
Global Coffee Essence Market Research Report 2025(Status and Outlook)
Description
Report Overview
Coffee essence is a concentrated form of coffee that is typically used to add flavor to various dishes and beverages. It is made by extracting the essence of coffee beans through a process of brewing and distillation. Coffee essence is known for its intense coffee flavor and aroma, making it a popular ingredient in baking, cooking, and mixology. This product is often used in recipes that require a strong coffee taste without the added liquid volume. Coffee essence is versatile and can be used in a wide range of applications, from desserts and cocktails to savory dishes.
The market for coffee essence is experiencing steady growth due to several market drivers. One of the key factors driving the market is the increasing demand for gourmet and specialty food products. Consumers are becoming more adventurous in their culinary pursuits, seeking unique and high-quality ingredients like coffee essence to enhance their cooking and baking experiences. Additionally, the growing popularity of coffee-based beverages and desserts is fueling the demand for coffee essence as a key ingredient. The convenience and long shelf life of coffee essence also make it an attractive option for both consumers and foodservice businesses.
In addition to changing consumer preferences, the market trend for coffee essence is also influenced by the rise of the food and beverage industry as a whole. With the food industry constantly evolving and introducing new flavors and products, there is a growing opportunity for coffee essence manufacturers to innovate and expand their product offerings. As more consumers seek out artisanal and premium food products, the market for coffee essence is expected to continue growing. Moreover, the increasing trend of home cooking and baking during the COVID-19 pandemic has further boosted the demand for specialty ingredients like coffee essence, as people look to recreate cafe-style experiences in their own kitchens.
This report provides a deep insight into the global Coffee Essence market covering all its essential aspects. This ranges from a macro overview of the market to micro details of the market size, competitive landscape, development trend, niche market, key market drivers and challenges, SWOT analysis, value chain analysis, etc.
The analysis helps the reader to shape the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. Furthermore, it provides a simple framework for evaluating and accessing the position of the business organization. The report structure also focuses on the competitive landscape of the Global Coffee Essence Market, this report introduces in detail the market share, market performance, product situation, operation situation, etc. of the main players, which helps the readers in the industry to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.
In a word, this report is a must-read for industry players, investors, researchers, consultants, business strategists, and all those who have any kind of stake or are planning to foray into the Coffee Essence market in any manner.
Global Coffee Essence Market: Market Segmentation Analysis
The research report includes specific segments by region (country), manufacturers, Type, and Application. Market segmentation creates subsets of a market based on product type, end-user or application, Geographic, and other factors. By understanding the market segments, the decision-maker can leverage this targeting in the product, sales, and marketing strategies. Market segments can power your product development cycles by informing how you create product offerings for different segments.
Key Company
Pure Svetol
NatureWise
Sports Research
Lumen
Huntington
Musccletech
Health Plus
GreenNatr
Natrogix
Bio Nutrition
Market Segmentation (by Type)
Liquid
Powder
Market Segmentation (by Application)
Food & Beverages
Cosmetics
Pharmaceuticals
Fragrance Industry
Others
Geographic Segmentation
North America (USA, Canada, Mexico)
Europe (Germany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Southeast Asia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Columbia, Rest of South America)
The Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa, Rest of MEA)
Key Benefits of This Market Research:
Industry drivers, restraints, and opportunities covered in the study
Neutral perspective on the market performance
Recent industry trends and developments
Competitive landscape & strategies of key players
Potential & niche segments and regions exhibiting promising growth covered
Historical, current, and projected market size, in terms of value
In-depth analysis of the Coffee Essence Market
Overview of the regional outlook of the Coffee Essence Market:
Key Reasons to Buy this Report:
Access to date statistics compiled by our researchers. These provide you with historical and forecast data, which is analyzed to tell you why your market is set to change
This enables you to anticipate market changes to remain ahead of your competitors
You will be able to copy data from the Excel spreadsheet straight into your marketing plans, business presentations, or other strategic documents
The concise analysis, clear graph, and table format will enable you to pinpoint the information you require quickly
Provision of market value (USD Billion) data for each segment and sub-segment
Indicates the region and segment that is expected to witness the fastest growth as well as to dominate the market
Analysis by geography highlighting the consumption of the product/service in the region as well as indicating the factors that are affecting the market within each region
Competitive landscape which incorporates the market ranking of the major players, along with new service/product launches, partnerships, business expansions, and acquisitions in the past five years of companies profiled
Extensive company profiles comprising of company overview, company insights, product benchmarking, and SWOT analysis for the major market players
The current as well as the future market outlook of the industry concerning recent developments which involve growth opportunities and drivers as well as challenges and restraints of both emerging as well as developed regions
Includes in-depth analysis of the market from various perspectives through Porter’s five forces analysis
Provides insight into the market through Value Chain
Market dynamics scenario, along with growth opportunities of the market in the years to come
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1 mainly introduces the statistical scope of the report, market division standards, and market research methods.
