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Published by: Datamonitor
Published: Oct. 8, 2009 - 265 Pages
Table of Contents
- ABOUT DATAMONITOR HEALTHCARE
- About the Central Nervous System pharmaceutical analysis team
- CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- Strategic scoping and focus
- Datamonitor insight into the anticonvulsants market
- Related reports
- Upcoming related reports
- CHAPTER 2 MARKET DEFINITION
- Market definition for this report
- CHAPTER 3 MARKET OVERVIEW
- Seven major markets
- Current and future market overview
- Sales of anticonvulsant drugs across the seven major markets grew to $13.6 billion in 2008
- Patent expiries of leading brands will cause the anticonvulsant market to decline to $13.0 billion by 2018
- Opportunities and threats
- Opportunities
- Threats
- US
- Current and future market assessment
- The US was the largest of the seven major markets in 2008
- The US will continue to be the largest of the seven major markets for anticonvulsants
- Opportunities and threats
- Opportunities
- Threats
- Japan
- Current and future market assessment
- Japan was the smallest anticonvulsant market in terms of sales in 2008
- Launch of two second-generation anticonvulsants leads to strong growth over 2007-08
- Zonegran launched for Parkinson's disease in Japan in March 2009
- Continued uptake of second-generation anticonvulsants will drive growth to 2018
- Opportunities and threats
- Opportunities
- Threats
- Five major European markets (5EU)
- Current and future market assessment
- Anticonvulsant drug sales grew by a CAGR of 14% over 2004-08
- Lyrica will remain the greatest growth driver in the 5EU to 2018
- Opportunities and threats
- Opportunities
- Threats
- France
- Current and future market assessment
- Lyrica occupied a 29% share of the anticonvulsants market in France in 2008
- Strongest growth of all 5EU countries forecasted for France
- Germany
- Current and future market assessment
- Germany boasts the largest anticonvulsant market in the 5EU region
- Anticonvulsants drug class forecast to reach over $1.0 billion by 2014
- Italy
- Current and future market assessment
- Italy has remained the smallest of the 5EU markets for the past 5 years
- Anticonvulsants drug class forecast to grow to $462m by 2018
- Spain
- Current and future market assessment
- Spain has demonstrated consistently strong growth over 2004-08
- Anticonvulsants drug class forecast to undergo CAGR of 4.4% (2008-18)
- UK
- Current and future market assessment
- The UK anticonvulsants market grew by a CAGR of 11.5% over 2004-08
- Anticonvulsants drug class forecast to grow to $751m by 2018
- Global and rest of the world snapshot
- Current market assessment
- The global anticonvulsant class market approached $17 billion in 2008
- Rest of world anticonvulsant class market has undergone consistently strong growth over 2004-08
- Sales volume growth is driven by the rest of the world region
- Rest of the world accounts for a greater proportion of global sales volume than the US
- Despite forming the smallest region, the MENA nations are demonstrating strong growth
- Lyrica was the highest seller in the rest of world region of 2008 and demonstrates the strongest growth
- Opportunity within the rest of the world market
- The high prevalence of epilepsy in developing countries cannot be ignored
- CHAPTER 4 BRAND DYNAMICS
- Overview of competitive landscape
- Lyrica is set to usurp Topamax's status as market leader
- US formulary tier status for leading brands
- Availability of generic first-generation anticonvulsants negatively impacts brand tier status
- Keppra has desirable Tier-2 coverage in most plans
- Trends in marketing strategies
- Promotional spend
- Lyrica benefits from highest level of non-DTC promotional spend
- Sponsorship of patient education/partnerships
- Johnson & Johnson sponsors three migraine-education websites
- UCB capitalizes on wealth of information stored in online communities
- Direct-to-consumer advertising
