Bone Densitometer Market by Central DXA (Diagnostic Centers, Hospitals), Quantitative Ultrasound (Diagnostic Centers, Hospitals), Peripheral DXA, End User - Global Forecast 2025-2032
Description
The Bone Densitometer Market was valued at USD 338.08 million in 2024 and is projected to grow to USD 355.14 million in 2025, with a CAGR of 5.19%, reaching USD 507.16 million by 2032.
A comprehensive orientation to the evolving clinical utility, operational priorities, and strategic considerations that define contemporary bone densitometry practice
Bone densitometry has evolved from a niche diagnostic adjunct to a central modality in skeletal health management, informing clinical decisions across preventive care, chronic disease management, and perioperative risk assessment. Advances in imaging fidelity, combined with streamlined clinical workflows and cross-disciplinary guidelines, have increased the diagnostic value of bone densitometry beyond simple bone mineral metrics to encompass fracture risk stratification and longitudinal monitoring of therapeutic response.
Clinicians now integrate densitometric findings with broader risk calculators and electronic health record data to generate individualized care pathways. At the same time, diagnostic providers are balancing capital investment decisions with throughput, reimbursement dynamics, and the need to demonstrate value to referring physicians. This introduction frames an analytical narrative that connects technological capabilities, clinical utility, and operational realities, preparing stakeholders to interpret subsequent sections on landscape shifts, regulatory and trade impacts, segmentation nuance, and regional variation. The aim is to orient decision-makers to the practical implications of current trends and to clarify where targeted interventions can produce measurable clinical and business outcomes.
How rapid technological integration, clinical value imperatives, and procurement evolution are reshaping bone densitometry toward greater access and outcome orientation
The landscape of bone densitometry is undergoing transformative shifts driven by a convergence of technology, clinical guidelines, and health system priorities. Imaging platforms are becoming more integrated, with central DXA systems offering automated positioning aids, reduced scan times, and enhanced analytics that improve reproducibility. Simultaneously, peripheral technologies such as quantitative ultrasound are being deployed as point-of-care options that support early screening and site-specific assessment, expanding access in outpatient and community settings.
Value-based care models and longevity-focused clinical programs are elevating the importance of fracture prevention, prompting diagnostic providers to emphasize diagnostic precision, standardized reporting, and interoperability with population health tools. Supply chain resilience and modular service agreements are reshaping procurement, with providers favoring solutions that minimize downtime and support scalable maintenance. These shifts are also influencing device manufacturers to prioritize software-enabled feature sets, remote service capabilities, and clinical decision support integration to meet the demands of an increasingly outcome-focused ecosystem. The net effect is a more agile, connected, and clinically relevant densitometry landscape that balances accuracy, accessibility, and operational efficiency.
Assessing the operational, sourcing, and procurement consequences of recent U.S. tariff actions and how stakeholders are recalibrating to preserve value and continuity
Recent tariff policies and ongoing trade dialogue have introduced a new layer of complexity for companies involved in the manufacture, distribution, and servicing of bone densitometry equipment. Tariffs increase the effective cost of imported hardware and components, creating pressure on channel pricing and procurement strategies. In response, suppliers are reassessing global sourcing footprints, negotiating with component vendors, and exploring alternative logistics approaches to mitigate the cumulative cost burden.
Providers and manufacturers are adapting through a combination of tactical and strategic responses. Short-term tactics include renegotiating distributor agreements, revising service contracts to incorporate parts contingency planning, and adjusting capital expenditure timelines to align with cash-flow sensitivities. Strategically, some firms are accelerating regionalization of production or seeking tariff-advantaged supply partners to preserve margin and delivery predictability. Additionally, purchasers are increasingly factoring total cost of ownership into acquisition decisions, prioritizing systems with lower anticipated maintenance overhead and longer operational life. Taken together, these dynamics are prompting a reassessment of procurement, pricing, and supply-chain risk management practices across the ecosystem, with an emphasis on flexibility and cost transparency.
