Ballast Water Treatment: Technologies and Global Markets

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

REASONS FOR DOING THE STUDY

INTENDED AUDIENCE

SCOPE AND FORMAT

METHODOLOGY AND INFORMATION SOURCES

ANALYST'S CREDENTIALS

RELATED BCC RESEARCH REPORTS

BCC RESEARCH WEBSITE

DISCLAIMER

CHAPTER 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

SUMMARY TABLE GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

SUMMARY FIGURE GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2014-2020 ($ MILLIONS)

CHAPTER 3 OVERVIEW

TABLE 1 BALLAST WATER NEEDS, VESSEL TYPES AND TYPICAL PUMPING

RATES

UNWANTED SPECIES FOUND IN BALLAST WATER

TABLE 2 TOP 10 MOST UNWANTED SPECIES CARRIED IN BALLAST WATER

TABLE 3 ADVERSE IMPACTS CAUSED BY AQUATIC NUISANCE SPECIES

ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

ECONOMIC EFFECTS

PUBLIC HEALTH EFFECTS

REGULATIONS

IMO CONVENTION STANDARDS

TABLE 4 STATUS OF THE IMO CONVENTION, SIGNATORY STATES AND ESTIMATED NUMBER OF SHIPS, 2016

TABLE 5 IMO STANDARDS FOR DISCHARGED BALLAST WATER

TABLE 6 TIMETABLE FOR INSTALLATION OF BALLAST WATER

TREATMENT SYSTEMS, 2009-2012

IMO Timetable Revisions

EPA REGULATIONS

U.S. COAST GUARD

Implementation Schedule

TABLE 7 IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE FOR U.S. COAST

GUARD-APPROVED BALLAST WATER MANAGEMENT

METHODS

U.S. Coast Guard-Approved Systems

TABLE 8 ALTERNATIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS APPROVED BY U.S.

COAST GUARD, AS OF 2015

REGIONAL REGULATIONS

California

TABLE 9 BALLAST WATER DISCHARGE STANDARDS UNDER

CALIFORNIA LAW

Other U.S. States

CANADIAN REGULATIONS

STATE OF VICTORIA REGULATIONS

CHAPTER 4 TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES

FIGURE 1 BALLAST WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES

SOLID-LIQUID SEPARATION

HYDROCYCLONIC SEPARATION

SURFACE FILTRATION

CHEMICAL ENHANCEMENT

DISINFECTION

CHEMICAL (ACTIVE SUBSTANCES)

Chlorination

Electrochlorination, Electrolysis

Ozonation

Peracetic Acid

Proprietary Chemicals

SeaKleen

PeraClean Ocean

TG BallastCleaner

Neo-Chlor

Chlorine Dioxide

PHYSICAL ENHANCEMENT

Ultrasonic Treatment/Cavitation

Residuals Management

Chemical Reduction (Sulfite/Bisulfite)

Physical (Systems Not Using Active Substances)

UV Irradiation

UV + TiO2

Deoxygenation

Gas Injection

Ultrasonic Treatment

Cavitation

Heat

TABLE 10 COMPARISON OF DISINFECTION METHODS

BALLAST WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE

TABLE 11 BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY MANUFACTURER, 2015

TABLE 12 NUMBER OF BALLAST WATER PRETREATMENT AND DISINFECTION SYSTEMS BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2015 (NUMBER OF SYSTEMS)

MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE

TABLE 13 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

FIGURE 2 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT BY TECHNOLOGY TYPE, 2014-2020 ($ MILLIONS)

BALLAST WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT BY COUNTRY

TABLE 14 NUMBER OF BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM

MANUFACTURERS AND THEIR SHARE BY COUNTRY, 2015

(NUMBER/%)

FIGURE 3 NUMBER OF BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM

MANUFACTURERS BY COUNTRY, 2015

APPROVAL PROCESS FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS

FIGURE 4 APPROVAL PATHWAY FOR BALLAST WATER MANAGEMENT

SYSTEMS

SYSTEMS BASED ON ACTIVE SUBSTANCES

TABLE 15 LIST OF BALLAST WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS THAT MAKE USE OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCES WHICH HAVE RECEIVED BASIC AND/OR FINAL APPROVAL FROM THE IMO

TABLE 16 LIST OF BALLAST WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS THAT HAVE

