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Air Pollution and the Market for Monitors and SensorsPublished by: BCC Research Published: Feb. 1, 2003 - 275 Pages Table of ContentsIntroduction Objectives Of The Report Reasons For Doing The Report The Scope Of This Report Methodology And Information Sources Related Bcc Publications Reports Monthly Newsletters Disclaimer Bcc On-Line Services Internet Summary Summary Table: Value Of U.S. Air Monitoring Equipment And Services By Markets, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Summary Figure: U.S. Markets For Air Monitoring Equipment, 2002 And 2007 ($ Millions) Overview Of Air Pollution And Monitoring Air Pollution Governing Bodies Criteria Pollutants Health Issues And Criteria Pollutants Table 1. The Effects Of Criteria Pollutants On Human Health Hazardous Air Pollutants Table 2. U.S. Epa List Of Air Toxics For Urban Area Program Table 3. Area Source Categories Of Concern Volatile Organic Compounds (Vocs) Table 4. Common Vocs Grouped By Volatility Table 5. The Effects Of Vocs On Human Health Air Pollution Monitoring Air Quality Standards Table 6. National Ambient Air Quality Standards Table 7. Criteria Pollutant Emission Thresholds (Tons/Year) Table 8. Percent Decrease In National Air Quality Concentrations, 1980-1999 Air Quality Standards (Continued) Clean Air Regulations The Clean Air Act Of 1970 And Its Amendments The Clean Air Act Amendments Of 1977 National Emission Standard For Hazardous Air Pollutants (Neshaps) Table 9. Neshaps That Contain Emission Monitoring Provisions (Federal Register 40 Cfr Part 61) Standards Of Performance For New Stationary Sources (Nsps) Prevention Of Significant Deterioration Permits (Psd) The Clean Air Act Amendments Of 1990 Provisions Of The Clean Air Act Amendments Of 1990 (Caaa 1990) Title I (Urban Air Quality) Nonattainment Areas Table 10. Subclassification Of Nonattainment Areas Table 11. Nonattainment Status Control Requirements The Enhanced Ozone Monitoring Program (Pams) The Enhanced Ozone Monitoring Program (Pams) (Continued) Title Ii: (Provisions Relating To Mobile Sources) Title Iii (Air Toxics And Hazardous Air Pollutants) Emission Data Table 12. Top 20 Sources Of Toxic Emissions Of Hazardous Air Pollutants Maximum Available Control Technology Standards Table 13. Epa 7- And 10-Year Standard Breakdown Of Source Categories For Mact Title Iv (Acid Deposition Control) Nox Emissions Limits Table 14. Nox Emission Limits Title V (Permits) Major Sic Code Category And Call-In Groups Table 15. Early Call-In - July 27, 1998 Table 16. Major Group 46 - October 15, 1998 Table 17. Group I - April 15, 1999 Table 18. Group Ii - July 22, 1999 Table 19. Group Iii - September 23, 1999 Table 20. Major Groups 26, 28 And 29 - April 20, 2000 The Clean Air Act Amendments Of 1997 Changes In Ozone Monitoring Particulate Matter (Pm2.5) Table 21. National Ambient Air Quality Standards Table 21. (Continued) Particulate Monitoring Program Table 22. Pm2.5 Program Milestones And Actions Regulation Summary Network Design Integration With Visibility Monitoring Requirements Laboratory Analysis Epa's Monitoring Requirements For Particulate Matter Epa's Monitoring Requirements For Particulate Matter (Continued) Summary Of The Final Rules, Pm2.5 Monitoring Reference And Equivalent Samplers Network Monitoring Requirements Comparison To The Standards With Monitoring Data Data Collection And Reporting Quality Assurance Pm10 Monitoring Interstate Cap-And-Trade Program Other Pm2.5 Issues Violations Of Pm2.5 Visibility Issues Table 23. Visibility Goals And Monitoring Objectives Table 23. (Continued) Penalties Penalties (Continued) Value Of The Air Pollution Control Market Table 24. U.S. Air Pollution Control Market Forpoint-Source Pollution, Through 2007 ($ Million) Value Of The Air Pollution Control Market (Continued) Monitoring Air Pollutants Ambient Air Monitoring Table 25. Number Of Monitors In The Ambient Monitoring Networks Figure 1. Number Of Monitors In The Ambient Network National Air Monitoring Stations (Nams) State And Local Air Monitoring Stations (Slams) Special Purpose Monitors (Spm) Photochemical