Deeper, modality-specific perspectives that clarify how central DXA, quantitative ultrasound, and peripheral DXA are applied across diagnostic centers and hospital settings for clinical workflows
Segment-specific dynamics reveal distinct adoption patterns and operational priorities across modalities and care settings. For central DXA deployments, diagnostic centers emphasize throughput and outpatient accessibility while hospitals prioritize integration with inpatient workflows; both settings use central DXA capacity to support fracture risk assessment protocols and osteoporosis assessment pathways tailored to longitudinal patient management. Quantitative ultrasound is frequently leveraged in diagnostic centers as a screening tool to rapidly triage patients for further evaluation and to support community-based osteoporosis assessment, while hospitals deploy ultrasound for bedside fracture risk assessment in settings where central DXA availability is constrained.
Peripheral DXA technologies occupy an intermediate niche, often used by diagnostic centers for focused site-specific assessments and by hospitals for targeted fracture risk assessment when comprehensive whole-body scanning is not required. Across all three modality categories, diagnostic centers and hospitals share a dual emphasis on fracture risk assessment and osteoporosis assessment, but they differ in throughput expectations, referral patterns, and the balance between screening and diagnostic workflows. These segmentation nuances underscore the importance of selecting modality and deployment strategies that align with the clinical role-whether proactive community screening, outpatient diagnostics, or integrated inpatient care-so that equipment capabilities, service arrangements, and reporting protocols map directly to the clinical use case and operational rhythm of the facility.
How regional healthcare structures and financing models across the Americas, Europe Middle East & Africa, and Asia-Pacific determine device adoption, workflow design, and strategic deployment approaches
Regional patterns in technology adoption, reimbursement structures, and healthcare delivery models shape how bone densitometry is deployed and utilized. In the Americas, established clinical guidelines and broad access to capital have supported widespread adoption of high-precision central DXA systems, with an emphasis on standardized reporting and integration into chronic disease management programs. Reimbursement frameworks and preventive care initiatives further incentivize screening and longitudinal monitoring, reinforcing demand for interoperable solutions and robust service networks.
In Europe, Middle East & Africa, heterogeneity in healthcare financing and infrastructure produces a mixed landscape wherein urban centers adopt advanced central DXA and allied analytics, while peripheral and resource-constrained locales rely more heavily on portable or peripheral devices and ultrasound-based screening. Regional collaborations and guideline harmonization efforts are gradually supporting more consistent care pathways. In the Asia-Pacific region, rapid investment in diagnostic capacity, expanding outpatient networks, and a focus on aging population health needs have accelerated interest in both high-throughput central systems and scalable point-of-care technologies. Across all regions, local regulatory frameworks, reimbursement nuances, and workforce training requirements influence procurement timelines and deployment models, necessitating regionally tailored commercial and clinical strategies.
Competitive and collaborative behaviors shaping product feature roadmaps, service models, and clinical validation efforts that determine vendor differentiation and long-term positioning
Competitive dynamics among device manufacturers and service providers are centered on innovation in image quality, software analytics, and lifecycle support. Leading suppliers are investing in features that improve measurement precision, automate patient positioning, and enable seamless data exchange with electronic health records and population health platforms. This technical progress is accompanied by business model innovation: subscription-based service contracts, bundled training and maintenance packages, and remote diagnostics that reduce downtime and stabilize operating costs for providers.
Partnerships between clinical research groups and technology vendors are accelerating validation of novel algorithms for fracture risk assessment and therapeutic monitoring, thereby strengthening clinical confidence in densitometry-derived insights. At the same time, smaller niche providers are differentiating through focused solutions for community screening, mobile deployment, or cost-efficient peripheral assessments. Service networks and aftermarket support are increasingly decisive factors in procurement decisions, as providers weigh not only capital cost but also uptime, regulatory compliance support, and the availability of clinical education. Manufacturers that align product capability with a clear, service-oriented value proposition are best positioned to expand clinical footprint and sustain long-term relationships with healthcare systems.
Practical, high-impact strategic moves for vendors and providers to enhance clinical relevance, reduce supply-chain exposure, and accelerate adoption through service innovation
Industry leaders should prioritize a set of actionable interventions that reinforce clinical value, supply resilience, and customer experience. First, investing in integrated software and decision support that aligns densitometry outputs with fracture risk calculators and care pathways will strengthen referral engagement and demonstrate outcomes relevance. Second, developing flexible commercial models-covering options such as pay-per-use agreements, extended service warranties, and modular upgrades-will reduce procurement friction and address budgetary variability among providers.
