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Poland Real Estate Market

Publisher Ken Research
Published Oct 05, 2025
Length 83 Pages
SKU # AMPS20594083

Description

Poland Real Estate Market Overview

The Poland Real Estate Market is valued at USD 60 billion, based on a five-year historical analysis. This growth is primarily driven by increasing urbanization, a robust economy, and a rising demand for both residential and commercial properties. The market has seen significant investments in infrastructure and development projects, contributing to its expansion and attractiveness to both domestic and foreign investors.

Key cities dominating the market include Warsaw, Krakow, and Wroclaw. Warsaw, as the capital, serves as the economic and cultural hub, attracting a large number of businesses and expatriates. Krakow, known for its historical significance and educational institutions, has a growing demand for residential properties. Wroclaw, with its strong tech industry, is also witnessing a surge in real estate investments, making these cities pivotal in the Polish real estate landscape.

In 2023, the Polish government implemented a new housing policy aimed at increasing the availability of affordable housing. This initiative includes a budget allocation of PLN 1 billion to support the construction of social housing units, thereby addressing the growing demand for affordable living spaces and promoting sustainable urban development.

Poland Real Estate Market Segmentation

By Type:

The real estate market in Poland can be segmented into various types, including residential, commercial, industrial, mixed-use, retail, hospitality, and others. Each of these segments caters to different consumer needs and investment strategies. The residential segment is particularly dominant due to the increasing population and urban migration, while commercial properties are gaining traction due to the growth of businesses and foreign investments.

By End-User:

The end-user segmentation of the real estate market in Poland includes individual buyers, real estate investors, corporations, and government entities. Individual buyers dominate the market, driven by the increasing demand for housing and favorable mortgage conditions. Real estate investors are also significant players, focusing on both residential and commercial properties for rental income and capital appreciation.

Poland Real Estate Market Competitive Landscape

The Poland Real Estate Market is characterized by a dynamic mix of regional and international players. Leading participants such as Echo Investment S.A., Ghelamco Poland, Skanska Property Poland, Budimex Nieruchomo?ci, JLL Poland, CBRE Poland, Atal S.A., Dom Development S.A., Robyg S.A., TriGranit Development Corporation, Hines Poland, Vastint Poland, Penta Investments, Immofinanz AG, Globalworth Poland contribute to innovation, geographic expansion, and service delivery in this space.

Echo Investment S.A.

1996

?ód?, Poland

Ghelamco Poland

1991

Warsaw, Poland

Skanska Property Poland

1997

Warsaw, Poland

Budimex Nieruchomo?ci

1968

Warsaw, Poland

JLL Poland

1999

Warsaw, Poland

Company

Establishment Year

Headquarters

Group Size (Large, Medium, or Small as per industry convention)

Revenue Growth Rate

Market Penetration Rate

Customer Satisfaction Index

Average Deal Size

Pricing Strategy

Poland Real Estate Market Industry Analysis

Growth Drivers

Urbanization Trends:

Poland's urban population is projected to reach 60% in the future, up from 57% in 2020, according to World Bank data. This urbanization drives demand for housing, as cities like Warsaw and Kraków see significant population influxes. The increasing concentration of people in urban areas leads to a heightened need for residential properties, resulting in a surge in construction activities. The urbanization trend is expected to create approximately 200,000 new housing units annually to meet this growing demand.

Foreign Investment Influx:

In the future, Poland attracted over €5 billion in foreign direct investment (FDI) in the real estate sector, a significant increase from €3.5 billion previously. This influx is driven by the country's stable economic environment and favorable investment climate. Major international firms are increasingly investing in commercial and residential properties, contributing to market growth. The presence of foreign investors is expected to create around 30,000 jobs in the construction and real estate sectors in the future, further stimulating the economy.

Government Infrastructure Projects:

The Polish government has allocated €10 billion for infrastructure projects in the future, focusing on transportation and urban development. These projects aim to enhance connectivity and accessibility in urban areas, thereby increasing the attractiveness of real estate investments. Improved infrastructure is expected to boost property values by approximately 15% in key urban centers. Additionally, these initiatives will create thousands of jobs, further supporting the real estate market's growth trajectory.

Market Challenges

Regulatory Hurdles:

The Polish real estate market faces significant regulatory challenges, including complex zoning laws and lengthy approval processes. In the future, the average time to obtain a building permit was reported at 12 months, which can delay project timelines and increase costs. These regulatory hurdles can deter potential investors and developers, leading to a slowdown in new construction projects. The government is working to streamline these processes, but substantial improvements are still needed to enhance market efficiency.

High Construction Costs:

Construction costs in Poland have risen by 20% since 2021, driven by increased prices for raw materials and labor shortages. The average cost per square meter for residential construction reached €1,200 in the future, making it challenging for developers to maintain profitability. This rise in costs can lead to project cancellations or delays, impacting the overall supply of new housing. As inflation continues to affect the economy, these challenges are expected to persist, complicating market dynamics.