Assessment Monitoring Stations (Pams) Table 26. Nonattainment1, 2 Areas Subject To Pams (As Of January 15, 2002) Table 26. (Continued) Point-Source Monitoring National Air Quality And Emission Trends Table 27. National Air Quality And Emissions Trends, Through 2007 (Thousand Short Tons) Figure 2. National Trend In Total Carbon Monoxide Emissions Figure 3. National Trend In Total Lead Emissions Figure 4. National Trend In Total Nox Emissions Figure 5. National Trend In Total Voc Emissions Figure 6. National Trend In Total Pm10 Emissions Figure 7. National Trend In Total Lead Emissions 1999 U.S. Air Quality Nonattainment Areas Carbon Monoxide Nonattainment Areas Table 28. Carbon Monoxide Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Lead Nonattainment Areas Table 29. Lead Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Nox Nonattainment Areas Table 30. No2 Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Ozone Nonattainment Areas Table 31. Ozone Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Pm10 Nonattainment Areas Table 32. Pm10 Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) So2 Nonattainment Areas Table 33. So2 Nonattainment States (As Of January 2002) Table 34. Percent Change In Emission Estimates And Ambient Air Measurements, 1987-1999 Aerometric Information Retrieval System (Airs) Aerometric Information Retrieval System (Airs) (Continued) Air Pollution Monitoring Technology Epa Approved Ambient Monitoring Methods Table 35. Predominant Technology In Ambient Monitoring Epa Approved Point-Source Analytical Methods Epa Approved Air Toxic Methods Table 36. Overview Of Methods And Applicability To Toxic Organic Compound Determination Table 36. (Continued) Monitoring Gaseous Pollutants Table 37. Infrared Absorption Frequencies Of Common Pollutants Table 38. Technologies That Exploit Gaseous Pollutant Properties Applications For Gaseous Monitors Ambient Monitoring Absorption-Train Methods Continuous-Record Instruments Spectroscopic Instruments Continuous Emission Monitoring (Cem) In Situ Cem Monitors Extractive Monitors Table 39. A Comparison Of Extractive Methods Monitoring Particulate Matter Table 40. Particulate Sample Collection Technologies Measurement Of Metals Measurement Of Opacity Monitoring Volatile Organic Compounds (Vocs) Measurement Of Total Organics In Air Measurement Of Specific Organic Compounds In Air Sample Concentration Sample Separation Identification Of Organic Compounds Nonspecific Detectors Specific Detectors Table 41. Specific Verses Nonspecific Detectors Technology For Remote Sensing Passive Remote Sensing Active Remote Sensing Table 42. Remote Sensing Technologies By Pollutant Value Of Air Pollution Monitoring By Technology Gas Or Smoke Analysis Apparatus (902710) Table 43. Gas Mixtures Applicable To Absorption And Oxidation Methods Table 44. U.S. Gas Or Smoke Analysis Apparatus Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Chromatographs And Electrophoresis Instruments (902720) Chromatography Gas Chromatography Table 45. U.S. Gas Chromatograph Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Liquid Chromatography Table 46. U.S. Liquid Chromatograph Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Electrophoresis Instruments Table 47. U.S. Electrophoresis Instrument Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Value Of Chromatography And Electrophoresis Instruments Table 48. U.S. Chromatography And Electrophoresis Instrument Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Spectrometers, Spectrophotometers And Spectrographs (902730) Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Inductive Coupled Plasma Spectroscopy Ion Mobility Spectrometry Nondispersive Infrared Spectrometers Nondispersive Spectroscopy Gas Filter Correlation Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy Cross Flow Modulation Luft Detectors Spectrophotometers Spectrographs Ultraviolet Absorption Spectroscopy U.S. Market For Spectrometers In Air Pollution Monitoring Table 49. U.S. Spectrometer, Spectrophotomer And Spectrograph Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Figure 8. U.S. Spectrometer, Spectrophotomer And