Third, diversifying component sourcing and establishing regional service hubs can mitigate tariff and logistics risks while improving responsiveness. Fourth, investing in education programs for referring clinicians and technologists will accelerate appropriate utilization and improve diagnostic quality. Finally, vendors should pursue real-world evidence partnerships with clinical networks to document impact on patient pathways and utilization patterns. Collectively, these measures create a resilient commercial ecosystem that supports clinical adoption, reduces operational risk for providers, and enhances the long-term value proposition of densitometry technologies.
A transparent, multi-source research approach combining expert interviews, policy review, device technology assessment, and scenario analysis to ensure robust conclusions
The research methodology underpinning this analysis combines a multi-source evidence approach with expert validation to ensure robustness and relevance. Primary inputs include interviews with clinical practitioners, diagnostic leaders, procurement specialists, and technology executives to capture operational priorities, clinical use patterns, and procurement constraints. Secondary inputs encompass peer-reviewed literature on densitometry best practices, device technology white papers, regulatory guidance, and publicly available policy analyses that inform interpretations of reimbursement and trade-related impacts.
Analytical methods emphasize cross-validation: qualitative insights from stakeholder interviews were tested against device specification trends and service model announcements, and triangulated with regional policy developments and supply-chain reporting. Scenario analysis was used to explore plausible outcomes of tariff-induced cost shifts and procurement responses, highlighting risk mitigation pathways without relying on speculative numeric projections. The approach focuses on reproducible reasoning, transparent assumptions, and documented sources so that readers can trace how conclusions were reached and adapt interpretations to their specific operational context.
A concise synthesis of how technological, operational, and policy factors converge to define strategic priorities and actionable pathways in bone densitometry
In conclusion, bone densitometry sits at the intersection of clinical necessity and operational complexity, with its strategic value defined by the ability to inform fracture prevention and long-term skeletal health management. Technological advances and software-driven analytics are expanding diagnostic capability, while procurement and service models are evolving to address cost pressures, supply-chain risk, and regional variation in access and reimbursement. Clinicians, providers, and vendors who align technical capability with workflow integration and outcome measurement will capture the greatest value.
The cumulative effect of recent trade actions and shifting procurement priorities has elevated the importance of flexible sourcing, durable service networks, and evidence generation. By focusing on interoperability, clinician education, and flexible commercial arrangements, stakeholders can reduce adoption friction and improve longitudinal patient care. The path forward rewards organizations that combine clinical rigor with operational agility and that ground strategic choices in real-world evidence and provider-centric service models.
Note: PDF & Excel + Online Access - 1 Year
A comprehensive orientation to the evolving clinical utility, operational priorities, and strategic considerations that define contemporary bone densitometry practice
Bone densitometry has evolved from a niche diagnostic adjunct to a central modality in skeletal health management, informing clinical decisions across preventive care, chronic disease management, and perioperative risk assessment. Advances in imaging fidelity, combined with streamlined clinical workflows and cross-disciplinary guidelines, have increased the diagnostic value of bone densitometry beyond simple bone mineral metrics to encompass fracture risk stratification and longitudinal monitoring of therapeutic response.
Clinicians now integrate densitometric findings with broader risk calculators and electronic health record data to generate individualized care pathways. At the same time, diagnostic providers are balancing capital investment decisions with throughput, reimbursement dynamics, and the need to demonstrate value to referring physicians. This introduction frames an analytical narrative that connects technological capabilities, clinical utility, and operational realities, preparing stakeholders to interpret subsequent sections on landscape shifts, regulatory and trade impacts, segmentation nuance, and regional variation. The aim is to orient decision-makers to the practical implications of current trends and to clarify where targeted interventions can produce measurable clinical and business outcomes.
How rapid technological integration, clinical value imperatives, and procurement evolution are reshaping bone densitometry toward greater access and outcome orientation
The landscape of bone densitometry is undergoing transformative shifts driven by a convergence of technology, clinical guidelines, and health system priorities. Imaging platforms are becoming more integrated, with central DXA systems offering automated positioning aids, reduced scan times, and enhanced analytics that improve reproducibility. Simultaneously, peripheral technologies such as quantitative ultrasound are being deployed as point-of-care options that support early screening and site-specific assessment, expanding access in outpatient and community settings.