- Websites for three anticonvulsant brands offer savings to patients
- Topamax (topiramate; Johnson & Johnson)
- Drug profile
- Topamax has remained the top-selling anticonvulsant for the past 4 years
- Product positioning
- Topamax is considered a first-line treatment for migraine prophylaxis in the US
- Prior to the end of Topamax's lifestyle, Johnson & Johnson had explored additional indication expansions for Topamax
- SWOT analysis
- Seeking approval of Topamax in the underserved Japanese migraine market is an option open to Johnson & Johnson
- Brand forecast to 2018
- Generic erosion from 2009 in the US will cause a substantial contraction in sales
- Revenue loss will be compounded by lack of opportunity to switch patients from Topamax to carisbamate
- Lyrica (pregabalin; Pfizer)
- Drug profile
- Lyrica had a highly successful launch
- Product positioning
- Lyrica is the leading anticonvulsant product in both the neuropathic pain and fibromyalgia markets
- Lyrica receives a substantial proportion of revenues from off-label prescribing
- SWOT analysis
- Datamonitor forecasts lower US sales than consensus due to Q2 2009 sales dip
- Pfizer is seeking to capitalize on Lyrica's long patent life through label expansions in the US
- Japanese approval will expand the geographical reach of Lyrica
- Lyrica is unlikely to gain EU approval for fibromyalgia over the forecast period
- Brand forecast to 2018
- Sales of Lyrica are forecast to grow at a CAGR of 4.6% over 2008-2018, aided by the drug's long patent life
- Lamictal and Lamictal XR (lamotrigine; GlaxoSmithKline)
- Drug profile
- Seven major market sales of Lamictal declined by 14% over 2007-08
- Lamictal XR received FDA approval in June 2009
- Product positioning
- Lamictal is a leading bipolar disorder treatment in the US
- SWOT analysis
- Brand forecast to 2018
- Generic erosion will cause ongoing decline of GlaxoSmithKline's Lamictal franchise
- Datamonitor expects Lamictal to gain approval for bipolar disorder in Japan in Q3 2012
- Keppra and Keppra XR (levetiracetam; UCB)
- Drug profile
- Seven major market sales of Keppra grew by 30% between 2007 and 2008
- Launch of Keppra XR in September 2008 represents a clear lifecycle management strategy
- Product positioning
- UCB has focused its Keppra brand strategies exclusively towards the epilepsy population
- SWOT analysis
- Brand forecast to 2018
- Keppra sales will continue to decline sharply following November 2008 US patent expiry
- Japanese launch of Keppra for epilepsy is expected in Q2 2010
- Keppra XR will not match the commercial success of Keppra
- Depakote franchise (valproate semisodium; Abbott)
- Drug profile
- Seven major market sales of Depakote franchise declined by 5% over 2007-08
- Product positioning
- SWOT analysis
- Brand forecast to 2018
- Generic competition will cause ongoing contraction of sales
- Vimpat (lacosamide; UCB)
- Drug profile
- Vimpat represents the most recent anticonvulsant to enter the market
- Product positioning
- Vimpat is positioned as a treatment for patients with uncontrolled epilepsy
- SWOT analysis
- Cannibalization of sales by brivaracetam represents a key threat
- Brand forecast to 2018
- Patient potential of Vimpat is limited by non-approval in neuropathic pain
- Vimpat will struggle to compete with Keppra and generic levetiracetam
- Banzel (rufinamide; Eisai)
- Drug profile
- The full commercial potential of Banzel has yet to be seen
- Product positioning
- Banzel possesses the narrowest approved indication of the key marketed anticonvulsants
- Launch of Banzel has expanded Eisai's anticonvulsant portfolio
- SWOT analysis
- Brand forecast to 2018
- Narrow patient potential will limit uptake of Banzel
- Datamonitor expects Eisai to launch Banzel in its domestic market of Japan in 2014
- Indication expansion in generalized anxiety disorder is on the horizon for rufinamide
- Stedesa/Zebinix (eslicarbazepine acetate; Sepracor/Eisai)
- Drug profile
- EU launch is imminent following April 2009 approval
- Product positioning