Spectrograph Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, 1999-2007 ($ Millions) Other Instruments And Apparatus Using Optical Radiations (902750) Thermal Analysis Instruments Atomic Absorption Flame Ionization Detection Flame Photometric Detection Photometers Chemical Analysis Instruments Colorimetry Gas Phase Chemiluminescence Other Instruments Photo Ionization Detection Ultraviolet Fluorescence U.S. Market For Other Instruments Using Optical Radiations Table 50. U.S. Market For Other Instruments Using Optical Radiations, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Figure 9. U.S. Market For Other Instruments Using Optical Radiations, 1999-2007 ($ Millions) Other Instruments And Apparatus (902780) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Instruments Mass Spectrometry Electrochemical Instruments Table 51. A Partial List Of Gases Detected With Electrochemical Sensors Physical Analysis Instruments Size Selective Inlet Samplers Dichotomous Samplers Manual Gravimetrics Oscillating Microbalance Other Instruments Beta-Attenuation Analyzers Magnetopneumatic Oxygen Analyzers Near Forward Light Scattering U.S. Market For Other Air Pollution Monitoring Instruments Table 52. U.S. Market For Other Instruments And Apparatus, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Figure 10. U.S. Market For Other Instruments And Apparatus, 1999-2007 ($ Millions) Parts And Accessories (902790) Table 53. U.S. Market For Parts And Accessories, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Value Of Technology Used For Air Pollution Monitoring Table 54. Value Of U.S. Air Monitoring Market By Equipment Type, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Industry Players Ametek Gow-Mac Instrument Co. Horiba Instruments Inc. Onix Systems Inc. Saes Getters Thermo Environmental Instruments Inc. Zellweger Analytics, Inc. Chromatographs And Electrophoresis Instruments Gas Chromatographs Agilent Technologies Shimadzu Corp. Thermo Finnegan Varian Inc. Waters-Micromass Liquid Chromatographs Agilent Technologies Alltech Associates Inc. Shimadzu Corp. Supelco Inc. Varian Inc. Waters Corp. Electrophoresis Instruments Agilent Technologies Beckman Coulter Sartorius Thermo Finnegan Waters Corp. Spectrometers, Spectrophotometers And Spectrographs Applied Instrument Technology Beckman Coulter Bruker Daltonics Inc. Jeol Usa, Inc. Perkin-Elmer, Inc. Saes Getters Shimadzu Corp. Thermo Environmental Instruments Inc. Thermo Nicolet Thermo Spectronic Varian Inc. Other Instruments And Apparatus Using Optical Radiations Mettler-Toledo International Setaram Scientific And Industrial Equipment Thermo Haake Waters Corp. Other Instruments And Apparatus Agilent Technologies Hanna Instruments Horiba Instruments Inc. Innovative Sensors Mds Sciex Thermo Finnegan Waters-Micromass Wtw Air Pollution Monitoring Markets Ambient Air Monitoring Ambient Air Monitoring (Continued) Table 55. The Average Life Span Of Ambient Air Monitors Table 56. The Projected Growth Rate For Ambient Air Monitors Value Of Equipment In The Pams Network Point-Source Monitoring Title Iv Acid Rain Provisions Enhanced Monitoring Program Monitoring Required By The Title Iii Mact Standards Table 57. Estimated Number Of Facilities Impacted By Mact Standards Markets For Air Pollution Monitoring Equipment Government And Industry Markets For Equipment Federal Government State And Local Governments Industrial Markets For Equipment Small Businesses Auto Body Shops Auto Repair Shops Dry Cleaners Gasoline Stations Metal Finishing Operations Printing Wood Products And Finishing Import Of Equipment By U.S. Consumers Services And Supplies Market Repair/Replacement Services Contract Monitoring Services Export Of Equipment By U.S. Manufacturers Air Pollution Monitoring Market Forces Regulatory Influences Regulatory Policy Philosphies Technology-Based Regulation Risk-Based Regulation Emissions Trading Cap And Trade Offset Trading Current Market/Allowance Trading Creating Emissions Credits Allowances Allowance Allocation Obtaining Allowances Allowance Account Information Submitting Allowances Determining Compliance Trading Allowances Figure 11. Allowances