Sweden’s advanced healthcare system supports a population with a steadily increasing proportion of elderly individuals, a demographic trend that significantly influences the demand for dialysis equipment. As of 2024 and into 2025, data from Statistics Sweden and the May 2025 report The Nordic Population 2025 indicate a rising share of residents aged 65 and older. This aging population is closely linked to a higher incidence of chronic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension, the primary drivers of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT).
According to the International Diabetes Federation, a substantial number of people in Sweden live with diabetes, a major risk factor for kidney complications. A June 2024 study using data from the Swedish National Diabetes Registry found that many individuals newly diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes already exhibited signs of diabetic retinopathy—a microvascular complication often associated with diabetic kidney disease. This highlights the broader burden of diabetes on organ health, including the kidneys.
Sweden also stands out for its relatively high uptake of home dialysis. The ERA Registry, in its March 2025 publication, reported a home dialysis prevalence of 24.5% in Sweden. This reflects the country’s strong healthcare support for home-based treatment options, such as peritoneal dialysis and home hemodialysis. As a result, there is a growing demand for portable, user-friendly dialysis equipment and consumables designed for home use, while maintaining the need for supplies in hospital and satellite dialysis centers.
Ongoing research in renal medicine—such as studies at Uppsala University focused on enhancing hemodialysis care and addressing treatment-related complications—further highlights Sweden’s active role in advancing kidney care. Together, these factors underscore a robust and evolving dialysis equipment market shaped by demographic trends, disease prevalence, and innovation in treatment approaches.
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