- Brand forecast to 2018
- Other marketed anticonvulsant drugs
- Pipeline anticonvulsants
- Carisbamate (Johnson & Johnson)
- Target product profile
- Development overview
- Product positioning
- Marketing mix
- Drug forecast to 2018
- Strategic recommendations
- Brivaracetam (UCB)
- Target product profile
- Development overview
- Product positioning
- Marketing mix
- Drug forecast to 2018
- Strategic recommendations
- Retigabine (Valeant/GlaxoSmithKline)
- Target product profile
- Development overview
- Product positioning
- Marketing mix
- Drug forecast to 2018
- Strategic recommendations
- Perampanel (E2007; Eisai)
- Target product profile
- Development overview
- Product positioning
- Marketing mix
- Drug forecast to 2018
- Strategic recommendations
- CHAPTER 5 KEY DEVELOPERS
- Strategic overview
- Leading companies in the branded anticonvulsant class market
- Marketers of leading branded anticonvulsants occupy top two positions in 2008
- UCB demonstrates strongest growth as Novartis and Eisai succumb to generic competition
- Pfizer to occupy prime position in anticonvulsants market from 2009
- Trends in corporate strategy
- Indication expansion
- Pfizer leads the way in maximizing indication expansions
- Non-epilepsy indication expansions have provided several brands with their primary revenue source
- Development of extended release formulations
- Extended release formulations are not expected to be successful in mitigating generic erosion
- The US is the target market for extended release formulations
- Recent shifts in corporate strategy
- Interest in the Japanese market has increased among marketers
- Recent strategic partnerships
- Key players seek co-promotional deals to expand geographical reach of brands
- GlaxoSmithKline seeks to maintain stake in anticonvulsant market through acquiring rights to a novel product
- UCB leverages local expertise of Otsuka to ensure successful Japanese launch for Keppra
- Eisai
- Corporate strategy
- In-licensed and acquired products are the cornerstone of Eisai's marketed anticonvulsant portfolio
- Eisai is actively building its anticonvulsant portfolio ahead of Aricept's patent expiry
- Anticonvulsant portfolio assessment
- Eisai's future anticonvulsant portfolio shows a focus on four specific epilepsy indications
- UCB
- Corporate strategy
- Development of a drug with a novel mode of action was a winning strategy for UCB
- UCB aims to build on the success of Keppra with three additional products
- Anticonvulsant portfolio assessment
- Product differentiation is expected to pose a key challenge to UCB
- CHAPTER 6 CASE STUDIES
- Introduction
- Indication expansion strategies
- Migraine prophylaxis offers a large patient potential
- Topamax indication expansion into migraine prophylaxis has proven highly successful
- Fibromyalgia - EMEA thwarts market approval
- Branded and unbranded direct-to-consumer campaigns accompanied Lyrica's indication expansion into fibromyalgia
- Anxiety disorders - a less profitable indication for anticonvulsant manufacturers despite substantial patient potential
- Anxiety indication expansion has proved unsuccessful thus far for Lyrica
- Pediatric epilepsy indication expansions generate brand loyalty
- Epilepsy indication expansions have contributed to Keppra's leading status in epilepsy
- BIBLIOGRAPHY
- Journal papers
- Publications
- Websites
- Datamonitor reports
- APPENDIX A - MARKET ASSUMPTIONS
- New product launches
- Patent expiries
- Data definitions, limitations and assumptions
- Standard units
- Country group definitions
- Rest of European Union
- Middle East and North Africa (MENA)
- Rest of the world
- Derivation of sales forecasts and pricing trends
- Forecast methodology
- APPENDIX B
- Contributing experts
- Conferences attended
- Report methodology
- About Datamonitor
- About Datamonitor Healthcare
- About the Central Nervous System analysis team
- Disclaimer
- List of Tables
- Table 1: Key events impacting the anticonvulsant class market, 2009-2018
