Home Food Gardening: U.S. Market Trends & Opportunities
In 2020, the coronavirus pandemic had a significant effect on food gardening activity. Packaged Facts has found that over 25% of consumers agree they are planting a food garden because of the pandemic. Survey results also reveal that those who live in a household with a food garden are more likely to be concerned about the pandemic, to report negative personal effects, and to be changing their habits as a result of the coronavirus.
Home Food Gardening: U.S. Market Trends & Opportunities is the go-to source for a complete understanding of U.S. consumer trends in food gardening. This report combines Packaged Facts’ extensive monitoring of the food and beverage and gardening market with proprietary surveys, and evaluates current trends and future directions for marketing and retailing, along with consumer patterns during the pandemic and across the broader food and beverage market.
Historical and forecast data are available for consumption and production of fresh produce, retail sales of lawn and garden consumables, and demand for power lawn and garden equipment and home and garden pesticides. Consumption, production, sales, and demand values of these items are provided for 2009, 2014, 2019, and projected for 2024.
Executive Summary
Reasons for Food Gardening
Food Gardening Trends
Key Demographics
Scope
COVID-19 Effects on Consumers
Highlights
More Than One-Fourth of Consumers Are Planting a Food Garden Because of the Coronavirus
Consumers with a Food Garden Are More Concerned About the Coronavirus
Table Coronavirus Concerns: "I am concerned about the…" (percent of consumers)
More Consumers Who Report They or Someone in Their Household Has a Food Garden Are Experiencing Negative Personal Effects of the Pandemic
Table Coronavirus Concerns: "The coronavirus has negatively affected my…" (percent of consumers)
Even More Report Negative Effects on Friends/Family
Table Coronavirus Concerns: "The coronavirus has negatively affected…" (percent of consumers)
Effects on Work Are Higher Among Food Gardeners
Table Coronavirus Concerns: "Because of the coronavirus, I…" (percent of consumers)
Consumer Concerns About Safety Are Rising in the Wake of the Pandemic
Table Coronavirus Concerns about Safety and Food Waste: "Because of the coronavirus, I am…" (percent of consumers)
Eating Habits Are Changing
Table Coronavirus Eating Habits: "Because of the coronavirus, I am eating…" (percent of consumers)
First Time Use of Convenient Food Ordering Methods Is Higher Among Food Gardeners
Table Coronavirus Food Purchase Habits: "Because of the coronavirus, I have for the first time used…" (percent of consumers)
Increasing Use of Convenient Food Ordering Methods Is Higher Among Food Gardeners
Table Coronavirus Food Purchase Habits: "Because of the coronavirus, I am…" (percent of consumers)
Factors Affecting Gardening Activity and Food Purchases
Highlights
Plant-Based Eating and Sustainability Are Buzzwords Important to the General Public
Clean Label Trends Are Important to Food Gardening, as Home Gardening Produces the Cleanest Foods
Drivers of Food Purchase Decisions
More Than Half of Consumers Say Healthfulness Matters More to Them Now When Deciding on Foods to Buy
Influential Labels in Food Purchasing Decisions
Half of Consumers Say Whether a Food Is Processed Affects Purchasing Decisions
A Majority of Consumers Want to Know Where Food Comes From
Sustainability Is Important to Many Consumers
Most Consumers Think Knowing Whether Food Choices Are Environmentally Sustainable Is Hard
Health Benefits in Foods
One-Fourth of Consumers Seek Health Benefits from Foods
Nutrients Considered Healthy by Consumers
Most Sought After Nutrients
Perception of Health Differences in Products
Food Safety Issues
Most Consumers Are Not Very Confident in the U.S. Food Supply
Foodborne Illness Still Tops Food Safety Concerns Among Consumers, but COVID- 19 Has Caused Consumer Concern About the Safety of Prepared Foods
Young Consumers Less Likely to Trust the Government in Product Recalls
New Information Can Change Level of Concern About Chemicals in Food
Convenience Used to Mean Unhealthy Foods, but Meal Delivery Services Are Making Convenient and Healthy Meals with Local and Fresh Ingredients
Companies Are Investing in Blockchain and Big Data to Satisfy Consumer Desires for Transparency
Trends in Fresh Produce
Consumption and Production of Fresh Produce
Table Production and Consumption of Fresh Vegetables, Fruits, and Nuts, 2014-2019, 2024P (billion pounds and billion dollars at the manufacturers' level)
Consumers Are Trying to Increase Intake of Fresh Fruits and Vegetables
Merchandising Is Key to Selling More Produce
Opportunities for New Fresh Produce Products
Local/Seasonal Produce in Supermarkets
Imperfect or "Ugly" Produce Has Become an Attractive Option for Consumers, but Food Waste Claims Are Being Re-Examined
Consumers Think Small and Medium Businesses Have More Credibility
Community Supported Agriculture and Farmers' Markets
Fresh Produce Sold at Stores Is Less Nutritious Than Produce Grown at Home Due to Degradation
Farm to Table Dining – Out and at Home
Gardening and Marketing Trends
Highlights
Easy to Use and Low Maintenance Products
Plant Parents and Millennials
Do-it-for-Me (DIFM) Services
Table Who Performs Landscaping or Lawn & Garden Maintenance at Home by Urban, Suburban, and Rural Environment, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Enjoyment of Caring for a Lawn & Garden
Table "I Enjoy Caring for My Lawn & Garden" by Gender and Age Bracket, 2020 (percent of consumers with a yard, lawn, or garden space)
Organic Gardening
Community Gardens
Xeriscaping and Water Management
Indoor Gardening and Hydroponics/Aeroponics
Urban Gardening
Container Gardening
Plastic
Terra Cotta
Wood
Grow Bags
Raised Beds
Outdoor Living
Bee-Friendly and Wildlife Gardens
Home Canning and Food Preservation Activity Up
Home Gardening as a Lifestyle
Companies Selling Live Plants and Seeds Market Their Brands During the Off-Season with Gift Cards and Holiday Specials
Lawn & Garden Consumables
Retail vs. Professional Distribution
Table Lawn & Garden Consumables End-User Retail Sales by Distribution Channel, 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024P (million dollars)
End User Sales by Product
Table Lawn & Garden Consumables End-User Retail Sales by Product, 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024P (million dollars)
Location of Purchases in the Last 12 Months