Chapter 2 is an executive summary of different market segments (by region, product type, application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the Coffee Essence Market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
Chapter 3 makes a detailed analysis of the market's competitive landscape of the market and provides the market share, capacity, output, price, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information of the main manufacturers in the market.
Chapter 4 is the analysis of the whole market industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry, as well as Porter's five forces analysis.
Chapter 5 introduces the latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 6 provides the analysis of various market segments according to product types, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 7 provides the analysis of various market segments according to application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 8 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and capacity of each country in the world.
Chapter 9 introduces the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales revenue, sales volume, price, gross profit margin, market share, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 10 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region in the next five years.
Chapter 11 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each market segment (product type and application) in the next five years.
Chapter 12 is the main points and conclusions of the report.
Coffee essence is a concentrated form of coffee that is typically used to add flavor to various dishes and beverages. It is made by extracting the essence of coffee beans through a process of brewing and distillation. Coffee essence is known for its intense coffee flavor and aroma, making it a popular ingredient in baking, cooking, and mixology. This product is often used in recipes that require a strong coffee taste without the added liquid volume. Coffee essence is versatile and can be used in a wide range of applications, from desserts and cocktails to savory dishes.
The market for coffee essence is experiencing steady growth due to several market drivers. One of the key factors driving the market is the increasing demand for gourmet and specialty food products. Consumers are becoming more adventurous in their culinary pursuits, seeking unique and high-quality ingredients like coffee essence to enhance their cooking and baking experiences. Additionally, the growing popularity of coffee-based beverages and desserts is fueling the demand for coffee essence as a key ingredient. The convenience and long shelf life of coffee essence also make it an attractive option for both consumers and foodservice businesses.
In addition to changing consumer preferences, the market trend for coffee essence is also influenced by the rise of the food and beverage industry as a whole. With the food industry constantly evolving and introducing new flavors and products, there is a growing opportunity for coffee essence manufacturers to innovate and expand their product offerings. As more consumers seek out artisanal and premium food products, the market for coffee essence is expected to continue growing. Moreover, the increasing trend of home cooking and baking during the COVID-19 pandemic has further boosted the demand for specialty ingredients like coffee essence, as people look to recreate cafe-style experiences in their own kitchens.
This report provides a deep insight into the global Coffee Essence market covering all its essential aspects. This ranges from a macro overview of the market to micro details of the market size, competitive landscape, development trend, niche market, key market drivers and challenges, SWOT analysis, value chain analysis, etc.
The analysis helps the reader to shape the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance the potential profit. Furthermore, it provides a simple framework for evaluating and accessing the position of the business organization. The report structure also focuses on the competitive landscape of the Global Coffee Essence Market, this report introduces in detail the market share, market performance, product situation, operation situation, etc. of the main players, which helps the readers in the industry to identify the main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern of the market.
In a word, this report is a must-read for industry players, investors, researchers, consultants, business strategists, and all those who have any kind of stake or are planning to foray into the Coffee Essence market in any manner.
Global Coffee Essence Market: Market Segmentation Analysis
The research report includes specific segments by region (country), manufacturers, Type, and Application. Market segmentation creates subsets of a market based on product type, end-user or application, Geographic, and other factors. By understanding the market segments, the decision-maker can leverage this targeting in the product, sales, and marketing strategies. Market segments can power your product development cycles by informing how you create product offerings for different segments.