- Table 2: Sales and growth of key anticonvulsant brands in the seven major markets, 2008-2018
- Table 3: Sales forecasts of key anticonvulsant drugs in the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Table 4: Summary of opportunities and threats in the anticonvulsants market across the seven major markets, 2009-2018
- Table 5: Sales and growth of key anticonvulsant brands in the US, 2008-2018
- Table 6: US sales forecasts of anticonvulsant drugs ($m), 2008-2018
- Table 7: Summary of opportunities and threats in the anticonvulsants market in the US, 2009-2018
- Table 8: Sales and growth of anticonvulsant drugs in Japan, 2004-08
- Table 9: Sales and growth of key anticonvulsant brands in Japan , 2008-2018
- Table 10: Sales forecasts of branded anticonvulsants in Japan ($m), 2008-2018
- Table 11: Summary of opportunities and threats in the Japanese anticonvulsants market, 2009-2018
- Table 12: Sales and growth of the anticonvulsant drug class in the 5EU, 2004-2018
- Table 13: Sales forecasts of branded anticonvulsants in the 5EU ($m), 2008-2018
- Table 14: Summary of opportunities and threats in the five major European markets, 2009
- Table 15: Sales and growth of key anticonvulsant brands in France , 2008-2018
- Table 16: Sales and growth of key anticonvulsant brands in Germany, 2008-2018
- Table 17: Sales and growth of key anticonvulsant brands in Italy, 2008-2018
- Table 18: Sales and growth of key anticonvulsant brands in Spain, 2008-2018
- Table 19: Sales and growth of key anticonvulsant brands in Spain, 2008-2018
- Table 20: Global sales ($m) dynamics of the anticonvulsant class market, 2004-08
- Table 21: Comparison of leading anticonvulsant brand sales in the seven major markets and the rest of the world, 2004-08
- Table 22: Sales of established and recently launched anticonvulsant brands in the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Table 23: Key anticonvulsants in late-stage R&D, 2009
- Table 24: Representative formulary tier status in the US for leading anticonvulsant brands, 2009
- Table 25: Marketing strategies employed by the companies behind the top five anticonvulsant brands, 2009
- Table 26: Topamax (topiramate): key facts, 2009
- Table 27: Impacting factors on the revenues of Topamax, 2009-2018
- Table 28: Lyrica (pregabalin): key facts, 2009
- Table 29: Impacting factors on the revenues of Lyrica, 2009-2018
- Table 30: Lamictal (lamotrigine): key facts, 2009
- Table 31: Impacting factors on the revenues of Lamictal/Lamictal XR, 2009-2018
- Table 32: Keppra (levetiracetam): key facts, 2009
- Table 33: Impacting factors on the revenues of Keppra franchise, 2009-2018
- Table 34: Depakote (valproate semisodium): key facts, 2009
- Table 35: Impacting factors on the revenues of Depakote franchise, 2009-2018
- Table 36: Vimpat (lacosamide): key facts, 2009
- Table 37: Impacting factors on the revenues of Vimpat, 2009-2018
- Table 38: Banzel (rufinamide): key facts, 2009
- Table 39: Impacting factors on the revenues of Banzel, 2009-2018
- Table 40: Eslicarbazepine acetate (Stedesa/Zebinix): key facts, 2009
- Table 41: Summary of all other marketed anticonvulsant drugs, 2009
- Table 42: Carisbamate - target product profile, 2009
- Table 43: Key facts: Phase II trial of carisbamate in diabetic neuropathic pain
- Table 44: Key factors impacting sales of carisbamate, 2009-2018
- Table 45: Brivaracetam - target product profile, 2009
- Table 46: Ongoing clinical trial summary for UCB's brivaracetam, 2009
- Table 47: Key factors impacting sales of brivaracetam, 2009-2018
- Table 48: Retigabine - target product profile, 2009
- Table 49: Key factors impacting sales of retigabine, 2009-2018
- Table 50: Perampanel - target product profile, 2009
- Table 51: Development status of Eisai's perampanel, 2009
- Table 52: Key factors impacting sales of perampanel, 2009-2018
- Table 53: Leading companies in the branded seven major anticonvulsant market by sales value, 2008-2018
- Table 54: Key strategic deals and events in the antidepressant market, 2009