Value-based care models and longevity-focused clinical programs are elevating the importance of fracture prevention, prompting diagnostic providers to emphasize diagnostic precision, standardized reporting, and interoperability with population health tools. Supply chain resilience and modular service agreements are reshaping procurement, with providers favoring solutions that minimize downtime and support scalable maintenance. These shifts are also influencing device manufacturers to prioritize software-enabled feature sets, remote service capabilities, and clinical decision support integration to meet the demands of an increasingly outcome-focused ecosystem. The net effect is a more agile, connected, and clinically relevant densitometry landscape that balances accuracy, accessibility, and operational efficiency.
Assessing the operational, sourcing, and procurement consequences of recent U.S. tariff actions and how stakeholders are recalibrating to preserve value and continuity
Recent tariff policies and ongoing trade dialogue have introduced a new layer of complexity for companies involved in the manufacture, distribution, and servicing of bone densitometry equipment. Tariffs increase the effective cost of imported hardware and components, creating pressure on channel pricing and procurement strategies. In response, suppliers are reassessing global sourcing footprints, negotiating with component vendors, and exploring alternative logistics approaches to mitigate the cumulative cost burden.
Providers and manufacturers are adapting through a combination of tactical and strategic responses. Short-term tactics include renegotiating distributor agreements, revising service contracts to incorporate parts contingency planning, and adjusting capital expenditure timelines to align with cash-flow sensitivities. Strategically, some firms are accelerating regionalization of production or seeking tariff-advantaged supply partners to preserve margin and delivery predictability. Additionally, purchasers are increasingly factoring total cost of ownership into acquisition decisions, prioritizing systems with lower anticipated maintenance overhead and longer operational life. Taken together, these dynamics are prompting a reassessment of procurement, pricing, and supply-chain risk management practices across the ecosystem, with an emphasis on flexibility and cost transparency.
Deeper, modality-specific perspectives that clarify how central DXA, quantitative ultrasound, and peripheral DXA are applied across diagnostic centers and hospital settings for clinical workflows
Segment-specific dynamics reveal distinct adoption patterns and operational priorities across modalities and care settings. For central DXA deployments, diagnostic centers emphasize throughput and outpatient accessibility while hospitals prioritize integration with inpatient workflows; both settings use central DXA capacity to support fracture risk assessment protocols and osteoporosis assessment pathways tailored to longitudinal patient management. Quantitative ultrasound is frequently leveraged in diagnostic centers as a screening tool to rapidly triage patients for further evaluation and to support community-based osteoporosis assessment, while hospitals deploy ultrasound for bedside fracture risk assessment in settings where central DXA availability is constrained.
Peripheral DXA technologies occupy an intermediate niche, often used by diagnostic centers for focused site-specific assessments and by hospitals for targeted fracture risk assessment when comprehensive whole-body scanning is not required. Across all three modality categories, diagnostic centers and hospitals share a dual emphasis on fracture risk assessment and osteoporosis assessment, but they differ in throughput expectations, referral patterns, and the balance between screening and diagnostic workflows. These segmentation nuances underscore the importance of selecting modality and deployment strategies that align with the clinical role-whether proactive community screening, outpatient diagnostics, or integrated inpatient care-so that equipment capabilities, service arrangements, and reporting protocols map directly to the clinical use case and operational rhythm of the facility.
How regional healthcare structures and financing models across the Americas, Europe Middle East & Africa, and Asia-Pacific determine device adoption, workflow design, and strategic deployment approaches
Regional patterns in technology adoption, reimbursement structures, and healthcare delivery models shape how bone densitometry is deployed and utilized. In the Americas, established clinical guidelines and broad access to capital have supported widespread adoption of high-precision central DXA systems, with an emphasis on standardized reporting and integration into chronic disease management programs. Reimbursement frameworks and preventive care initiatives further incentivize screening and longitudinal monitoring, reinforcing demand for interoperable solutions and robust service networks.
In Europe, Middle East & Africa, heterogeneity in healthcare financing and infrastructure produces a mixed landscape wherein urban centers adopt advanced central DXA and allied analytics, while peripheral and resource-constrained locales rely more heavily on portable or peripheral devices and ultrasound-based screening. Regional collaborations and guideline harmonization efforts are gradually supporting more consistent care pathways. In the Asia-Pacific region, rapid investment in diagnostic capacity, expanding outpatient networks, and a focus on aging population health needs have accelerated interest in both high-throughput central systems and scalable point-of-care technologies. Across all regions, local regulatory frameworks, reimbursement nuances, and workforce training requirements influence procurement timelines and deployment models, necessitating regionally tailored commercial and clinical strategies.