Key Company
Pure Svetol
NatureWise
Sports Research
Lumen
Huntington
Musccletech
Health Plus
GreenNatr
Natrogix
Bio Nutrition
Market Segmentation (by Type)
Liquid
Powder
Market Segmentation (by Application)
Food & Beverages
Cosmetics
Pharmaceuticals
Fragrance Industry
Others
Geographic Segmentation
North America (USA, Canada, Mexico)
Europe (Germany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Southeast Asia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Columbia, Rest of South America)
The Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa, Rest of MEA)
Key Benefits of This Market Research:
Industry drivers, restraints, and opportunities covered in the study
Neutral perspective on the market performance
Recent industry trends and developments
Competitive landscape & strategies of key players
Potential & niche segments and regions exhibiting promising growth covered
Historical, current, and projected market size, in terms of value
In-depth analysis of the Coffee Essence Market
Overview of the regional outlook of the Coffee Essence Market:
Key Reasons to Buy this Report:
Access to date statistics compiled by our researchers. These provide you with historical and forecast data, which is analyzed to tell you why your market is set to change
This enables you to anticipate market changes to remain ahead of your competitors
You will be able to copy data from the Excel spreadsheet straight into your marketing plans, business presentations, or other strategic documents
The concise analysis, clear graph, and table format will enable you to pinpoint the information you require quickly
Provision of market value (USD Billion) data for each segment and sub-segment
Indicates the region and segment that is expected to witness the fastest growth as well as to dominate the market
Analysis by geography highlighting the consumption of the product/service in the region as well as indicating the factors that are affecting the market within each region
Competitive landscape which incorporates the market ranking of the major players, along with new service/product launches, partnerships, business expansions, and acquisitions in the past five years of companies profiled
Extensive company profiles comprising of company overview, company insights, product benchmarking, and SWOT analysis for the major market players
The current as well as the future market outlook of the industry concerning recent developments which involve growth opportunities and drivers as well as challenges and restraints of both emerging as well as developed regions
Includes in-depth analysis of the market from various perspectives through Porter’s five forces analysis
Provides insight into the market through Value Chain
Market dynamics scenario, along with growth opportunities of the market in the years to come
Chapter Outline
Chapter 1 mainly introduces the statistical scope of the report, market division standards, and market research methods.
Chapter 2 is an executive summary of different market segments (by region, product type, application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the Coffee Essence Market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
Chapter 3 makes a detailed analysis of the market's competitive landscape of the market and provides the market share, capacity, output, price, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information of the main manufacturers in the market.
Chapter 4 is the analysis of the whole market industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry, as well as Porter's five forces analysis.
Chapter 5 introduces the latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
Chapter 6 provides the analysis of various market segments according to product types, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
Chapter 7 provides the analysis of various market segments according to application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
Chapter 8 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and capacity of each country in the world.
Chapter 9 introduces the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales revenue, sales volume, price, gross profit margin, market share, product introduction, recent development, etc.
Chapter 10 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region in the next five years.
Chapter 11 provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each market segment (product type and application) in the next five years.
Chapter 12 is the main points and conclusions of the report.
Table of Contents
156 Pages
- 1 Research Methodology and Statistical Scope
- 1.1 Market Definition and Statistical Scope of Coffee Essence
- 1.2 Key Market Segments
- 1.2.1 Coffee Essence Segment by Type
- 1.2.2 Coffee Essence Segment by Application
- 1.3 Methodology & Sources of Information
- 1.3.1 Research Methodology