- Table 55: Eisai portfolio assessment of anticonvulsants, 2009-18
- Table 56: UCB's portfolio assessment of anticonvulsants, 2009
- Table 57: Product launch and indication expansion dates for anticonvulsants across the seven major markets, 2009-2018
- Table 58: Patent expiry dates for marketed anticonvulsant drugs in the seven major markets, 2009-2018
- List of Figures
- Figure 1: Indexed anticonvulsant drug sales in the seven major markets by region ($m), 2004-08
- Figure 2: Key events impacting the anticonvulsants drug class market, 2004-08
- Figure 3: Anticonvulsant market forecast across the seven major markets by region ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 4: Primary and secondary indications for anticonvulsants
- Figure 5: Topamax (topiramate) total brand sales by indication in the seven major markets ($m), 2004-08
- Figure 6: Dynamics of the top five anticonvulsants in the US, 2004-08
- Figure 7: US anticonvulsant market forecast, 2008-2018
- Figure 8: Epilepsy-specific sales of Trileptal (oxcarbazepine) in the US between Q1 2007 and Q4 2008
- Figure 9: Change in Japanese market anticonvulsant class sales value ($), 2004-08
- Figure 10: Japanese anticonvulsant market sales forecast, 2008-18
- Figure 11: Population of Japan over the age of 65 years (millions), 1950-2020
- Figure 12: Dynamics of anticonvulsant drug class markets within the 5EU ($m), 2004-08
- Figure 13: 5EU anticonvulsant market sales forecast, split by country, 2008-18
- Figure 14: IMS standard unit price point of three leading anticonvulsant brands in the 5EU ($), 2008
- Figure 15: Change anticonvulsant market class sales value ($) in France, 2004-08
- Figure 16: French anticonvulsant market sales forecast, 2008-18
- Figure 17: Change anticonvulsant market class sales value ($) in Germany, 2004-08
- Figure 18: German anticonvulsant market sales forecast, 2008-18
- Figure 19: Change anticonvulsant market class sales value ($) in Italy, 2004-08
- Figure 20: Italian anticonvulsant market sales forecast, 2008-18
- Figure 21: Change anticonvulsant market class sales value ($) in Spain, 2004-08
- Figure 22: Spanish anticonvulsant market sales forecast, 2008-18
- Figure 23: Change anticonvulsant market class sales value ($) in the UK, 2004-08
- Figure 24: UK anticonvulsant market sales forecast, 2008-18
- Figure 25: Change in global anticonvulsant market sales value by region, 2004-08
- Figure 26: Change in global anticonvulsant market sales by value by region, 2004-08
- Figure 27: Change in global anticonvulsant market sales volume,( IMS standard units sold, 2004-08
- Figure 28: Global anticonvulsant class market sales volume (IMS standard units sold) and sales value ($), by region, 2008
- Figure 29: Global anticonvulsant class market sales volume (IMS standard units sold) and sales value ($), by region, 2008
- Figure 30: Non-direct consumer promotional spend for four five key anticonvulsant brands in the US and 5EU, Q2 2007-Q2 2008
- Figure 31: Screenshot of Johnson & Johnson's promotion of Topamax's coupon card scheme
- Figure 32: Screenshot of UCB's patient savings programs for Keppra XR and Vimpat
- Figure 33: Screenshot of Eisai's patient assistance program for Banzel
- Figure 34: Topamax (topiramate; Johnson & Johnson) sales volume by condition in the seven major markets, 2008
- Figure 35: Topamax SWOT analysis, 2009
- Figure 36: Topamax sales ($m) forecast across the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 37: Lyrica sales volume split by condition in the US and 5EU, 2008
- Figure 38: Lyrica SWOT analysis, 2009
- Figure 39: Lyrica sales($m) forecast across the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 40: Lamictal sales volume by condition in the seven major markets, 2008
- Figure 41: Lamictal SWOT analysis
- Figure 42: Lamictal and Lamictal XR sales across the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 43: Keppra (levetiracetam, UCB) sales volume split by condition in the US and 5EU, 2008
- Figure 44: Keppra/Keppra XR SWOT analysis, 2009