Transfered Within Organizations (76 Million Allowances Transferred) (%) Figure 12. Allowances Transferred Between Organizations (57.4 Allowances Transferred) (%) So2 Allowance Prices Table 58. So2 Allowance Prices (Dollars Per Ton) Figure 13. So2 Allowance Price Trends Legislative Forces Philosophies Economic Factors Population Growth Technology Developments Value Of Air Pollution Monitoring By Market Value Of Government And Industrial Markets Government Market Table 59. Value Of Federal Spending On Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 60. Federal Spending On Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Industrial Market Table 61. Value Of Industry Spending On Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) U.S. Federal And Industrial Markets Table 62. Value Of Industry Spending On Air Monitoring, Through 2007 Value Of Services And Supplies Market Supplies Table 63. Replacement Consumables Table 64. Value Of Supplies For Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Services Rental Services Table 65. Typical Rental Equipment Costs ($) Table 66. Value Of Repair And Maintenance Services For Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Value Of Air Monitoring Services And Supplies Table 67. Value Of Air Monitoring Suppliesand Services, Through 2007 ($ Million) Value Of Import Market Table 68. Air Pollution Monitoring Equipment Imported By U.S. Imports Of Gas Or Smoke Analysis Apparatus Table 69. U.S. Imports Of Gas And Smoke Analysis Apparatus For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Imports Of Chromatograph & Electrophoresis Instruments Table 70. U.S. Imports Of Chromatography And Electrophoresis Instruments For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Imports Of Spectrometers, Spectrophotometers And Spectrographs Table 71. U.S. Imports Of Spectrometers, Spectrophotometers And Spectrographs For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Imports Of Other Instruments Using Optical Radiations Table 72. U.S. Imports Of Other Instruments Using Optical Radiations For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Imports Of Other Instruments And Apparatus Table 73. U.S. Imports Of Other Instruments And Apparatus For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Imports Of Parts And Accessories Table 74. U.S. Imports Of Parts And Accessories For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Imports Of Instruments For Air Pollution Monitoring Table 75. Value Of Equipment Imports For Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Value Of Export Market Table 76. Air Pollution Monitoring Equipment Exported By U.S. Manufacturers Export Of Gas Or Smoke Analysis Apparatus Table 77. U.S. Export Gas Or Smoke Analysis Apparatus, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Export Of Chromatographs And Electrophoresis Instruments Export Of Gas Chromatographs Table 78. U.S. Export Of Gas Chromatographs For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Export Of Liquid Chromatographs Table 79. U.S. Export Of Liquid Chromatographs For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Export Of Electrophoresis Instruments Table 80. Export Of Electrophoresis Instruments For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Value Of Exported Chromatographs And Electrophoresis Instruments Table 81. Value Of Export Chromatographs And Electrophoresis Instruments For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Export Of Spectrometers, Spectrophotometers And Spectrographs Table 82. Value Of Export Spectrometers, Spectrophotometers And Spectrographs For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Export Of Other Instruments And Apparatus Using Optical Radiations Table 83. Value Of Export Other Instruments And Apparatus Using Optical Radiations For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Export Of Other Instruments And Apparatus Table 84. Value Of Export Other Instruments And Apparatus For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Parts And Accessories Exports Table 85. Value Of Export Parts And Accessories For Air Pollution Monitoring