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Health Cash Plans and Private Medical Insurance - UK

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: Aug. 1, 2009 - 101 Pages


Table of Contents


Issues in the Market

Key issues

Definitions - the difference between PMI and health cash plans

Abbreviations



Market in Brief

The corporate PMI sector is likely to suffer most in 2009…

Figure 1: Gross earned premiums (GEP) for PMI, by sector, 2002-09

...with the HCP market also seeing a fall in sales

Figure 2: Number of healthcare cash plan subscribers, people covered and contribution income earned, 2003-09

NHS concerns influence the PMI market

The NHS is the main competitor against PMI

Bupa is the leading PMI provider…

Figure 3: Subscription income of the top ten PMI providers, 2005-08

…while Simplyhealth dominates the HCP market

Figure 4: HCP provider market shares, by contribution income, 2008

The PMI market is more intermediated than that of HCPs

One in five people own a healthcare cover product

Figure 5: Ownership of healthcare products, by gender, age and socio-economic group, April 2009

PMI and HCP holders are reluctant to cancel their cover



Internal Market Environment

Key points

Infection fears at NHS hospitals boost demand for PMI

Figure 6: Top ten reasons for taking out PMI, 2008

A shortage of investment may also be an issue

Figure 7: Total public spending on the NHS, 2003/04-2010/11

Access to cancer drugs may tempt some people to go private

The NHS has slashed waiting times

Figure 8: Inpatient and outpatient waiting times (England), 2005-09

A new approach for the NHS

Consumers are still confused about PMI

The impact of swine flu

Growth in sales outpacing growth in claim costs

Figure 9: Value of total PMI claims, and as a proportion of gross earned premiums (GEP), 2002-08

Providers trying to retain their corporate customers

Figure 10: Average PMI premiums, by sector, 2002-08



Broader Market Environment

Key points

Reduced consumer expenditure presents a challenge…

Figure 11: PDI and consumer expenditure, 2004-14

…but over the longer term affluence is increasing

Figure 12: Size of the AB population and the proportion of ABs out of the total population, 2004-14

PMI is a popular benefit to offer…

Figure 13: Proportion of employers offering particular benefits as core*, top 15 benefits, January 2009

…and is highly valued by employees

Figure 14: Top ten benefits most highly valued by employees*, February 2008

Don’t forget small businesses - there’s a lot out there

Figure 15: Number of private sector enterprises, employees and turnover - UK, start 2007

The rising number of cancer cases benefits PMI providers

Unhealthy lifestyles may also impact the market



Competitive Context

Key points

A variety of options exist in healthcare options

Figure 16: The main methods of obtaining healthcare treatment in the UK, 2009

Self-insurance is an option for large companies

Figure 17: Number of subscribers and people covered by healthcare trust schemes, 2003-08

Personal savings and self-pay are also an option



SWOT Analysis

Figure 18: Healthcare cover market SWOT analysis, 2009



Market Size and Forecast

Key points

The total number of PMI subscribers increased by 4% in 2008…

Figure 19: Number of subscribers and people covered by PMI, by sector, 2002-09

…and many think the industry will hold up relatively well this year

The corporate sector is expected to suffer the brunt of any fall

Figure 20: Gross earned premiums (GEP) for PMI, by sector, 2002-09

Demand for health cash plans fell slightly in 2008…

Figure 21: Number of healthcare cash plan subscribers, people covered and contribution income earned, 2003-09

…although contribution income held up relatively well

Market forecast

The number of people covered by PMI will fall this year…

Figure 22: Number of subscribers and people covered by PMI, by sector, 2002-14

…but the market should pick up in 2010

Figure 23: Gross earned premiums (GEP) for PMI, by sector, 2002-14

Low growth expected in the health cash plan market

Figure 24: Number of healthcare cash plan subscribers, people covered and contribution income earned, 2003-14



Market Share

Key points

Bupa is the market leader by some way

Figure 25: Subscription income of the top ten PMI providers, 2005-08

The top four providers account for 85% of the market

Figure 26: PMI provider market shares, by subscription income, 2008

Simplyhealth dominates the health cash plan market…

Figure 27: Contribution income of the main HCP providers, 2005-08

Companies and Products



Company profiles

Aviva (formerly Norwich Union Healthcare)

