
Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Global Market Insights 2024, Analysis and Forecast to 2029, by Manufacturers, Regions, Technology, Application, Product Type
Description
Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Global Market Insights 2024, Analysis and Forecast to 2029, by Manufacturers, Regions, Technology, Application, Product Type
This report describes the global market size of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug from 2019 to 2023 and its CAGR from 2019 to 2023, and also forecasts its market size to the end of 2029 and its CAGR from 2024 to 2029.
For geography segment, regional supply, demand, major players, price is presented from 2019 to 2029. This report cover following regions:
North America
South America
Asia & Pacific
Europe
MEA
The key countries for each regions are also included such as United States, China, Japan, India, Korea, ASEAN, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, CIS, and Brazil etc.
For competitor segment, the report include global key players of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug as well as some small players. The information for each competitor include:
Company Profile
Main Business Information
SWOT Analysis
Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
Market Share
Applications Segment:
Hospital
Clinic
Others
Types Segment:
F-652
GRI-0621
HepaStem
IMM-124E
Others
Companies Covered:
Alfact Innovation
Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd
Gilead Sciences Inc
GRI Bio Inc
Immuron Ltd
Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc
etc.
Please ask for sample pages for full companies list
Base Year: 2024
Historical Data: from 2019 to 2023
Forecast Data: from 2024 to 2029
Table of Contents
90 Pages
- Chapter 1 Executive Summary
- Chapter 2 Abbreviation and Acronyms
- Chapter 3 Preface
- 3.1 Research Scope
- 3.2 Research Sources
- 3.2.1 Data Sources
- 3.2.2 Assumptions
- 3.3 Research Method
- Chapter 4 Market Landscape
- 4.1 Market Overview
- 4.2 Classification/Types
- 4.3 Application/End Users
- Chapter 5 Market Trend Analysis
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Drivers
- 5.3 Restraints
- 5.4 Opportunities
- 5.5 Threats
- 5.6 Covid-19 Impact
- Chapter 6 Industry Chain Analysis
- 6.1 Upstream/Suppliers Analysis
- 6.2 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Analysis
- 6.2.1 Technology Analysis
- 6.2.2 Cost Analysis
- 6.2.3 Market Channel Analysis
- 6.3 Downstream Buyers/End Users
- Chapter 7 Latest Market Dynamics
- 7.1 Latest News
- 7.2 Merger and Acquisition
- 7.3 Planned/Future Project
- 7.4 Policy Dynamics
- Chapter 8 Trading Analysis
- 8.1 Export of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug by Region
- 8.2 Import of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug by Region
- 8.3 Balance of Trade
- Chapter 9 Historical and Forecast Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market in North America (2019-2029)
- 9.1 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size
- 9.2 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand by End Use
- 9.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
- 9.4 Type Segmentation and Price
- 9.5 Key Countries Analysis
- 9.5.1 United States
- 9.5.2 Canada
- 9.5.3 Mexico
- Chapter 10 Historical and Forecast Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market in South America (2019-2029)
- 10.1 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size
- 10.2 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand by End Use
- 10.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
- 10.4 Type Segmentation and Price
- 10.5 Key Countries Analysis
- 10.5.1 Brazil
- 10.5.2 Argentina
- 10.5.3 Chile
- 10.5.4 Peru
- Chapter 11 Historical and Forecast Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market in Asia & Pacific (2019-2029)
- 11.1 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size
- 11.2 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand by End Use
- 11.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
- 11.4 Type Segmentation and Price
- 11.5 Key Countries Analysis
- 11.5.1 China
- 11.5.2 India
- 11.5.3 Japan
- 11.5.4 South Korea
- 11.5.5 Southest Asia
- 11.5.6 Australia
- Chapter 12 Historical and Forecast Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market in Europe (2019-2029)
- 12.1 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size
- 12.2 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand by End Use
- 12.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
- 12.4 Type Segmentation and Price
- 12.5 Key Countries Analysis
- 12.5.1 Germany
- 12.5.2 France
- 12.5.3 United Kingdom
- 12.5.4 Italy
- 12.5.5 Spain
- 12.5.6 Belgium
- 12.5.7 Netherlands
- 12.5.8 Austria
- 12.5.9 Poland
- 12.5.10 Russia
- Chapter 13 Historical and Forecast Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market in MEA (2019-2029)
- 13.1 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size
- 13.2 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand by End Use
- 13.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
- 13.4 Type Segmentation and Price
- 13.5 Key Countries Analysis
- 13.5.1 Egypt
- 13.5.2 Israel
- 13.5.3 South Africa
- 13.5.4 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries
- 13.5.5 Turkey
- Chapter 14 Summary For Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market (2019-2024)
- 14.1 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size
- 14.2 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand by End Use
- 14.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
- 14.4 Type Segmentation and Price
- Chapter 15 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Forecast (2024-2029)
- 15.1 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size Forecast
- 15.2 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand Forecast
- 15.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
- 15.4 Type Segmentation and Price Forecast
- Chapter 16 Analysis of Global Key Vendors
- 16.1 Alfact Innovation
- 16.1.1 Company Profile
- 16.1.2 Main Business and Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Information
- 16.1.3 SWOT Analysis of Alfact Innovation
- 16.1.4 Alfact Innovation Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
- 16.2 Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd
- 16.2.1 Company Profile
- 16.2.2 Main Business and Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Information
- 16.2.3 SWOT Analysis of Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd
- 16.2.4 Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
- 16.3 Gilead Sciences Inc
- 16.3.1 Company Profile
- 16.3.2 Main Business and Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Information
- 16.3.3 SWOT Analysis of Gilead Sciences Inc
- 16.3.4 Gilead Sciences Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
- 16.4 GRI Bio Inc
- 16.4.1 Company Profile
- 16.4.2 Main Business and Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Information
- 16.4.3 SWOT Analysis of GRI Bio Inc
