Africa Peritoneal Dialysis Equipment Market Outlook (2021-2031)

The Africa peritoneal dialysis equipment market is projected to grow significantly, reaching an estimated US$ 62.9 million by 2031, up from US$ 52.7 million in 2024. This growth represents a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.6% from 2025 to 2031. The market's expansion is primarily driven by the increasing demand for home-based dialysis solutions, the lower costs associated with peritoneal dialysis (PD) compared to in-center hemodialysis (HD), and supportive government initiatives in developing regions.

Executive Summary and Market Analysis

The peritoneal dialysis equipment market in Africa is characterized by a complex interplay of clinical needs, infrastructure capabilities, and regulatory environments. The rising prevalence of diabetes and hypertension—two significant risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD)—is leading to a growing number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy. However, geographical and economic barriers often hinder access to traditional dialysis methods, creating a unique opportunity for peritoneal dialysis, particularly continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). This method allows patients to manage their treatment at home, significantly reducing the need for frequent hospital visits.

Despite its suitability for low-resource settings, the penetration of peritoneal dialysis in Africa remains limited. Various regulations across African nations pose challenges for international suppliers, who must navigate multiple import duties, certification processes, and public procurement rules. Additionally, the lack of local manufacturing facilities for essential PD supplies, such as dialysis bags and catheters, results in a heavy reliance on costly imports, which further constrains market growth.

Market Segmentation Analysis

The Africa peritoneal dialysis equipment market can be segmented by product, application, and end user.

By Product: The market is divided into automated peritoneal dialysis machines, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis systems, and PD consumables/accessories. In 2024, the PD consumables/accessories segment dominated the market due to the constant demand for essential single-use items like dialysate solutions, which are required for every PD procedure.
By Application: The market is categorized into continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and automated peritoneal dialysis. The continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis segment held a larger market share in 2024, as it is a simpler and more cost-effective option compared to automated systems, making it more accessible in resource-limited settings.
By End User: The market is segmented into in-center dialysis settings and home care settings. The home care segment accounted for a larger share in 2024, as peritoneal dialysis is primarily a home-based therapy, providing patients with greater convenience and lower long-term costs compared to in-center hemodialysis.

Market Outlook

The outlook for the Africa peritoneal dialysis equipment market is positive, driven by demographic trends and strategic healthcare policy changes. Many African countries are witnessing a demographic shift with rapid urbanization and an increase in non-communicable diseases, including CKD, which is expected to sustain long-term demand for renal care solutions. Peritoneal dialysis is increasingly recognized as a cost-effective and scalable treatment option, particularly in areas with limited dialysis infrastructure or a shortage of trained personnel.

Governments are beginning to acknowledge the potential of PD as a decentralized solution that aligns with broader health system goals. In Nigeria, for instance, discussions are underway to include PD in national insurance schemes, which could enhance adoption and stimulate local investment. Furthermore, public-private partnerships focused on kidney health are emerging, aimed at improving infrastructure and training healthcare professionals, which are crucial for the successful implementation of PD.

Technological advancements in PD cycles, portable dialysis units, and remote monitoring equipment are also gaining traction, leading to improved patient outcomes. However, affordability remains a significant challenge. Without subsidies or reimbursement mechanisms, the initial and ongoing costs of PD equipment and consumables can be prohibitive for both patients and healthcare providers.

Country Insights

The Africa peritoneal dialysis equipment market is segmented into key countries: Egypt, South Africa, Nigeria, and Algeria. Egypt held the largest market share in 2024. Analyzing country-specific dynamics reveals varying stages of market development across Africa. South Africa boasts a mature market with a well-established renal care infrastructure, public health coverage, and active support for both PD and hemodialysis. The country has initiated programs to promote PD adoption in public hospitals, contributing to a balanced kidney care ecosystem.

In contrast, Egypt has a large population of dialysis patients, but the limited availability of trained personnel and reliance on facility-based care restrict PD adoption. However, improvements in domestic manufacturing and recent investments may alter this trend, positioning Egypt as a potential regional hub for PD supply and delivery.

West African nations like Nigeria present a mix of challenges and opportunities. While these countries face significant gaps in dialysis infrastructure, PD emerges as an attractive alternative. Nigeria's large population and expanding private health sector offer substantial market potential, although the absence of national strategies for PD integration remains a barrier.

Company Profiles

Key players in the Africa peritoneal dialysis equipment market include Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co KGaA, Baxter International Inc., B. Braun SE, Nipro Corp, Medtronic Plc, Nikkiso Co Ltd, Teleflex Inc, Asahi Kasei Medical Co., Ltd., Terumo Corp, and DaVita Inc. These companies are employing strategies such as market expansion, product innovation, and mergers and acquisitions to maintain competitiveness and deliver innovative solutions to consumers. Show more