RECEIVED TYPE APPROVAL CERTIFICATION BY THEIR RESPECTIVE

ADMINISTRATIONS

SELECTING A BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM

SHIP AND VESSEL SERVICE CHARACTERISTICS

Ship Type and Capacity

TABLE 17 BALLAST WATER CAPACITY AND BALLAST PUMP RATE BY VESSEL TYPE, 2011

Ballast Water Handling Practices

Ballast Water Characteristics

Vessel Service Characteristics

Ballast System Characteristics

TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY FACTORS

Treatment Method

Mechanical Systems

Physical Disinfection

Chemical Treatment

Treatment System Pressure Drops

Equipment Size and Space Requirements

Materials, Equipment Protection and Hazardous Spaces

Power Requirements

Impacts on Ballast Tank and Pipe Corrosion

Health and Safety

GENERAL TREATMENT SYSTEM CONSIDERATIONS

Proven Efficacy and Official Approvals

Vendor Qualifications and Reputation

Maintenance Requirements and System Reliability

Operation: Control and Monitoring

Life Cycle Costs

Serviceability and Availability of Spare and Replacement Parts

CHALLENGES FOR INSTALLATION ENGINEERING

Intake/Discharge Isolation

Sampling and In-service Testing

Maintaining Ballasting Flexibility

OBTAINING AS-BUILT VESSEL INFORMATION

MAKING A TREATMENT SYSTEM SELECTION

TABLE 18 SUITABILITY OF A BALLAST WATER SYSTEM TYPE TO A VESSEL

TYPE

COSTS

CAPITAL COSTS

FIGURE 5 ESTIMATED CAPITAL COSTS FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY TYPE, 2010 ($000)

Installation Costs

TABLE 19 INSTALLATION COST BREAKDOWN FOR SELECTED SYSTEMS ($)

OPERATING COSTS

TABLE 20 ESTMATED CAPITAL AND OPERATING COSTS FOR 200 M3/HR AND 2,000 M3/HR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY MANUFACTURER, 2010

MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY VESSEL SIZE

TABLE 21 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY SHIP BALLAST WATER CAPACITY, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

FIGURE 6 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY SHIP BALLAST WATER CAPACITY, 2014-2020 ($ MILLIONS)

MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH OF BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY SHIP TYPE

TABLE 22 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY VESSEL TYPE, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

FIGURE 7 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY VESSEL TYPE 2014-2020 ($ MILLIONS)

CHAPTER 5 PATENT ANALYSIS

PATENT REVIEW

TABLE 23 PATENTS BY YEAR, 2011-2015 (NUMBER)

PATENT REVIEW BY APPLICANT

TABLE 24 PATENTS BY FIRST LISTED APPLICANT, 2011 TO 2015 (NUMBER OF PATENTS)

PATENT REVIEW BY COUNTRY

TABLE 25 PATENTS BY COUNTRY, 2011-2016 (NUMBER OF PATENTS)

FIGURE 8 PATENTS BY COUNTRY, 2011-2016 (NUMBER)

CHAPTER 6 GLOBAL MARKETS

GLOBAL MERCHANT FLEET

TABLE 26 NUMBER OF VESSELS BY COUNTRY OF REGISTRATION, 2014 (NUMBER)

TABLE 27 NUMBER AND GLOBAL MARKET SHARE OF VESSELS IN ACTIVE SERVICE BY REGION, 2015 (NUMBER/%)

FIGURE 9 NUMBER OF VESSELS IN ACTIVE SERVICE BY REGION, 2014 (NUMBER OF VESSELS)

GENERAL CARGO SHIPS

TANKERS

BULK CARRIERS

PASSENGER SHIPS

CONTAINER SHIPS

TABLE 28 GLOBAL MERCHANT VESSELS FLEET BY VESSEL TYPE, 2014 (NUMBER/%)

FIGURE 10 GLOBAL MERCHANT VESSEL FLEET BY VESSEL TYPE, 2014 (NUMBER)

TABLE 29 GLOBAL MERCHANT VESSEL FLEET BY VESSEL TYPE AND SIZE, 2014 (NUMBER/%)

TABLE 30 GLOBAL MERCHANT FLEET BY BALLAST WATER CAPACITY, 2014 (NUMBER/%)

FIGURE 11 GLOBAL MERCHANT FLEET BY BALLAST WATER CAPACITY, 2014 (NUMBER/%)

TABLE 31 GLOBAL MERCHANT FLEET BY VESSEL TYPE AND AGE, 2014 (NUMBER/%)

FIGURE 12 GLOBAL MERCHANT FLEET BY VESSEL TYPE AND AGE, 2014 (NUMBER)

FPSOS, FSOS AND FSUS

TABLE 32 FPSOS IN OPERATION, 2015 (ALPHABETICALLY BY NAME)

NEWBUILDS

TABLE 33 GLOBAL MARKET ORDER BOOK AND SHARE FOR SHIPBUILDERS BY REGION, 2014 (MILLION DWT/%)

FIGURE 13 GLOBAL MARKET SHARE FOR SHIPBUILDERS BY REGION, 2014 (%)

GLOBAL MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS, BY REGION

TABLE 34 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

FIGURE 14 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY REGION, 2014-2020 ($ MILLIONS)

NORTH AMERICA/NAFTA

TABLE 35 VESSEL REGISTRATIONS IN NORTH AMERICA BY COUNTRY, 2015 (NUMBER/%)

FIGURE 15 VESSEL REGISTRATIONS IN NORTH AMERICA BY COUNTRY, 2015 (NUMBER)

MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN NORTH AMERICA

U.S.