- 1.3.2 Research Process
- 1.3.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
- 1.3.4 Base Year
- 1.3.5 Report Assumptions & Caveats
- 2 Coffee Essence Market Overview
- 2.1 Global Market Overview
- 2.1.1 Global Coffee Essence Market Size (M USD) Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2033)
- 2.1.2 Global Coffee Essence Sales Estimates and Forecasts (2020-2033)
- 2.2 Market Segment Executive Summary
- 2.3 Global Market Size by Region
- 3 Coffee Essence Market Competitive Landscape
- 3.1 Company Assessment Quadrant
- 3.2 Global Coffee Essence Product Life Cycle
- 3.3 Global Coffee Essence Sales by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
- 3.4 Global Coffee Essence Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
- 3.5 Coffee Essence Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
- 3.6 Global Coffee Essence Average Price by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
- 3.7 Manufacturers Coffee Essence Sales Sites, Area Served, Product Type
- 3.8 Coffee Essence Market Competitive Situation and Trends
- 3.8.1 Coffee Essence Market Concentration Rate
- 3.8.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Coffee Essence Players Market Share by Revenue
- 3.8.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
- 4 Coffee Essence Industry Chain Analysis
- 4.1 Coffee Essence Industry Chain Analysis
- 4.2 Market Overview of Key Raw Materials
- 4.3 Midstream Market Analysis
- 4.4 Downstream Customer Analysis
- 5 The Development and Dynamics of Coffee Essence Market
- 5.1 Key Development Trends
- 5.2 Driving Factors
- 5.3 Market Challenges
- 5.4 Market Restraints
- 5.5 Industry News
- 5.5.1 New Product Developments
- 5.5.2 Mergers & Acquisitions
- 5.5.3 Expansions
- 5.5.4 Collaboration/Supply Contracts
- 5.6 PEST Analysis
- 5.6.1 Industry Policies Analysis
- 5.6.2 Economic Environment Analysis
- 5.6.3 Social Environment Analysis
- 5.6.4 Technological Environment Analysis
- 5.7 Global Coffee Essence Market Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 5.7.1 Global Trade Frictions
- 5.7.2 Global Trade Frictions and Their Impacts to Coffee Essence Market
- 5.8 ESG Ratings of Leading Companies
- 6 Coffee Essence Market Segmentation by Type
- 6.1 Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Type)
- 6.2 Global Coffee Essence Sales Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
- 6.3 Global Coffee Essence Market Size Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
- 6.4 Global Coffee Essence Price by Type (2020-2025)
- 7 Coffee Essence Market Segmentation by Application
- 7.1 Evaluation Matrix of Segment Market Development Potential (Application)
- 7.2 Global Coffee Essence Market Sales by Application (2020-2025)
- 7.3 Global Coffee Essence Market Size (M USD) by Application (2020-2025)
- 7.4 Global Coffee Essence Sales Growth Rate by Application (2020-2025)
- 8 Coffee Essence Market Sales by Region
- 8.1 Global Coffee Essence Sales by Region
- 8.1.1 Global Coffee Essence Sales by Region
- 8.1.2 Global Coffee Essence Sales Market Share by Region
- 8.2 Global Coffee Essence Market Size by Region
- 8.2.1 Global Coffee Essence Market Size by Region
- 8.2.2 Global Coffee Essence Market Size Market Share by Region
- 8.3 North America
- 8.3.1 North America Coffee Essence Sales by Country
- 8.3.2 North America Coffee Essence Market Size by Country
- 8.3.3 U.S. Market Overview
- 8.3.4 Canada Market Overview
- 8.3.5 Mexico Market Overview
- 8.4 Europe
- 8.4.1 Europe Coffee Essence Sales by Country
- 8.4.2 Europe Coffee Essence Market Size by Country
- 8.4.3 Germany Market Overview
- 8.4.4 France Market Overview
- 8.4.5 U.K. Market Overview
- 8.4.6 Italy Market Overview
- 8.4.7 Spain Market Overview
- 8.5 Asia Pacific
- 8.5.1 Asia Pacific Coffee Essence Sales by Region
- 8.5.2 Asia Pacific Coffee Essence Market Size by Region
- 8.5.3 China Market Overview
- 8.5.4 Japan Market Overview
- 8.5.5 South Korea Market Overview
- 8.5.6 India Market Overview
- 8.5.7 Southeast Asia Market Overview
- 8.6 South America
- 8.6.1 South America Coffee Essence Sales by Country
- 8.6.2 South America Coffee Essence Market Size by Country
- 8.6.3 Brazil Market Overview
- 8.6.4 Argentina Market Overview
- 8.6.5 Columbia Market Overview
- 8.7 Middle East and Africa
- 8.7.1 Middle East and Africa Coffee Essence Sales by Region
- 8.7.2 Middle East and Africa Coffee Essence Market Size by Region
- 8.7.3 Saudi Arabia Market Overview
- 8.7.4 UAE Market Overview
- 8.7.5 Egypt Market Overview
- 8.7.6 Nigeria Market Overview
- 8.7.7 South Africa Market Overview
- 9 Coffee Essence Market Production by Region
- 9.1 Global Production of Coffee Essence by Region(2020-2025)
- 9.2 Global Coffee Essence Revenue Market Share by Region (2020-2025)
- 9.3 Global Coffee Essence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
- 9.4 North America Coffee Essence Production