Instrumentation, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Air Monitoring Equipment Exports Table 86. Value Of Air Monitoring Equipment Exports, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Appendix A: Acronyms Appendix A: (Continued) Appendix B: National Emission Standards For Hazardous Air Pollutants 40 Cfr Part 61 Appendix C: National Emission Standards Values For Hazardous Air Pollutants Appendix D: Standards Of Performance For New Stationary Sources, 40 Cfr, Part 60 Appendix D (Continued) Appendix D (Continued) Appendix E: List Of Volatile Organic Compounds Appendix F: List Of Toxic Organic Compounds From Title I Caaa 1990 Appendix F (Continued) Appendix G: Initial List Of Major Stationary Source Categories Of Hazardous Air Pollutants (Federal Register Vol. 57, No. 137, 7/16/92 31591) Appendix G (Continued) Appendix H: Technology Used In Ambient Methods Approved By The Epa Appendix H (Continued) Appendix H (Continued) Appendix I: Summary Of The Epa Methods For Toxic Organic Compounds Method To-1 Method To-2 Method To-3 Method To-41 Method To-51 Table 87. Aldehydes And Ketones For Which Method To-5 Has Been Evaluated Method To-6 Method To-7 Method To-8 Method To-9a1 Method To-101 Method To-11a Method To-12 Method To-13a1 Method To-142 Method To-153 Method To-163 Method To-173 New Compendium Of Methods For Inorganics New Compendium Of Methods For Inorganics (Continued) Appendix J: Epa Method Applicability To Specific Toxic Organic Compounds Appendix J (Continued) Appendix J (Continued) Appendix K: The Ambient Air Monitoring Program Appendix K (Continued) State And Local Air Monitoring Stations Figure 14. Slams Network National Air Monitoring Stations Figure 15. Nams Network Special Purpose Monitoring Stations Photochemical Assessment Monitoring Stations Figure 16. Pams Network Appendix L: State And Territorial Air Pollution Program Administrators (Stappa)/Association Of Local Air Pollution Control Officials (Alapco) Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California California (Continued) California (Continued) California (Continued) California (Continued) California (Continued) Colorado Colorado (Continued) Colorado (Continued) Connecticut Delaware Florida Florida (Continued) Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Maryland (Continued) Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York New York (Continued) North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Ohio (Continued) Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington Wisconsin Wyoming Appendix M: 7-Year Mact Standards Table 88. Epa - Clean Air Act - Title Iii 7-Year Mact Standards Statutory Date - 11/15/97 (42 Source Categories) Table 88. (Continued) Breakdown Of Source Categories For 7-Year Standards Generic Mact Pesticide Active Ingredient Production Polymers And Resins Iii Pulp And Paper Appendix N: 10-Year Mact Standards Table 89. Epa - Clean Air Act - Title Iii 7-Year Mact Standards Statutory Date - 11/15/97 (42 Source Categories) Breakdown Of Source Categories For 10-Year Standards Miscellaneous Cellulose Mact Industrial Combustion Coordinating Rulemaking Miscellaneous Organic Neshap (Mon) Appendix O: Businesses Affected By New Particulate Regulations Table 90. Summary Of Sic Codes With Cost To Sales (Revenues) Percentages Of 1% Or Greater: Pm2.5 15 µG/M3 Annual Average/65 µG/M3 24-Hour Average Alternative1 Table 90. (Continued) Table 90. (Continued) Table 90. (Continued) List Of Tables Summary Table: Value Of U.S. Air Monitoring Equipment And Services By Markets, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 1 The Effects Of Criteria Pollutants On Human Health Table 2 U.S. Epa List Of Air Toxics For Urban Area Program Table 3 Area Source Categories Of Concern Table 4 Common Vocs Grouped By Volatility Table 5 The Effects Of Vocs On Human Health Table 6 National Ambient Air Quality Standards Table 7 Criteria Pollutant Emission Thresholds (Tons/Year) Table 8 Percent Decrease In National Air Quality Concentrations, 1980-1999 Table 9 Neshaps That Contain Emission Monitoring Provisions (Federal Register 40 Cfr Part 61) Table 10 Subclassification Of Nonattainment Areas Table 