TABLE 36 DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN VESSELS SUBJECT TO THE EPA'S

VGP BALLAST WATER REQUIREMENTS BY TYPE, 2013 (NUMBER OF VESSELS)

The Great Lakes

Market Makeup

MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN NORTH AMERICA

TABLE 37 MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN NORTH AMERICA BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

FIGURE 16 MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN NORTH AMERICA BY COUNTRY, 2015-2020 ($ MILLIONS)

EUROPE/EUROPEAN UNION

TABLE 38 VESSEL REGISTRATION IN EU (28) BY COUNTRY, 2015 (NUMBER/%)

MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN EUROPE

TABLE 39 MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN EU (28) BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

ASIA-PACIFIC

TABLE 40 VESSEL REGISTRATION IN ASIA-PACIFIC, BY COUNTRY, 2015 (NUMBER/%)

MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN ASIA-PACIFIC

TABLE 41 MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS IN ASIA-PACIFIC BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

REST OF WORLD

TABLE 42 VESSEL REGISTRATION IN THE REST OF WORLD, 2015 (NUMBER/%)

MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS

IN THE REST OF WORLD

TABLE 43 REST OF WORLD MARKET FOR BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ MILLIONS)

CHAPTER 7 INDUSTRY STRUCTURE

TABLE 44 DIVERSIFIED MULTINATIONAL COMPANIES ACTIVE IN THE BALLAST

WATER TREATMENT MARKET

TABLE 45 WATER TREATMENT COMPANIES ACTIVE IN THE BALLAST WATER

TREATMENT MARKET

SHIPBUILDERS, SHIP EQUIPMENT/SERVICE SUPPLIERS

TABLE 46 SHIPBUILDERS AND SHIP EQUIPMENT/SERVICE SUPPLIERS

ACTIVE IN THE BALLAST WATER TREATMENT MARKET

UV SYSTEM MANUFACTURERS

TABLE 47 UV SYSTEM MANUFACTURERS ACTIVE IN THE BALLAST WATER

TREATMENT MARKET

OZONE SYSTEMS MANUFACTURERS

TABLE 48 OZONE SYSTEM MANUFACTURER ACTIVE IN THE BALLAST

WATER TREATMENT MARKET

CHEMICAL MANUFACTURERS

TABLE 49 CHEMICAL MANUFACTURERS ACTIVE IN THE BALLAST WATER

TREATMENT MARKET

PURE PLAYS

TABLE 50 PURE PLAYS ACTIVE IN THE BALLAST WATER TREATMENT

MARKET

FIRMS WITH OTHER CORE COMPETENCIES

TABLE 51 OTHER FIRMS ACTIVE IN THE BALLAST WATER TREATMENT

MARKET

TABLE 52 BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM DEVELOPERS, BY COMPANY TYPE (NUMBER/%)

FIGURE 17 BALLAST WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM DEVELOPERS BY COMPANY TYPE (NUMBER)

MARKET SHARE

TABLE 53 ESTIMATED SHARE OF THE GLOBAL BALLAST WATER TREAMENT EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY MANUFACTURER, 2015 (%)

FIGURE 18 ESTIMATED SHARE OF THE GLOBAL BALLAST WATER TREAMENT EQUIPMENT MARKET, BY MANUFACTURER, 2015 (%)

COMPANY PROFILES

ALFA LAVAL TUMBA AB

PureBallast 2.0 and 2.0EX

PureBallast 3.1

AQUA ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Aquastar

ATG UV TECHNOLOGY

ATG BWMS

ATLAS-DANMARK

Anolyte-KP BWMS

BIO-UV

Bio-Sea

BRILLYANT INC.

BrillyantSea BWMS

CATHELCO LTD.

Cathelco BWMS

COLDHARBOUR MARINE LTD

Coldharbour Marine BWMS

COSCO (WEIHAI) SHIPBUILDING MARINE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD

Blue Ocean Shield

CSSC JIUJIANG INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

OceanDoctor BWMS

DESMI OCEAN GUARD A/S

Ocean Guard OxyClean and RayClean

ECOCHLOR, INC.