Poland Real Estate Market Future Outlook

The Poland real estate market is poised for continued growth, driven by urbanization, foreign investment, and government infrastructure initiatives. As cities expand and modernize, demand for residential and commercial properties will likely increase. Additionally, the focus on sustainability and smart city developments will shape future projects. However, challenges such as regulatory hurdles and rising construction costs may temper growth. Overall, the market is expected to adapt and evolve, presenting opportunities for innovative solutions and investment strategies.

Market Opportunities

Growth in Rental Market:

The rental market in Poland is experiencing robust growth, with rental prices increasing by 10% in urban areas in the future. This trend is driven by a rising number of young professionals seeking flexible living arrangements. The demand for rental properties is expected to create opportunities for investors to develop high-quality residential units, catering to this demographic shift and enhancing overall market stability.

Development of Smart Cities:

The Polish government is investing heavily in smart city initiatives, with a budget of €1.5 billion allocated for the future. These projects aim to integrate technology into urban planning, enhancing efficiency and sustainability. Developers who focus on smart technologies in their projects can tap into a growing market segment, attracting environmentally conscious buyers and tenants, thus driving long-term profitability.

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Table of Contents

83 Pages
1. Poland Real Estate Market Overview
1.1. Definition and Scope
1.2. Market Taxonomy
1.3. Market Growth Rate
1.4. Market Segmentation Overview
2. Poland Real Estate Market Size (in USD Bn), 2019–2024
2.1. Historical Market Size
2.2. Year-on-Year Growth Analysis
2.3. Key Market Developments and Milestones
3. Poland Real Estate Market Analysis
3.1. Growth Drivers
3.1.1. Urbanization Trends
3.1.2. Foreign Investment Influx
3.1.3. Government Infrastructure Projects
3.1.4. Increasing Demand for Residential Properties
3.2. Restraints
3.2.1. Regulatory Hurdles
3.2.2. Economic Uncertainty
3.2.3. High Construction Costs
3.2.4. Limited Availability of Land
3.3. Opportunities
3.3.1. Growth in Rental Market
3.3.2. Development of Smart Cities
3.3.3. Sustainable Building Practices
3.3.4. Expansion of Commercial Real Estate
3.4. Trends
3.4.1. Rise of Co-Working Spaces
3.4.2. Increased Focus on Sustainability
3.4.3. Digital Transformation in Real Estate
3.4.4. Shift Towards Mixed-Use Developments
3.5. Government Regulation
3.5.1. Zoning Laws
3.5.2. Building Codes
3.5.3. Environmental Regulations
3.5.4. Tax Incentives for Developers
3.6. SWOT Analysis
3.7. Stakeholder Ecosystem
3.8. Competition Ecosystem
4. Poland Real Estate Market Segmentation, 2024
4.1. By Type (in Value %)
4.1.1. Residential
4.1.2. Commercial
4.1.3. Industrial
4.1.4. Mixed-Use
4.1.5. Others
4.2. By End-User (in Value %)
4.2.1. Individual Buyers
4.2.2. Real Estate Investors
4.2.3. Corporations
4.2.4. Government Entities
4.3. By Investment Source (in Value %)
4.3.1. Domestic Investment
4.3.2. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
4.3.3. Public-Private Partnerships (PPP)
4.3.4. Government Schemes
4.4. By Application (in Value %)
4.4.1. Residential Development
4.4.2. Commercial Development
4.4.3. Infrastructure Projects
4.4.4. Urban Redevelopment
4.5. By Financing Type (in Value %)
4.5.1. Equity Financing
4.5.2. Debt Financing
4.5.3. Crowdfunding
4.6. By Region (in Value %)
4.6.1. Warsaw
4.6.2. Krakow
4.6.3. Wroclaw
4.6.4. Gdansk
4.6.5. Poznan
4.6.6. Others
5. Poland Real Estate Market Cross Comparison
5.1. Detailed Profiles of Major Companies
5.1.1. Echo Investment S.A.
5.1.2. Ghelamco Poland
5.1.3. Skanska Property Poland
5.1.4. Budimex Nieruchomości
5.1.5. JLL Poland
5.2. Cross Comparison Parameters
5.2.1. Revenue
5.2.2. Market Penetration Rate
5.2.3. Customer Satisfaction Index
5.2.4. Average Deal Size
5.2.5. Number of Projects
6. Poland Real Estate Market Regulatory Framework
6.1. Building Standards
6.2. Compliance Requirements and Audits
6.3. Certification Processes
7. Poland Real Estate Market Future Size (in USD Bn), 2025–2030
7.1. Future Market Size Projections
7.2. Key Factors Driving Future Market Growth
8. Poland Real Estate Market Future Segmentation, 2030
8.1. By Type (in Value %)
8.2. By End-User (in Value %)
8.3. By Investment Source (in Value %)
8.4. By Application (in Value %)
8.5. By Financing Type (in Value %)
8.6. By Region (in Value %)
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