- 9.4.1 North America Coffee Essence Production Growth Rate (2020-2025)
- 9.4.2 North America Coffee Essence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
- 9.5 Europe Coffee Essence Production
- 9.5.1 Europe Coffee Essence Production Growth Rate (2020-2025)
- 9.5.2 Europe Coffee Essence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
- 9.6 Japan Coffee Essence Production (2020-2025)
- 9.6.1 Japan Coffee Essence Production Growth Rate (2020-2025)
- 9.6.2 Japan Coffee Essence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
- 9.7 China Coffee Essence Production (2020-2025)
- 9.7.1 China Coffee Essence Production Growth Rate (2020-2025)
- 9.7.2 China Coffee Essence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
- 10 Key Companies Profile
- 10.1 Pure Svetol
- 10.1.1 Pure Svetol Basic Information
- 10.1.2 Pure Svetol Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.1.3 Pure Svetol Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.1.4 Pure Svetol Business Overview
- 10.1.5 Pure Svetol SWOT Analysis
- 10.1.6 Pure Svetol Recent Developments
- 10.2 NatureWise
- 10.2.1 NatureWise Basic Information
- 10.2.2 NatureWise Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.2.3 NatureWise Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.2.4 NatureWise Business Overview
- 10.2.5 NatureWise SWOT Analysis
- 10.2.6 NatureWise Recent Developments
- 10.3 Sports Research
- 10.3.1 Sports Research Basic Information
- 10.3.2 Sports Research Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.3.3 Sports Research Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.3.4 Sports Research Business Overview
- 10.3.5 Sports Research SWOT Analysis
- 10.3.6 Sports Research Recent Developments
- 10.4 Lumen
- 10.4.1 Lumen Basic Information
- 10.4.2 Lumen Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.4.3 Lumen Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.4.4 Lumen Business Overview
- 10.4.5 Lumen Recent Developments
- 10.5 Huntington
- 10.5.1 Huntington Basic Information
- 10.5.2 Huntington Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.5.3 Huntington Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.5.4 Huntington Business Overview
- 10.5.5 Huntington Recent Developments
- 10.6 Musccletech
- 10.6.1 Musccletech Basic Information
- 10.6.2 Musccletech Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.6.3 Musccletech Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.6.4 Musccletech Business Overview
- 10.6.5 Musccletech Recent Developments
- 10.7 Health Plus
- 10.7.1 Health Plus Basic Information
- 10.7.2 Health Plus Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.7.3 Health Plus Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.7.4 Health Plus Business Overview
- 10.7.5 Health Plus Recent Developments
- 10.8 GreenNatr
- 10.8.1 GreenNatr Basic Information
- 10.8.2 GreenNatr Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.8.3 GreenNatr Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.8.4 GreenNatr Business Overview
- 10.8.5 GreenNatr Recent Developments
- 10.9 Natrogix
- 10.9.1 Natrogix Basic Information
- 10.9.2 Natrogix Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.9.3 Natrogix Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.9.4 Natrogix Business Overview
- 10.9.5 Natrogix Recent Developments
- 10.10 Bio Nutrition
- 10.10.1 Bio Nutrition Basic Information
- 10.10.2 Bio Nutrition Coffee Essence Product Overview
- 10.10.3 Bio Nutrition Coffee Essence Product Market Performance
- 10.10.4 Bio Nutrition Business Overview
- 10.10.5 Bio Nutrition Recent Developments
- 11 Coffee Essence Market Forecast by Region
- 11.1 Global Coffee Essence Market Size Forecast
- 11.2 Global Coffee Essence Market Forecast by Region
- 11.2.1 North America Market Size Forecast by Country
- 11.2.2 Europe Coffee Essence Market Size Forecast by Country
- 11.2.3 Asia Pacific Coffee Essence Market Size Forecast by Region
- 11.2.4 South America Coffee Essence Market Size Forecast by Country
- 11.2.5 Middle East and Africa Forecasted Sales of Coffee Essence by Country
- 12 Forecast Market by Type and by Application (2026-2033)
- 12.1 Global Coffee Essence Market Forecast by Type (2026-2033)
- 12.1.1 Global Forecasted Sales of Coffee Essence by Type (2026-2033)
- 12.1.2 Global Coffee Essence Market Size Forecast by Type (2026-2033)
- 12.1.3 Global Forecasted Price of Coffee Essence by Type (2026-2033)
- 12.2 Global Coffee Essence Market Forecast by Application (2026-2033)
- 12.2.1 Global Coffee Essence Sales (K MT) Forecast by Application
- 12.2.2 Global Coffee Essence Market Size (M USD) Forecast by Application (2026-2033)
- 13 Conclusion and Key Findings
Pricing
Currency Rates
Questions or Comments?
Our team has the ability to search within reports to verify it suits your needs. We can also help maximize your budget by finding sections of reports you can purchase.