Table Consumer Retail Shopping Patterns, 2019: Where Did You Shop for These Items? (percent of consumers who grow plants and purchased lawn & garden consumables in the past 12 months)
Power Lawn & Garden Equipment
Demand by Product Type
Table Power Lawn & Garden Equipment Demand by Product, 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024P (million dollars)
Demand by Market
Table Power Lawn & Garden Equipment Demand by Market, 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024P (million dollars)
Ownership Trends
Table "Do You Own Power Lawn & Garden Equipment?" By Gender, Age Bracket, Urban vs. Suburban vs. Rural Consumers, and Region, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Location of Purchases in the Last 12 Months
Table "Where Did You Purchase Your Power Lawn & Garden Equipment?" (percent of consumers who bought equipment in the last 12 months)
Home & Garden Pesticides
Formulated Pesticide Market by End User
Table Formulated Pesticide Demand by Market, 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024P (million dollars)
Demand by Product Class
Table Pesticide Active Ingredient Demand by Product Class, 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024P (million pounds and million dollars)
Pest Control Products and Services
Table Household Pest Control Products and Services, 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024P (million dollars)
Retail Sales by Channel
Table Home & Garden Pesticide Retail Sales by Channel, 2009, 2014, 2019, and 2024P (million dollars)
Consumer Use of Pesticides
Table "Do You Apply Pesticides & Herbicides Inside Your Home, on Your Body, or Around Your Yard and Garden?" by Household Income Bracket, Geographic Region, Residence Type, Gender, Age Bracket, and Presence of Children at Home, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Why Consumers Do Not Use Home & Garden Pesticides
Table "Why Do You Not Use Home & Garden Pesticides?" by Gender & Presence of Children, 2020 (percent of consumers who do not use pesticides)
Table "Why Do You Not Use Home & Garden Pesticides?" by Age Bracket, 2020 (percent of consumers who do not use pesticides)
Consumer Demographics
Highlights
A Large Minority of Consumers Report They or Someone in Their Household Has a Food Garden
Consumers with a Yard, Lawn, or Garden Space at Home Are More Likely to Have a Food Garden
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Presence or Absence of a Yard, Lawn, or Garden Space at Home, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Most People Have a Yard, Lawn, or Garden Space at their Home
Average Lot Size
Table Lot Size Owned by Geography, 2020 (percent of consumers who own the land around their home)
Food Gardeners Are Most Likely to Own Their Residence
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Type of Home and Renting vs. Owning, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Home Gardeners Are More Likely to Follow Non-Omnivore Diets/Eating Philosophies
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Primary Diet/Eating Philosophy, 2020 (percent of consumers)
More than One-Third of Consumers Claim to Primarily Follow a Flexitarian Diet
Higher Income Consumers Are More Likely to Have a Food Garden
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Household Income Bracket, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Those Living in the West and Northeast Are Most Likely to Report Food Gardening
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Region, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Urban Consumers Are More Likely to Have a Food Garden, Despite Having More Limited Space
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Rural, Suburban/Exurban, and Urban Environment, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Food Gardening Activity by Race and Ethnicity
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Race/Ethnicity, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Higher Educational Attainment Correlated with More Food Gardening Activity
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Educational Attainment, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Full Time Workers and Current Students Are Most Likely to Have a Food Garden
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Employment Status, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Those with Children and People Who Are Married/Partnered Are More Likely to Have a Food Garden
Table Maintaining a Food Garden: By Presence/Absence of Children in the Household and Relationship Status, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Younger Consumers Are More Likely to Report Having a Food Garden
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Age Bracket, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Men Are More Likely to Report Having a Food Garden Than Women
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Gender, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Consumer Psychographics and Motivations for Food Gardening
Highlights
Reasons for Maintaining a Food Garden
Table Reasons for Consumers or Their Household Maintaining a Food Garden, 2020 (percent of food gardeners)
Food Gardeners Are More Likely to Care About Food Sustainability, Organic Foods, and Preserving Food at Home
Table Consumer Thoughts on Food Sustainability, Preservation, and Organic Produce, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Some Food Gardeners Have Ceased This Activity
Reasons Some Consumers Do Not Maintain a Food Garden
Table Reasons for Consumers or Their Household Not Maintaining a Food Garden, 2020 (percent of non-food gardeners)
Consumers with a Food Garden Place a Higher Priority on Food Packaging Features
Consumers Who Have a Food Garden Are More Choosy About Food
People with a Food Garden Report More Frequent Purchases of Food via Convenient Methods
Clean Label Eating Is Highly Correlated with Food Gardening
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Clean Label Eating Frequency, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Engaging in Outdoor or Home Improvement Projects Is More Common Among Food Gardeners
Table Maintaining a Food Garden by Outdoor and Home Improvement Projects Undertaken Due to Coronavirus, 2020 (percent of consumers)
Home Food Gardening Correlates with New Installation of Outdoor Structures
Table Installation of Outdoor Structures in the Last 12 Months: Food Gardeners vs. All Consumers, 2020 (percent of consumers)