- 16.4.4 GRI Bio Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
- 16.5 Immuron Ltd
- 16.5.1 Company Profile
- 16.5.2 Main Business and Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Information
- 16.5.3 SWOT Analysis of Immuron Ltd
- 16.5.4 Immuron Ltd Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
- 16.6 Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc
- 16.6.1 Company Profile
- 16.6.2 Main Business and Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Information
- 16.6.3 SWOT Analysis of Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc
- 16.6.4 Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
- Please ask for sample pages for full companies list
- Tables and Figures
- Table Abbreviation and Acronyms List
- Table Research Scope of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Report
- Table Data Sources of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Report
- Table Major Assumptions of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Report
- Figure Market Size Estimated Method
- Figure Major Forecasting Factors
- Figure Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Picture
- Table Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Classification
- Table Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Applications List
- Table Drivers of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market
- Table Restraints of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market
- Table Opportunities of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market
- Table Threats of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market
- Table Covid-19 Impact For Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market
- Table Raw Materials Suppliers List
- Table Different Production Methods of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug
- Table Cost Structure Analysis of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug
- Table Key End Users List
- Table Latest News of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market
- Table Merger and Acquisition List
- Table Planned/Future Project of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market
- Table Policy of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market
- Table 2019-2029 Regional Export of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug
- Table 2019-2029 Regional Import of Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug
- Table 2019-2029 Regional Trade Balance
- Figure 2019-2029 Regional Trade Balance
- Table 2019-2029 North America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Figure 2019-2029 North America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and CAGR
- Figure 2019-2029 North America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume and CAGR
- Table 2019-2029 North America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Application
- Table 2019-2024 North America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Sales List
- Table 2019-2024 North America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Market Share List
- Table 2019-2029 North America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Type
- Table 2019-2024 North America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Price List by Type
- Table 2019-2029 United States Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 United States Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Canada Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Canada Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Mexico Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Mexico Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 South America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Figure 2019-2029 South America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and CAGR
- Figure 2019-2029 South America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume and CAGR
- Table 2019-2029 South America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Application
- Table 2019-2024 South America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Sales List
- Table 2019-2024 South America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Market Share List
- Table 2019-2029 South America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Type
- Table 2019-2024 South America Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Price List by Type
- Table 2019-2029 Brazil Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Brazil Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Argentina Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Argentina Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Chile Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Chile Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Peru Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Peru Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Figure 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and CAGR
- Figure 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume and CAGR
- Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Application
- Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Sales List
- Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Market Share List
- Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Type
- Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Price List by Type
- Table 2019-2029 China Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 China Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 India Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 India Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Japan Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Japan Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 South Korea Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 South Korea Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size List
- Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import List
- Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Australia Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Australia Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Europe Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Figure 2019-2029 Europe Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and CAGR
- Figure 2019-2029 Europe Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume and CAGR
- Table 2019-2029 Europe Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Application
- Table 2019-2024 Europe Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Sales List
- Table 2019-2024 Europe Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Market Share List
- Table 2019-2029 Europe Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Type
- Table 2019-2024 Europe Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Price List by Type