- Figure 45: Keppra and Keppra XR sales ($m) forecast across the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 46: Indexed seven major market sales of Depakote franchise, 2004-08
- Figure 47: Depakote SWOT analysis, 2009
- Figure 48: Depakote and Depakote ER sales across the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 49: Vimpat (lacosamide) SWOT analysis, 2009
- Figure 50: Vimpat sales by country in the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 51: Banzel SWOT analysis, 2009
- Figure 52: Banzel sales ($m) forecast by country in the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 53: Eslicarbazepine acetate (Stedesa/Zebinix) sales by country in the seven major markets ($m), 2008-2018
- Figure 54: Carisbamate's epilepsy-specific sales forecast in the US and 5EU, split by country ($m), 2009-2018
- Figure 55: Brivaracetam's sales forecast in epilepsy in the US and 5EU, split by country ($m), 2009-2018
- Figure 56: Retigabine's epilepsy-specific sales in the US and 5EU, split by country ($m), 2009-2018
- Figure 57: Perampanel's sales in epilepsy in the seven major markets split by country ($m), 2009-2018
- Figure 58: Sales value dynamics of the top eight branded anticonvulsant class market companies by seven major market revenues ($m), 2004-08
- Figure 59: Migraine-specific sales of Topamax across the seven major markets ($m), 2004-08
- Figure 60: Fibromyalgia-specific sales of Lyrica across the seven major markets ($m), 2004-08
- Figure 61: Keppra's epilepsy indication expansions
- Figure 62: Epilepsy-specific sales of Keppra and Lyrica across the seven major markets ($m), 2004-08
AbstractIntroduction
In 2008, seven major market sales of anticonvulsants reached $13.6 billion, making it one of the largest therapeutic drug classes in the Pharmaceutical sector. However, generic incursion of second generation anticonvulsants will continue to increase the barrier to entry for prospective players, although viable commercial opportunities exist to optimize returns from this lucrative drug class market
Scope- In-depth analysis of the current and future anticonvulsant drug class market across the US, Japan, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK.
- Country-specific total brand sales forecasts for key products, generics and pipeline agents across the seven major markets to 2018.
- Assessment of the main opportunities and threats present in the anticonvulsant market, with analysis of trends in emerging markets.
- Evaluation of the indication expansion strategies employed by leading anticonvulsant players, such as Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, and Johnson & Johnson.
Highlights
Bipolar disorders, migraine prophylaxis, fibromyalgia and neuropathic pain represent the most attractive indication expansion opportunities for anticonvulsant developers, providing blockbuster revenues. Strong growth in non-epilepsy conditions will see Pfizer's Lyrica (pregabalin) become the market leading brand by 2018.
Several leading anticonvulsant brands have reached the end of their lifecycle in the US and EU. In an attempt to offset revenue decline, marketers are looking towards geographical expansions. Due to reduced competition, Japan represents an attractive market as are emerging markets.
UCB's Keppra's (levetiracetam) is the leading treatment for epilepsy. Despite the recent launch of two further anticonvulsants and the presence of a late-stage pipeline candidate, generic erosion of Keppra will cause UCB's position in the anticonvulsant market to decline between 2009 and 2018.
Reasons to Purchase- Quantify the performance of key marketed and pipeline anticonvulsant drugs in the seven major markets over the period 2008 to 2018.
- Assess the changing key opportunities and threats affecting current market players and prospective new entrants.
- Identify the leading brands in this drug class over the next 10 years and understand the key factors driving their success.
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