 segmentation)
• Price point/income level (luxury, mid-tier, affordable)
• Construction stage (new construction, re-development & maintenance)

• Australia Residential Green Building Construction Coverage: 10-year market size & forecast in value and volume (area and units) terms by
• Green building by Housing type (multi family, single family)
• Green building by Key cities (Tier – 1, Tier – 2, Tier – 3 segmentation)
• Green building by Price point/income level (luxury, mid-tier, affordable)

• Australia Commercial Building Construction Coverage: 10-year market size & forecast in value and volume (area and units) terms by
• Office (further broken down by Grade A, Grade B, and Grade C)
• Retail (further broken down by Grade A, Grade B, and Grade C)
• Hospitality (further broken down by Grade A, Grade B, and Grade C)
• Restaurant (further broken down by Grade A, Grade B, and Grade C)
• Entertainment
• Sports facility
• Other commercial building construction
• Construction stage (new construction, re-development & maintenance)

• Australia Commercial Green Building Construction Coverage: 10-year market size & forecast in value and volume (area and units) terms by
• Office green building construction
• Retail green building construction
• Hospitality green building construction
• Restaurant green building construction
• Entertainment green building construction
• Sports facility green building construction
• Other commercial green building construction

• Australia Industrial Green Building Construction Coverage: 10-year market size & forecast in value and volume (area and units)
• Manufacturing Plants building construction
• Chemical & Pharmaceutical building construction
• Metal & Material Processing building construction
• Construction stage (new construction, re-development & maintenance)

• Australia Institutional Building Construction Coverage: 10-year market size & forecast in value and volume (area and units) terms by
• Healthcare construction
• Educational construction
• Other building construction
• Construction stage (new construction, re-development & maintenance)

• Australia Institutional Green Building Construction Coverage: 10-year market size & forecast in value and volume (area and units) terms by
• Healthcare green building construction
• Educational green building construction

• Australia Infrastructure Construction Sectors: 10-year market size & forecast in value terms by
• Marine and inland water infrastructure
• Utility system construction (oil and gas infrastructure, communication infrastructure, power infrastructure, water and sewer infrastructure)
• Transportation infrastructure (highway, street and bridge construction, railway construction, airport construction, and tunnel construction)
• Construction stage (new construction, re-development & maintenance)

• Australia Green Infrastructure Construction: 10-year market size & forecast in value terms

• Australia Construction Cost Structure Analysis: 10-year market size & forecast in value terms
• Cost Analysis by Type (Material, Labour, Equipment, Others)
• By Material & Work Cost: It provides the cost outlook of material costs by type of materials used in construction (Cement, Steel, Sand, Aggregates, Bricks, Wood, Windows Glazing, Flooring, Plumbing, Electrical, Painting, Other Materials)
• By Labour Cost: It provides the cost outlook of labour costs (RCC Construction Work, Masonry and Plastering Work, Plumbing Work, Water Proofing Work, Carpentry Work, Electrical Work, Tile Fixing Work, CATV Antenna Points, Painting Work, Departmental Labour)
• By Type of Construction (New, Re-Development)
• By Material Cost: It provides the cost outlook of material costs by type of materials used in construction (Concreting Sand, Stone Aggregate, Ordinary Portland Cement, Reinforced Concrete (Grade 30 MPA), Reinforced Concrete (Grade 40 MPA), High Tensile Steel bars, Mild Steel Round Bars, Structural Steelwork, Plywood Formwork (1800*900*12mm), Clay Bricks)
• Type of Labour (Skilled vs. unskilled)

Reasons to buy

• Comprehensive Insight into Construction Market Dynamics: Gain a deep understanding of the construction market, including opportunities, industry trends, and key drivers across over 40+ market segments and sub-segments.

• Detailed Analysis of Construction Costs: Explore construction costs broken down by type, including material and labor costs. The report provides detailed information on costs by construction type and worker.

• Top Ten Cities Construction Value: Access valuable data on the construction market size for major cities, focusing on key city-level sectors.