Competitive and collaborative behaviors shaping product feature roadmaps, service models, and clinical validation efforts that determine vendor differentiation and long-term positioning
Competitive dynamics among device manufacturers and service providers are centered on innovation in image quality, software analytics, and lifecycle support. Leading suppliers are investing in features that improve measurement precision, automate patient positioning, and enable seamless data exchange with electronic health records and population health platforms. This technical progress is accompanied by business model innovation: subscription-based service contracts, bundled training and maintenance packages, and remote diagnostics that reduce downtime and stabilize operating costs for providers.
Partnerships between clinical research groups and technology vendors are accelerating validation of novel algorithms for fracture risk assessment and therapeutic monitoring, thereby strengthening clinical confidence in densitometry-derived insights. At the same time, smaller niche providers are differentiating through focused solutions for community screening, mobile deployment, or cost-efficient peripheral assessments. Service networks and aftermarket support are increasingly decisive factors in procurement decisions, as providers weigh not only capital cost but also uptime, regulatory compliance support, and the availability of clinical education. Manufacturers that align product capability with a clear, service-oriented value proposition are best positioned to expand clinical footprint and sustain long-term relationships with healthcare systems.
Practical, high-impact strategic moves for vendors and providers to enhance clinical relevance, reduce supply-chain exposure, and accelerate adoption through service innovation
Industry leaders should prioritize a set of actionable interventions that reinforce clinical value, supply resilience, and customer experience. First, investing in integrated software and decision support that aligns densitometry outputs with fracture risk calculators and care pathways will strengthen referral engagement and demonstrate outcomes relevance. Second, developing flexible commercial models-covering options such as pay-per-use agreements, extended service warranties, and modular upgrades-will reduce procurement friction and address budgetary variability among providers.
Third, diversifying component sourcing and establishing regional service hubs can mitigate tariff and logistics risks while improving responsiveness. Fourth, investing in education programs for referring clinicians and technologists will accelerate appropriate utilization and improve diagnostic quality. Finally, vendors should pursue real-world evidence partnerships with clinical networks to document impact on patient pathways and utilization patterns. Collectively, these measures create a resilient commercial ecosystem that supports clinical adoption, reduces operational risk for providers, and enhances the long-term value proposition of densitometry technologies.
A transparent, multi-source research approach combining expert interviews, policy review, device technology assessment, and scenario analysis to ensure robust conclusions
The research methodology underpinning this analysis combines a multi-source evidence approach with expert validation to ensure robustness and relevance. Primary inputs include interviews with clinical practitioners, diagnostic leaders, procurement specialists, and technology executives to capture operational priorities, clinical use patterns, and procurement constraints. Secondary inputs encompass peer-reviewed literature on densitometry best practices, device technology white papers, regulatory guidance, and publicly available policy analyses that inform interpretations of reimbursement and trade-related impacts.
Analytical methods emphasize cross-validation: qualitative insights from stakeholder interviews were tested against device specification trends and service model announcements, and triangulated with regional policy developments and supply-chain reporting. Scenario analysis was used to explore plausible outcomes of tariff-induced cost shifts and procurement responses, highlighting risk mitigation pathways without relying on speculative numeric projections. The approach focuses on reproducible reasoning, transparent assumptions, and documented sources so that readers can trace how conclusions were reached and adapt interpretations to their specific operational context.
A concise synthesis of how technological, operational, and policy factors converge to define strategic priorities and actionable pathways in bone densitometry
In conclusion, bone densitometry sits at the intersection of clinical necessity and operational complexity, with its strategic value defined by the ability to inform fracture prevention and long-term skeletal health management. Technological advances and software-driven analytics are expanding diagnostic capability, while procurement and service models are evolving to address cost pressures, supply-chain risk, and regional variation in access and reimbursement. Clinicians, providers, and vendors who align technical capability with workflow integration and outcome measurement will capture the greatest value.