11 Nonattainment Status Control Requirements Table 12 Top 20 Sources Of Toxic Emissions Of Hazardous Air Pollutants Table 13 Epa 7- And 10-Year Standard Breakdown Of Source Categories For Mact Table 14 Nox Emission Limits Table 15 Early Call-In - July 27, 1998 Table 16 Major Group 46 - October 15, 1998 Table 17 Group I - April 15, 1999 Table 18 Group Ii - July 22, 1999 Table 19 Group Iii - September 23, 1999 Table 20 Major Groups 26, 28 And 29 - April 20, 2000 Table 21 National Ambient Air Quality Standards Table 22 Pm2.5 Program Milestones And Actions Table 23 Visibility Goals And Monitoring Objectives Table 24 U.S. Air Pollution Control Market Forpoint-Source Pollution, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 25 Number Of Monitors In The Ambient Monitoring Networks Table 26 Nonattainment1, 2 Areas Subject To Pams (As Of January 15, 2002) Table 27 National Air Quality And Emissions Trends, Through 2007 (Thousand Short Tons) Table 28 Carbon Monoxide Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Table 29 Lead Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Table 30 No2 Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Table 31 Ozone Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Table 32 Pm10 Nonattainment Areas (As Of January 2002) Table 33 So2 Nonattainment States (As Of January 2002) Table 34 Percent Change In Emission Estimates And Ambient Air Measurements, 1987-1999 Table 35 Predominant Technology In Ambient Monitoring Table 36 Overview Of Methods And Applicability To Toxic Organic Compound Determination Table 37 Infrared Absorption Frequencies Of Common Pollutants Table 38 Technologies That Exploit Gaseous Pollutant Properties Table 39 A Comparison Of Extractive Methods Table 40 Particulate Sample Collection Technologies Table 41 Specific Verses Nonspecific Detectors Table 42 Remote Sensing Technologies By Pollutant Table 43 Gas Mixtures Applicable To Absorption And Oxidation Methods Table 44 U.S. Gas Or Smoke Analysis Apparatus Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 45 U.S. Gas Chromatograph Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 46 U.S. Liquid Chromatograph Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 47 U.S. Electrophoresis Instrument Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 48 U.S. Chromatography And Electrophoresis Instrument Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 49 U.S. Spectrometer, Spectrophotomer And Spectrograph Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 50 U.S. Market For Other Instruments Using Optical Radiations, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 51 A Partial List Of Gases Detected With Electrochemical Sensors Table 52 U.S. Market For Other Instruments And Apparatus, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 53 U.S. Market For Parts And Accessories, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 54 Value Of U.S. Air Monitoring Market By Equipment Type, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 55 The Average Life Span Of Ambient Air Monitors Table 56 The Projected Growth Rate For Ambient Air Monitors Table 57 Estimated Number Of Facilities Impacted By Mact Standards Table 58 So2 Allowance Prices (Dollars Per Ton) Table 59 Value Of Federal Spending On Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 60 Federal Spending On Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 61 Value Of Industry Spending On Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 62 Value Of Industry Spending On Air Monitoring, Through 2007 Table 63 Replacement Consumables Table 64 Value Of Supplies For Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 65 Typical Rental Equipment Costs ($) Table 66 Value Of Repair And Maintenance Services For Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 67 Value Of Air Monitoring Suppliesand Services, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 68 Air Pollution Monitoring Equipment Imported By U.S. Table 69 U.S. Imports Of Gas And Smoke Analysis Apparatus For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 70 U.S. Imports Of Chromatography And Electrophoresis Instruments