Middle East & Africa Hydrogen Peroxide for Disinfection and Sterilization Market Report (2021-2031) by Scope, Segmentation, Dynamics, and Competitive Analysis

The hydrogen peroxide market for disinfection and sterilization in the Middle East and Africa is projected to grow from USD 24.27 million in 2023 to USD 34.23 million by 2031, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.4% during this period.

Executive Summary and Market Analysis

The Middle East and Africa are experiencing a steady increase in the demand for hydrogen peroxide as a disinfectant and sterilizing agent, driven by heightened awareness of hygiene and infection control across various sectors. The region has faced numerous healthcare challenges, necessitating improved sanitation and disease prevention measures. Hydrogen peroxide has gained prominence due to its effectiveness in eradicating a wide range of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

Countries such as the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and South Africa are significant contributors to this market, as they invest in healthcare infrastructure, leading to increased use of hydrogen peroxide for sterilizing medical equipment, hospital surfaces, and other critical areas. The ongoing initiatives to combat healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in medical facilities further bolster market growth.

Additionally, the water treatment sector in the Middle East and Africa is a key driver of hydrogen peroxide demand. The World Resource Institute highlights that the region is among the most water-stressed globally, with 83% of the population facing extreme water scarcity. Projections indicate that by 2050, water demand in Sub-Saharan Africa will surge by 163%. The World Bank reports that the population in the region has grown from over 100 million in 1960 to more than 450 million in 2018, with estimates suggesting it could exceed 720 million by 2050. By 2030, the per capita water availability in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is expected to fall below the absolute water scarcity threshold of 500 cubic meters per person annually. Hydrogen peroxide is increasingly utilized for disinfecting drinking water and treating wastewater, addressing the region's challenges of water scarcity and contamination. Its effectiveness in eliminating harmful microorganisms without generating toxic by-products makes it a valuable solution as the demand for clean water escalates.

Market Segmentation Analysis

The hydrogen peroxide market for disinfection and sterilization in the Middle East and Africa is segmented by application, which includes healthcare, food and beverage, water treatment, industrial cleaning, personal care, horticulture, livestock, and others. The healthcare sector accounted for the largest market share in 2023.

Market Outlook

In healthcare facilities, operational and examination surfaces can harbor microbes, posing infection risks to patients and staff. Contaminated medical instruments, such as endoscopes, are significant contributors to infections in advanced healthcare systems. Hydrogen peroxide is employed as a disinfectant and sterilant, typically in aqueous solutions with concentrations ranging from 3% to 9%. Strict regulations in the healthcare sector necessitate adherence to high-quality standards for sanitization processes, particularly for cleaning and sterilizing medical devices.

In March 2024, the Environmental Protection Agency implemented restrictions on ethylene oxide, a carcinogenic gas previously used for sterilizing medical devices. These stringent regulations on hazardous chemicals in healthcare settings are expected to enhance the hydrogen peroxide market. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recognized hydrogen peroxide's effectiveness as a disinfectant, providing guidelines for its use at various concentrations for effective sterilization. The increasing government regulations supporting hydrogen peroxide as a viable sterilization method in healthcare are anticipated to create lucrative opportunities in the market.

Country Insights

The hydrogen peroxide market in the Middle East and Africa includes countries such as South Africa, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Kenya, Morocco, and others. The Rest of Middle East and Africa held the largest market share in 2023, with significant contributions from Egypt, Nigeria, Oman, Qatar, Kuwait, Iran, and Turkey. The growing focus on wastewater treatment initiatives across the region is driving demand for hydrogen peroxide. For instance, Turkey is enhancing its wastewater treatment capabilities, achieving a 4.2% rate of treated wastewater reuse as of June 2022. Similarly, Tanzania is advancing its wastewater treatment projects, such as the Dar es Salaam sewage scheme, which aims to treat 200,000 cubic meters of liquid waste daily. Hydrogen peroxide's role in effectively disinfecting and neutralizing contaminants in wastewater treatment is crucial, and such initiatives are expected to further stimulate market demand.

Company Profiles

Key players in the hydrogen peroxide market for disinfection and sterilization include Evonik Industries AG, Solvay SA, Arkema SA, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Kemira Oyj, Nouryon Chemicals Holding BV, Stepan Co, Aditya Birla Chemicals India Ltd, Merck KGaA, Ecolab Inc, Taekwang Industrial Co Ltd, National Peroxide Limited, ROAM TECHNOLOGY NV, HANSOLCHEMICAL, OCI Ltd, and United Initiators GmbH. These companies are pursuing various strategies, including expansion, product innovation, and mergers and acquisitions, to enhance their market presence and offer innovative solutions to consumers.

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