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Coolness in Consumer Packaged Goods

Published by: Datamonitor

Published: Jun. 4, 2003 - 84 Pages


Table of Contents


CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Hot topic

The future decoded

Action points

CHAPTER 2 THE FUTURE DECODED

Introduction

The importance of cool in consumer packaged goods

The emergence of ‘cool consumerism’

The drivers of cool consumerism

Defining coolness

Exemplifying coolness as a perception and attitude

Distinguishing between fashion and coolness

Psychosocial benefits of coolness to consumers

The attributes of cool

Understanding the differing types of coolness

CPGs don’t have to be exclusive to be cool to many consumers

The three consumer groups and levels of cool

Characteristics of Opinion Formers

Characteristics of Adopters

Characteristics of Regulars

Quantifying Opinion Formers, Adopters and Regular consumers

Conclusions

The importance of cool varies by category

CHAPTER 3 ACTION POINTS

Introduction: remain benefit focused, not cool focused

Concentrate on fulfilling high level need states

Be clear about what type of cool you are aspiring to

Use focused brand segmentation to target different groups

Stay loyal to the consumers who give you cool credibility

Strive for sustainable long term coolness, not faddishness

‘Seed’ rather than ‘bombard’ the marketplace

Hire cool advocates to spread product credibility

Packaging - think fashion and use it to create a cool image

Give the product a retro look

Give the product a textured and professional look

Use cool characters to give the product distinction

Making a product a home accessory

Undertake detailed consumer research

Learn the specific ingredients of cool for your category

Profile your disassociative group

Don’t be dismissive of social fashions and fads

Keep focusing on what is cool for the on-trade

Offer high quality and authentic products to older consumers

Continuously update your product offering to stay relevant

Ensure product adaptability when offering cool to youths

Communicate cool with understated and subtle messages

Use celebrity endorsement to establish mainstream cool

Be selective in using certain celebrities

Associate products with naturally cool everyday occasions

Produce branded memorabilia that consumers interact with

Explore the potential to tap into the urban mindset

Associate your brand with cool aspects of popular culture

Associations with sport

Associations with fashion and art

Associations with music and parties

Give your brand an attitude to appeal to younger consumers

Embrace below-the-line campaigns and alternative media

Make your products interactive and fun if targeting 8-14 year olds

Use pricing to control consumer perceptions of cool

Offer the mainstream affordable cool

CHAPTER 4 APPENDIX

Supplementary data

Report definitions

Research methodology

Bibliography

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1: Historical and contemporary components of cool

Table 2: Tweens’ annual total income, 1997-07

Table 3: Gross income comparisons between 14-24 year olds, 2002-07

Table 4: Consumer spending across Europe influenced by their fear of ageing,

by country (€ m), 1997-2007

Table 5: Commonly referred to attributes that European consumers think

contribute to a product’s coolness, 2003

Table 6: Brands identified as cool in historic tweenage and teenage research

Table 7: European consumer and industry perceptions of media effectiveness

in making a product appear cool or trendy

Table 8: The total number of Opinion Formers, Adopters and Regulars

Europe, 1997-2007

Table 9: Opinion Formers in Europe, aged 15+, 1997-2007

Table 10: Adopters in Europe, aged 15+, 1997-2007

Table 11: Regulars in Europe, aged 15+, 1997-2007

Table 12: Number of ‘Opinion Formers’ for CPGs (on average) by age group

and country, 1997-2007

Table 13: Number of ‘Adopters’ for CPGs (on average) by age group

country, 1997-2007

Table 14: Number of ‘Regulars’ for CPGs (on average) by age group

country, 1997-2007

Table 15: European consumer judgment on the importance of the 'cool' factor

when making purchases from different categories, 2003

Table 16: High level need states beyond coolness

Table 17: Distinguishing between ephemeral cool and long term classic cool

Table 18: Examples of cool product sampling

Table 19: Coolness through packaging

Table 20: Examples of current on-trade trends

Table 21: Becoming cool through the urban scene

Table 22: Industry practitioners opinion on the importance/ likelihood of certain

future cool marketing scenarios

Table 23: Definitions used in this report

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1: European Consumers’ views on the importance of personally feeling

cool about the way they live their lifestyle, 2003

Figure 2: European Consumers’ views regarding whether marketing affects

view of a product as cool or not, 2003

Figure 3: Depicting cool as an individual’s perception resulting from

individual lifestyle, values and attitudes

Figure 4: European Consumers’ views on the importance of being seen as ‘cool’

in the eyes of others, 2003

Figure 5: Differing levels of cool

Figure 6: Comparing industry and consumer perceptions of media effectiveness

in making a product appear cool or trendy

Figure 7: European consumers’ response to whether they buy CPGs because

helps them construct a ‘cool identity’, 2003

Figure 8: An example of effective brand segmentation to cater for consumers’

differing perceptions and ability to consume ‘cool’

Figure 9: Brand bonding according to age

Figure 10: The four elements of fun that can assist in imparting coolness for

year old consumers

Abstract

Introduction:
66% of Europeans consider it is important to feel "cool" about their lifestyle, making it vital for marketers to know how and when to add cool to their brands. This report gives essential insight into what really constitutes "cool" in consumer packaged goods: how does it apply to different age groups, what product attributes are required and what marketing messages and tactics are most effective?

Scope:
* Consumer groups aspiring to similar cool lifestyles by age across France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, UK, between 1997 & 2007

* Defines what constitutes coolness in food, drinks and personal care and how it can be credibly achieved

* Quantification of the number of "Opinion Formers" who set the trends in your category and advice on how to target them

* Unique insight from pan-European consumers and results of our industry opinion survey

Report Highlights:
Coolness applies to many more consumers than just "youths". Coolness is not just about fads, and marketers are potentially missing out on offering "cool" to the vast number of older, often more affluent consumers.

The importance of coolness varies by product category, but marketers must not become "cool obsessed". While over a quarter of Europeans report using consumer packaged goods in order to achieve "cool", cool alone cannot sustain a brand. Successful incorporation of cool with other product attributes is key.

While cool is often associated with exclusivity, it is possible to offer "mainstream" cool. Brands seeking to establish and maintain such a position will need clearly segmented brand strategies. This report shows how it can be achieved.

Reasons to Purchase:
* Marketing strongly influences 77% of consumers' perception of cool - gain insight into how to engineer cool and which segments to target

* Young consumers are spending more on purchasing cool products - find out what they seek and how to make your products appeal to them

* Coolness is often deemed indefinable - clarify an elusive concept and better understand how to integrate elements of coolness into your brand



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