- Table 2019-2029 Germany Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Germany Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 France Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 France Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 United Kingdom Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 United Kingdom Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Italy Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Italy Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Spain Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Spain Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Belgium Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Belgium Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Netherlands Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Netherlands Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Austria Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Austria Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Poland Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Poland Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Russia Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Russia Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 MEA Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Figure 2019-2029 MEA Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and CAGR
- Figure 2019-2029 MEA Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume and CAGR
- Table 2019-2029 MEA Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Application
- Table 2019-2024 MEA Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Sales List
- Table 2019-2024 MEA Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Players Market Share List
- Table 2019-2029 MEA Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Type
- Table 2019-2024 MEA Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Price List by Type
- Table 2019-2029 Egypt Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Egypt Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Israel Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Israel Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 South Africa Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 South Africa Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2029 Turkey Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Market Volume List
- Table 2019-2029 Turkey Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Import & Export List
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size List by Region
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size Share List by Region
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume List by Region
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume Share List by Region
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Application
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand Market Share List by Application
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Vendors Sales List
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Vendors Sales Share List
- Figure 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume and Growth Rate
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Vendors Revenue List
- Figure 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Growth Rate
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Vendors Revenue Share List
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Type
- Table 2019-2024 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand Market Share List by Type
- Table 2019-2024 Regional Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Price List
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size List by Region
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size Share List by Region
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume List by Region
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume Share List by Region
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Application
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand Market Share List by Application
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Vendors Sales List
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Vendors Sales Share List
- Figure 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Volume and Growth Rate
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Vendors Revenue List
- Figure 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Size and Growth Rate
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Key Vendors Revenue Share List
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand List by Type
- Table 2024-2029 Global Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Demand Market Share List by Type
- Table 2024-2029 Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Regional Price List
- Table Alfact Innovation Information
- Table SWOT Analysis of Alfact Innovation
- Table 2019-2024 Alfact Innovation Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
- Figure 2019-2024 Alfact Innovation Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume and Growth Rate
- Figure 2019-2024 Alfact Innovation Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Share
- Table Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd Information
- Table SWOT Analysis of Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd
- Table 2019-2024 Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
- Figure 2019-2024 Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume and Growth Rate
- Figure 2019-2024 Generon (Shanghai) Corp Ltd Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Share
- Table Gilead Sciences Inc Information
- Table SWOT Analysis of Gilead Sciences Inc
- Table 2019-2024 Gilead Sciences Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
- Figure 2019-2024 Gilead Sciences Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume and Growth Rate
- Figure 2019-2024 Gilead Sciences Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Share
- Table GRI Bio Inc Information
- Table SWOT Analysis of GRI Bio Inc
- Table 2019-2024 GRI Bio Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
- Figure 2019-2024 GRI Bio Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume and Growth Rate
- Figure 2019-2024 GRI Bio Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Share
- Table Immuron Ltd Information
- Table SWOT Analysis of Immuron Ltd
- Table 2019-2024 Immuron Ltd Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
- Figure 2019-2024 Immuron Ltd Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume and Growth Rate
- Figure 2019-2024 Immuron Ltd Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Share
- Table Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc Information
- Table SWOT Analysis of Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc
- Table 2019-2024 Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
- Figure 2019-2024 Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Sale Volume and Growth Rate
- Figure 2019-2024 Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc Alcoholic Hepatiti Drug Market Share
Pricing
Currency Rates
Questions or Comments?
Our team has the ability to search within reports to verify it suits your needs. We can also help maximize your budget by finding sections of reports you can purchase.