Automotive Crankshaft Market Size, Share, Trends, Industry Analysis Report By Crankshaft Type (Forged Crankshaft, Cast Crankshaft, Billet Crankshaft), By Material, By Manufacturing Process, By Vehicle Type, By Region – Market Forecast, 2025–2034

The global automotive crankshaft market size is expected to reach USD 7.59 billion by 2034, according to a new study by Polaris Market Research. The report “Automotive Crankshaft Market Size, Share, Trends, Industry Analysis Report By Crankshaft Type (Forged Crankshaft, Cast Crankshaft, Billet Crankshaft), By Material, By Manufacturing Process, By Vehicle Type, By Region – Market Forecast, 2025–2034” gives a detailed insight into current market dynamics and provides analysis on future market growth.

An automotive crankshaft is a core mechanical component found within the internal combustion engine of vehicles. Its fundamental role is to convert the linear, up-and-down motion of the pistons into rotational movement, which is then used to power the vehicle's wheels through the drivetrain. This intricate component is crucial for engine performance, overall vehicle operation, and ensuring the smooth and efficient transfer of power. Typically crafted from materials such as cast iron or forged steel, crankshafts are engineered to withstand immense stresses, maintain precise balance at high speeds, and offer long-term durability, making them indispensable to the functioning of any vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine.

The automotive crankshaft market is a vital segment of the broader automotive industry, driven primarily by the global production and sales of new vehicles, encompassing both passenger cars and commercial vehicles. Key factors influencing this market include ongoing advancements in engine technology, such as downsizing and turbocharging, which necessitate more robust and precisely engineered crankshafts capable of handling increased power density. Furthermore, the global push for stricter fuel efficiency and emissions regulations continuously propels innovation in crankshaft design and materials, favoring lighter and more durable components. While the long-term outlook is shaped by the rise of electric vehicles, the current and near-future demand remains strong due to the widespread reliance on internal combustion engines and hybrid powertrains, alongside a significant aftermarket for replacement parts.

Automotive Crankshaft Market Report Highlights:

By crankshaft type, the forged crankshafts segment held the largest share in 2024 due to their superior strength, durability, and resistance to fatigue. This manufacturing method yields components robust enough to meet the stringent demands of various vehicle applications.

Based on material, the steel alloy segment held the largest share in 2024. These materials, encompassing various grades of steel, are widely favored due to their exceptional strength, high fatigue resistance, and overall durability.

In terms of manufacturing process, the precision forging segment held the largest share in 2024 due to its ability to produce crankshafts with enhanced material properties. This method yields a dense, uniform grain structure, which significantly enhances the component's strength and fatigue resistance.

By vehicle type, the passenger vehicles segment held the largest share in 2024, driven by the massive global production and sales volumes of cars, SUVs, and other personal vehicles. The sheer scale of manufacturing in this segment translates directly into the highest overall demand for crankshafts, underpinning its leading position in the market.

By region, Asia Pacific emerges as the dominant force in the automotive crankshaft market, primarily fueled by its immense vehicle production volumes and rapidly expanding automotive industries in countries such as China and India. The North America market for automotive crankshafts is characterized by its mature automotive industry and a consistent demand for both passenger and commercial vehicles.

A few key players in the market include ThyssenKrupp AG; Rheinmetall AG; Bharat Forge Limited (Kalyani Group); NSI Crankshaft Company; Kellogg Crankshaft Company; Maschinenfabrik Alfing Kessler GmbH; Tianrun Crankshaft Co., Ltd.; Sandvik AB; Crower Cams & Equipment Co., Inc.; Arrow Precision Ltd.; and SCAT Enterprises, Inc.

Polaris Market Research has segmented the automotive crankshaft market report on the basis of crankshaft type, material, manufacturing process, vehicle type, and region:

By Crankshaft Type Outlook (Revenue – USD Billion, 2020–2034)

Forged Crankshaft

Cast Crankshaft

Billet Crankshaft

By Material Outlook (Revenue – USD Billion, 2020–2034)

Steel Alloy

Cast Iron

Billet Steel

Other Materials

By Manufacturing Process Outlook (Revenue – USD Billion, 2020–2034)

Precision Forging

Casting

CNC Machining

Heat Treatment & Surface Finishing

By Vehicle Type Outlook (Revenue – USD Billion, 2020–2034)

Passenger Vehicles

Commercial Vehicles

By Regional Outlook (Revenue – USD Billion, 2020–2034)

North America

U.S.

Canada

Europe

Germany

France

UK

Italy

Spain

Netherlands

Russia

Rest of Europe

Asia Pacific

China

Japan

India

Malaysia

South Korea

Indonesia

Australia

Vietnam

Rest of Asia Pacific

Middle East & Africa

Saudi Arabia

UAE

Israel

South Africa

Rest of Middle East & Africa

Latin America

Mexico

Brazil

Argentina

Rest of Latin America Show more