For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 71 U.S. Imports Of Spectrometers, Spectrophotometers And Spectrographs For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 72 U.S. Imports Of Other Instruments Using Optical Radiations For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 73 U.S. Imports Of Other Instruments And Apparatus For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 74 U.S. Imports Of Parts And Accessories For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 75 Value Of Equipment Imports For Air Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 76 Air Pollution Monitoring Equipment Exported By U.S. Manufacturers Table 77 U.S. Export Gas Or Smoke Analysis Apparatus, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 78 U.S. Export Of Gas Chromatographs For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 79 U.S. Export Of Liquid Chromatographs For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 80 Export Of Electrophoresis Instruments For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 81 Value Of Export Chromatographs And Electrophoresis Instruments For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Million) Table 82 Value Of Export Spectrometers, Spectrophotometers And Spectrographs For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 83 Value Of Export Other Instruments And Apparatus Using Optical Radiations For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 84 Value Of Export Other Instruments And Apparatus For Air Pollution Monitoring, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 85 Value Of Export Parts And Accessories For Air Pollution Monitoring Instrumentation, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 86 Value Of Air Monitoring Equipment Exports, Through 2007 ($ Millions) Table 87 Aldehydes And Ketones For Which Method To-5 Has Been Evaluated Table 88 Epa - Clean Air Act - Title Iii 7-Year Mact Standards Statutory Date - 11/15/97 (42 Source Categories) Table 89 Epa - Clean Air Act - Title Iii 7-Year Mact Standards Statutory Date - 11/15/97 (42 Source Categories) Table 90 Summary Of Sic Codes With Cost To Sales (Revenues) Percentages Of 1% Or Greater: Pm2.5 15 µG/M3 Annual Average/65 µG/M3 24-Hour Average Alternative1 List Of Figures Summary Figure: U.S. Markets For Air Monitoring Equipment, 2002 And 2007 ($ Millions) Figure 1 Number Of Monitors In The Ambient Network Figure 2 National Trend In Total Carbon Monoxide Emissions Figure 3 National Trend In Total Lead Emissions Figure 4 National Trend In Total Nox Emissions Figure 5 National Trend In Total Voc Emissions Figure 6 National Trend In Total Pm10 Emissions Figure 7 National Trend In Total Lead Emissions Figure 8 U.S. Spectrometer, Spectrophotomer And Spectrograph Market For Air Pollution Monitoring, 1999-2007 ($ Millions) Figure 9 U.S. Market For Other Instruments Using Optical Radiations, 1999-2007 ($ Millions) Figure 10 U.S. Market For Other Instruments And Apparatus, 1999-2007 ($ Millions) Figure 11 Allowances Transfered Within Organizations (76 Million Allowances Transferred) (%) Figure 12 Allowances Transferred Between Organizations (57.4 Allowances Transferred) (%) Figure 13 So2 Allowance Price Trends Figure 14 Slams Network Figure 15 Nams Network Figure 16 Pams Network AbstractThis report evaluates technology and the market for equipment used to sample air and measure the level of pollutants, a subset of the U.S. air pollution control market. The focus of this report is on national trends in air pollution monitoring, with market values provided for ambient, continuous emission and point-source monitors. The total U.S. market for environmental air pollution monitoring in 2002 ¾ including governmental, industrial and after-market services and supplies spending ¾ is estimated at more than $1.1 billion. Overall, the market is expected to grow at an annual rate of close to 10% for the next 5 years. Market forces are discussed and industry growth is examine by both technology and markets; Import and export figures also are provided.Get Full Details About This Report >> |
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