The cumulative effect of recent trade actions and shifting procurement priorities has elevated the importance of flexible sourcing, durable service networks, and evidence generation. By focusing on interoperability, clinician education, and flexible commercial arrangements, stakeholders can reduce adoption friction and improve longitudinal patient care. The path forward rewards organizations that combine clinical rigor with operational agility and that ground strategic choices in real-world evidence and provider-centric service models.
Note: PDF & Excel + Online Access - 1 Year
Table of Contents
190 Pages
- 1. Preface
- 1.1. Objectives of the Study
- 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
- 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
- 1.4. Currency
- 1.5. Language
- 1.6. Stakeholders
- 2. Research Methodology
- 3. Executive Summary
- 4. Market Overview
- 5. Market Insights
- 5.1. Integration of artificial intelligence algorithms for enhanced osteoporosis risk assessment in DXA densitometers
- 5.2. Development of portable peripheral bone densitometry devices for point-of-care fracture risk screening
- 5.3. Expansion of use of vertebral fracture assessment software in central DXA systems to improve diagnosis accuracy
- 5.4. Rising adoption of low-dose radiation dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for pediatric bone density monitoring
- 5.5. Collaborations between densitometer manufacturers and telehealth platforms to enable remote bone health management
- 5.6. Shift towards 3D volumetric bone densitometry technologies for better assessment of bone microarchitecture
- 6. Cumulative Impact of United States Tariffs 2025
- 7. Cumulative Impact of Artificial Intelligence 2025
- 8. Bone Densitometer Market, by Central DXA
- 8.1. Diagnostic Centers
- 8.1.1. Fracture Risk Assessment
- 8.1.2. Osteoporosis Assessment
- 8.2. Hospitals
- 8.2.1. Fracture Risk Assessment
- 8.2.2. Osteoporosis Assessment
- 9. Bone Densitometer Market, by Quantitative Ultrasound
- 9.1. Diagnostic Centers
- 9.1.1. Fracture Risk Assessment
- 9.1.2. Osteoporosis Assessment
- 9.2. Hospitals
- 9.2.1. Fracture Risk Assessment
- 9.2.2. Osteoporosis Assessment
- 10. Bone Densitometer Market, by Peripheral DXA
- 10.1. Diagnostic Centers
- 10.1.1. Fracture Risk Assessment
- 10.1.2. Osteoporosis Assessment
- 10.2. Hospitals
- 10.2.1. Fracture Risk Assessment
- 10.2.2. Osteoporosis Assessment
- 11. Bone Densitometer Market, by End User
- 11.1. Hospitals
- 11.2. Diagnostic Imaging Centers
- 11.3. Specialty Clinics
- 11.4. Research Institutions
- 12. Bone Densitometer Market, by Region
- 12.1. Americas
- 12.1.1. North America
- 12.1.2. Latin America
- 12.2. Europe, Middle East & Africa
- 12.2.1. Europe
- 12.2.2. Middle East
- 12.2.3. Africa
- 12.3. Asia-Pacific
- 13. Bone Densitometer Market, by Group
- 13.1. ASEAN
- 13.2. GCC
- 13.3. European Union
- 13.4. BRICS
- 13.5. G7
- 13.6. NATO
- 14. Bone Densitometer Market, by Country
- 14.1. United States
- 14.2. Canada
- 14.3. Mexico
- 14.4. Brazil
- 14.5. United Kingdom
- 14.6. Germany
- 14.7. France
- 14.8. Russia
- 14.9. Italy
- 14.10. Spain
- 14.11. China
- 14.12. India
- 14.13. Japan
- 14.14. Australia
- 14.15. South Korea
- 15. Competitive Landscape
- 15.1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
- 15.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2024
- 15.3. Competitive Analysis
- 15.3.1. Hologic, Inc.
- 15.3.2. GE HealthCare Technologies Inc.
- 15.3.3. Siemens Healthineers AG
- 15.3.4. DMS Group, Inc.
- 15.3.5. Hitachi Aloka Medical, Ltd.
- 15.3.6. OsteoSys Co., Ltd.
- 15.3.7. Norland Medical Systems, Inc.
- 15.3.8. Mindways Software, Inc.
- 15.3.9. Medilink Co., Ltd.
- 15.3.10. Sunlight Medical Ltd.
- 15.3.11. Medonica Co., Ltd.
- 15.3.12. Scanflex Healthcare AB
- 15.3.13. CompuMed, Inc.
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