Ecochlor BWMS

ENVIROTECH AND CONSULTANCY PTE. LTD.

BlueWorld

BlueSeas

ERMA FIRST ESK ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS

Erma First BWMS

Erma First BWMS Fit

EVOQUA WATER TECHNOLOGIES LLC

Seacure BWMS

FERRATE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES, LLC (FTT)

Ferrator

GEA GROUP AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

BallastMaster EcoP

BallastMaster UltraV

GENSYS GMBH

BAWAC

HANLA IMS CO. LTD.

EcoGuardian

HEADWAY TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD.

OceanGuard BWMS

HI TECH MARINE PTY LTD.

SeaSafe-3

HYDE MARINE INC.

Hyde Guardian

HYUNDAI HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.

EcoBallast

HiBallast

INDUSTRIE DE NORA S.P.A.

De Nora Water Technologies UK Services Ltd.

Balpure

JFE ENGINEERING CORP.

JFE BallastAce

BallastAce Using Neo-Clor Marine

KATAYAMA CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES

SPO-System

Sky-System

KNUTSEN OAS SHIPPING

KBAL

KOREA TOP MARINE CO. LTD.

KTM-BWTS

KURARAY CO., LTD.

Microfade BWMS

KWANGSAN CO., LTD.

BioViolet

MAHLE GMBH

Ocean Protection System (OPS)

MARITIME SOLUTIONS, INC.

Maritime Solutions BWMS

MEXEL INDUSTRIES

Mexel 436

MH SYSTEMS CORP.

MH BWMS

MITSUI ENGINEERING & SHIPBUILDING (MES)

FineBallast OZ

Fine Ballast MF

MMC GREEN TECHNOLOGY AS

MMC BWMS

N.E.I. TREATMENT SYSTEMS LLC

VOS BWMS

NIPPON YUKA KOGYO CO., LTD.

Sky-System

NK COMPANY LTD.

BlueBallast

OCEANSAVER AS

OceanSaver BWMS

OPTIMARIN AS

Optimarin BWMS

PANASIA CO., LTD.

GloEn-Patrol

QWATER

Qwater BWMS

REDOX AS

RWO GMBH (VEOLIA)

CleanBallast

SAMSUNG HEAVY INDUSTRIES

Purimar

SHANGHAI CYECO ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Cyeco BWMS

STX HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO, LTD.

Smart Ballast

SUNBO INDUSTRIES

Blue Zone BWMS

SUNRUI MARINE ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO., LTD

BalClor

TECHCROSS LTD.

ECS (Electro Cleen System)

TROJAN MARINEX

BWMS

VAN OORD

Van Oord BWMS

WARTSILA CORPORATION

Aquarius UV

Aquarius EC

WUXI BRIGHTSKY ELECTRONIC CO. LTD.

BSKY

CHAPTER 8 APPENDIX

TABLE 54 LIST OF PATENTS, JANUARY 14, 2010 TO DECEMBER 30, 2015

Ballast Water Treatment: Technologies and Global Markets

The global market for ballast water treatment equipment will grow from nearly $5.2 billion in 2015 to nearly $36.0 billion by 2020 with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 47.1% for the period of 2015-2020.

This report provides:
An overview of the global market for ballast treatment technologies, including solid-liquid separations, with and without coagulation and flocculation; chemical treatment, such as chlorination and ozonation; and physical treatment such as ultraviolet irradiation, gas injection, and ultrasonic processes.
Analyses of market trends for four world regions, with data from 2014, 2015, and projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2020.
A presentation of legislative and other drivers by region and a discussion of pending International Maritime Organization regulations.
A listing of the categories of seagoing vessels, i.e. cargo ships, cruise ships, ferries, tankers, affected by recent and expected rulings and the types of treatment equipment each will require.
A patent analysis that reveals technical developments and firms with leading intellectual property portfolios.
A discussion of industry structure.
omprehensive company profiles of key players in the market.

SCOPE AND FORMAT

This report is focused on the market for ballast water treatment equipment for four world regions: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and the “Rest of World.” The study begins with a discussion of problems associated with ballast water, and continues with a discussion of existing and pending regulations regarding its treatment, and an overview of the various types of treatment technologies.

The report includes current and projected market value, market drivers, trends and opportunities, top-selling products and suppliers, and a general market outlook. The report contains roughly 100 market tables and figures that provide a comprehensive insight into the market, along with nearly 80 company profiles. Market tables are presented for a range of parameters including geographic region, vessel size and type, supplier and product type.

All market data pertains to sales at the manufacturer level. Data are expressed in current U.S. dollars.