AXA PPP healthcare

Bupa

Standard Life Healthcare

Simplyhealth

Westfield Health



Brand Communication and Promotion

Key points

PMI adspend fell by 13% in 2008

Figure 28: Top ten categories of general insurance advertising, by expenditure, 2006-08

Bupa is the biggest advertiser of PMI

Figure 29: Top 15 PMI advertisers, by expenditure, 2006-08

TV adspend fell significantly last year

Figure 30: PMI advertising expenditure, by media type, 2006-08



CHANNELS TO MARKET

Key points

The corporate PMI sector is heavily intermediated…

Figure 31: Proportional distribution of PMI sales, by channel, 2005-08

…whereas in the personal sector, direct sales dominate

Most HCPs are sold direct, but intermediation could grow

Figure 32: Sales of HCPs, by distribution channel, 2008



THE CONSUMER - PRODUCT OWNERSHIP

Key points

Ownership of healthcare cover increased slightly in 2008

Figure 33: Healthcare cover ownership, 2004-08

PMI makes up the majority of the healthcare cover market…

Figure 34: Types of healthcare cover owned, 2008

…with two thirds of owners having cover for all conditions

Figure 35: Conditions/treatments included in healthcare cover, 2008

Most people with healthcare cover arrange it independently

Figure 36: Healthcare cover ownership, by method of arrangement (ie who pays for the insurance), 2008

ABs are a lot more likely to have healthcare cover…

Figure 37: Healthcare cover ownership, by demographics, 2008

…especially where PMI is concerned, though less so for HCPs

Figure 38: Ownership of healthcare products, by demographics, April 2009

Unlike PMI, cash plans are popular amongst older people



THE CONSUMER - THE IMPACT OF THE RECESSION ON HEALTHCARE COVER

Key points

The recession is a threat to health cover providers…

Figure 39: Attitudes towards healthcare cover in light of the recession, April 2009

…but not everyone is suffering

35-44-year-olds are most likely to cancel health cover in bad times

Figure 40: Attitudes towards healthcare cover in light of the recession, by demographics, April 2009

High earners are clearly the best target

Larger households may be a better target

Independent PMI and HCP owners really value their policy…

Figure 41: Ownership of healthcare products, by attitudes towards healthcare cover in light of the recession, April 2009

…and are reluctant to cut their cover



THE CONSUMER - HEALTH CASH PLAN BENEFITS

Key points

Dental cover is the most desirable benefit of HCPs

Figure 42: Benefits most desired in health cash plans, April 2009

Women value health screening and maternity benefits

Figure 43: Benefits most desired in health cash plans, by demographics, April 2009

For young people, information and accessibility are important

ABs are more appreciative of the benefits offered by HCPs

Health cash plan owners really value their benefits

Figure 45: Ownership of healthcare products, by benefits most desired in health cash plans, April 2009

PMI holders are still worth targeting



APPENDIX - PRODUCT OWNERSHIP

Figure 46: Ownership of healthcare products, April 2009

Figure 47: Healthcare cover ownership, by demographics, 2008

Figure 48: Ownership of healthcare products, by demographics, April 2009



APPENDIX - HEALTH CASH PLAN BENEFITS

Figure 49: Benefits most desired in health cash plans, by demographics, April 2009 (Table 1 of 2)

Figure 50: Benefits most desired in health cash plans, by demographics, April 2009 (Table 2 of 2)



APPENDIX: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY


Abstract

Taking up the slack from the NHS with Health Cash Plans and Private Medical Insurance

In spite of the economic downturn, the total number of PMI subscribers increased by 4% in 2008, with the corporate sector rising by 6% rise and the personal sector remaining flat.

Contribution income from health cash plans increased by 4% in 2008, although the number of subscribers fell by 2% from 2.99 million to 2.94 million.

2009 is likely to be a much more challenging year, however, particularly in the corporate PMI sector due to business collapses and budgetary cutbacks.



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