Columbia Propylene Oxide Market Overview, 2030

The propylene oxide (PO) market in Colombia has evolved gradually alongside the country’s chemical, construction, and automotive sectors. Initially, PO supply relied heavily on imports from regional producers, particularly Brazil and the United States, as domestic production capacity was limited. Early adoption of the chlorohydrin process was minimal due to environmental constraints and the high cost of chlorine-based operations. In the 1990s and 2000s, Colombia began to integrate PO imports from PO/styrene monomer (PO/SM) and TBA co-product routes, supporting downstream polyurethane and chemical industries while allowing domestic distributors to stabilize supply chains. The TBA co-product process provided flexibility by producing t-butanol and MTBE for fuel blending, although evolving fuel regulations and restrictions on MTBE reduced the long-term viability of this route. In recent years, hydrogen peroxide to propylene oxide (HPPO) technology has gained attention for new or retrofitted regional facilities due to its smaller environmental footprint, low effluent production, and alignment with global ESG standards. Colombia’s PO consumption has historically been dominated by polyether polyols for rigid and flexible polyurethane foams, reflecting the country’s growing construction, furniture, and automotive sectors, complemented by propylene glycols and glycol ethers for chemical, pharmaceutical, and specialty applications. Today, the Colombian PO market reflects a balance between imported and locally sourced material, modernization toward HPPO adoption, and alignment with safety and environmental regulations, creating a foundation for stable, long-term growth and downstream industrial integration.

According to the research report ""Colombia Propylene Oxide Market Overview, 2030,"" published by Bonafide Research, the Colombia propylene oxide market was valued at more than USD 100 Billion in 2025. The Colombian PO market is largely dependent on regional and global suppliers, with producers leveraging vertical integration and downstream partnerships to stabilize supply and capture margins. Integrated supply chains linking PDH to propylene to PO to polyols to polyurethane systems allow producers to optimize logistics, reduce cost volatility, and ensure consistent delivery to high-demand sectors. Route flexibility is critical; suppliers favor HPPO for environmental compliance and modular scalability, while maintaining PO/SM or PO/TBA options where styrene or fuel-oxygenate economics provide a competitive advantage. Regional hedging through imports and partnerships across Latin America helps balance feedstock volatility, market cycles, and tariffs. Customer stickiness is a key strategic priority, with producers collaborating closely with downstream systems houses that specialize in rigid and flexible foam formulations, as well as securing specifications with appliance, automotive, and insulation OEMs. On the downstream side, polyurethane majors such as Covestro, BASF, and Dow, along with regional systems houses, drive consistent demand for polyols. Glycols customers include resin producers, food and pharmaceutical manufacturers requiring MPG, and aviation de-icing operators in high-altitude or weather-exposed regions. These dynamics enable producers to maintain long-term contracts, stabilize margins, and mitigate exposure to feedstock and co-product price fluctuations while supporting sustainable growth in Colombia’s PO market.

PO production in Colombia is largely import-driven, though some regional facilities integrate co-product or HPPO processes. Historically, the chlorohydrin process had limited presence due to high chlorine consumption, large wastewater output, and stringent environmental regulations. The PO/styrene monomer (PO/SM) process supplies PO indirectly through integrated facilities in Brazil and other Latin American countries, co-producing styrene at a fixed ratio per ton of PO; economics are sensitive to styrene pricing and market fluctuations. The TBA co-product route (PO/TBA) has been used in regional operations, producing t-butanol for MTBE blending, but declining MTBE demand limits its long-term attractiveness. The cumene-based process is virtually absent in Colombia, reflecting its niche global application. Conversely, HPPO technology is increasingly favored for new and retrofitted facilities, offering a smaller environmental footprint, low effluent production, and modular scalability, aligning with ESG standards. Overall, Colombia’s PO supply landscape is transitioning from legacy routes and co-product-dependent imports toward cleaner HPPO-based sourcing, ensuring a sustainable supply of PO for polyols, glycols, and specialty chemicals while maintaining compliance with environmental and safety regulations.

PO consumption in Colombia is dominated by polyether polyols, propylene glycols, glycol ethers, and specialty derivatives. Polyether polyols account for approximately 65–70% of PO usage, feeding rigid foams for construction insulation, refrigeration, and appliances, as well as flexible foams for automotive interiors, furniture, and bedding. CASE applications—coatings, adhesives, sealants, and elastomers—support industrial manufacturing. Propylene glycols (20–25%) are consumed in chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries as solvents, humectants, and intermediates for unsaturated polyester resins. Monopropylene glycol (MPG) is also critical for seasonal aviation de-icing in Colombia’s high-altitude regions. Glycol ethers (5–7%) serve paints, coatings, cleaning agents, and specialty chemicals, linking PO demand to industrial maintenance and consumer goods. The others category (3–5%) includes surfactants, specialty intermediates, and flame retardants. Overall, Colombia’s PO applications are mature and diversified, with polyols dominating consumption, complemented by stable glycol and glycol ether usage. Increasing adoption of HPPO-derived PO ensures environmental compliance, operational efficiency, and sustainable downstream supply across construction, automotive, chemical, and specialty sectors.

Colombia’s PO market serves a broad spectrum of end-use industries. The building and construction sector is the largest consumer, driven by rigid polyurethane foams for insulation, roofing, refrigeration, and energy-efficient appliances, reflecting infrastructure expansion and energy efficiency initiatives. The automotive industry consumes flexible foams for seating, dashboards, headrests, and interior trims, along with CASE applications such as adhesives, coatings, and sealants. Textile and furnishing applications utilize flexible foams for furniture, mattresses, and bedding, providing stable domestic demand. The chemical and pharmaceutical sector uses propylene glycols and glycol ethers for resins, solvents, coatings, and specialty intermediates, forming a smaller but essential portion of total PO usage. Packaging applications rely on polyurethane-based adhesives, films, and protective coatings, while electronics demand is niche, focused on sealants, encapsulants, and insulating coatings. The others category, including food, paints, and coatings, captures residual demand for glycol ethers and specialty derivatives. Overall, end-use consumption in Colombia is mature and diversified, with construction and automotive sectors driving most demand, complemented by stable industrial and specialty chemical applications. Adoption of HPPO-derived PO ensures environmental compliance, operational efficiency, and a sustainable supply to meet evolving downstream requirements.

Considered in this report
• Historic Year: 2019
• Base year: 2024
• Estimated year: 2025
• Forecast year: 2030

Aspects covered in this report
• Propylene Oxide Market with its value and forecast along with its segments
• Various drivers and challenges
• On-going trends and developments
• Top profiled companies
• Strategic recommendation

By Production Process
• Chlorohydrin Process
• Styrene Monomer Process
• TBA Co-product Process
• Cumene-based Process
• Hydrogen Peroxide Process

By Application
• Polyether Polyols
• Propylene Glycol
• Glycol Ethers
• Others

By End-use industry
• Automotive
• Building & Construction
• Textile & Furnishing
• Chemical & Pharmaceutical
• Packaging
• Electronics
• Others (Food, and Paints & Coatings) Show more