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Black Media - US

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: Jul. 1, 2009 - 75 Pages


Table of Contents


Scope and Themes

What you need to know

Definition

Sources

Consumer survey data

Abbreviations and terms

Abbreviations

Terms



Executive Summary

Black media

Media consumption habits

Online trends and opportunities

Understanding the consumer

Demographics



Black Media

Newspapers

History of Black newspapers in America

Who are they?

Who are their readers

Why are they important

Magazines

History of Black magazines in America

Who are they

Who are their readers

Figure 1: Top magazine titles, by audience composition for African Americans/Blacks

Why are Black focused magazines important

Radio

History of Black radio in America

Who are they

Who are their listeners

Why are they important

Television

History of Black television in America

Who are they

Who are their viewers

Why are they important

Online

History of Black online sites in America

Who are they

Who are their visitors

Why are they important



Blacks and Media Usage

History of Black media

Black media and usage

Figure 2: Blacks’ attitudes towards the media, February 2009

By age

Figure 3: Blacks’ attitudes towards the media, by age, February 2009

By educational attainment

Figure 4: Blacks’ attitudes towards the media, by educational attainment, February 2009

Attitude towards the media by race/Hispanic origin

Figure 5: Attitudes towards the media, by race/Hispanic origin, July 2007-September 2008

Television

Television usage by race/Hispanic origin

Figure 6: Attitudes towards television, by race/Hispanic origin, July 2007-September 2008

Black television usage

Figure 7: Frequency of television viewership, by Black consumers, February 2009

By age

Figure 8: Frequency of television viewership, by Black consumers, by age, February 2009

By gender

Figure 9: Frequency of television viewership, by Black men, February 2009

Figure 10: Frequency of television viewership, by Black women, February 2009

Radio

Radio usage by race/Hispanic origin

Figure 11: Radio listeners’ attitudes towards radio, by race/Hispanic origin, July 2007-September 2008

Radio usage of Blacks

By age

Figure 12: Black radio listeners’ attitudes towards radio, by age, July 2007-September 2008

By household income

Figure 13: Black radio listeners’ attitudes towards radio, by income, July 2007-September 2008

Newspapers

Newspaper usage by race/Hispanic origin

Figure 14: Newspaper readers’ attitudes towards newspapers, by race/Hispanic origin, July 2007-September 2008

Black newspaper usage

Figure 15: Frequency of newspaper readership among Black consumers, February 2009

By age

Figure 16: Frequency of newspaper readership among Black consumers, by age, February 2009

By gender

Figure 17: Frequency of newspaper readership among Black men, February 2009

Figure 18: Frequency of newspaper readership among Black women, February 2009

Magazines

Magazine usage by race/Hispanic origin

Figure 19: Magazine readers’ attitudes towards magazines, by race/Hispanic origin, July 2007-September 2008

Black magazine usage

Figure 20: Black magazines preferred, by Black consumers, February 2009

By income

Figure 21: Black magazines preferred, by Black consumers, by income, February 2009

By gender

Figure 22: Black magazines preferred, by Black consumer, by gender, February 2009

Figure 23: Infiniti ad

Blacks and advertising

Figure 24: Black consumers’ attitudes towards media’s portrayal of Blacks, February 2009

By age

Figure 25: Black consumers’ attitudes towards media’s portrayal of Blacks, by age, February 2009

By gender

Figure 26: Black consumers’ attitudes towards media’s portrayal of Blacks, by gender, February 2009

Figure 27: Mercedes-Benz television commercial, 2008

Figure 28: American Express television commercial, 2007



Online Trends and Opportunities

The “digital divide” is history

Blacks have embraced the internet

Figure 29: Total monthly unique users of Black internet sites, 2008 and 2009

Who’s online?

What are Black consumers doing online?

Figure 30: Black internet usage, by age and type of activity, December 2008

Black consumers’ attitudes towards the internet

By race/Hispanic origin

Figure 31: Consumer attitudes towards the internet, by race/Hispanic origin, July 2007-September 2008

By age

Figure 32: Black consumers’ attitudes towards the internet, by age, July 2007-September 2008

By gender

Figure 33: Black consumers’ attitudes towards the internet, by gender, July 2007-September 2008

New media outlets to target Black consumers



THE BLACK CONSUMER

BLACK? OR AFRICAN AMERICAN?

COMPARING BLACK CONSUMERS TO WHITE

DEMOGRAPHICS

U.S. population is becoming more diverse

Figure 34: Population, by race/Hispanic origin, 1970-2020

Figure 35: Asian/Pacific Islander, Black and Hispanic populations, 1970-2020

Figure 36: Population, by race and Hispanic origin, 2004-14

U.S. Black population

Black population by age

Figure 37: U.S. black population, by age, 2004-14

Figure 38: U.S. population, by generation, by gender, 2008

U.S. Black geographic concentration

Figure 39: Black geographic concentration, by region, 2007

Black population by state

Figure 40: Top 10 states, by total Black population (estimated), 2008

Figure 41: Top 10 states, by Black population as a percentage of total population, 2007

Black buying power by state

Figure 42: Top 10 states, by Black buying power, 2007

Generational insights among Black consumers

Black generations

Black metros

Figure 43: Top 10 metropolitan areas with the largest number of Black residents, 2005-07

Black income and purchasing power

Figure 44: Household income distribution for all households and Black households, 2007

Figure 45: Purchasing power, by race/ethnicity, 2007

Income of Black households vs. total U.S. households

Figure 46: Percentage of Black households with incomes of $50K or more vs. total U.S. households, 2003 and 2007

Black Affluents

Home ownership and household size

Black home ownership

Figure 47: Percentage of homeowners, Black vs. total homeowners, top 10 metros, 2007

Average household size

Figure 48: Average household size, by race/Hispanic origin of householder, 2001 and 2006

Hip-hop women

Figure 49: Deferred marriage and childbearing among Black women, 2007

Figure 50: Marital status, by race and Hispanic origin, 2008

AFRICAN IMMIGRANTS

Country of origin/heritage

From there to here

Figure 51: U.S. Immigrants, Baccalaureate and advanced degrees, by continent/region of origin, 2000

Caribbean immigrants

Top five countries of origin

Geographic location

Neighborhood characteristics



APPENDIX: CONSUMER TABLES

Figure 52: Black consumers’ attitudes towards portrayal of Blacks in the media, February 2009



APPENDIX: SIMMONS TABLES

Figure 53: Black consumers’ attitudes towards the internet, by income, July 2007-September 2008



APPENDIX: TRADE ASSOCIATIONS


Abstract

Black spending power should pass the $1 trillion mark in 2010, but making money from this group of consumers hardly represents a given. Black viewers feel that they are both under-represented and misrepresented on television. Opportunities exist for programmers and the marketers that sponsor them to change those perceptions, especially the internet. But where should one start the search for the best place to make an ad campaign stick, or the outlets that will have real staying power in the years ahead? What messages will Black viewers, listeners and readers resonate with? Ultimately, how does one gain an edge in trying to access the Black buying power?

Part of this edge starts with a positive attitude, one perhaps best reflected in President Obama’s winning campaign slogan: “Yes, we can.” After years of living in the shadow of 9/11, Americans were ready for change: to celebrate national pride in a positive way and embrace youth. To accomplish this, they looked to a couple that simultaneously harkened back to a glorious past (the Kennedys of the “Camelot” White House) and a promising future. (America is rapidly becoming a multiracial place that’s home to growing numbers of Blacks, Hispanics and Asians.) With Barack and Michelle Obama, Americans got their dream couple—young, attractive, smart and well spoken. And as African Americans saw someone of their race ascend to the highest elected office, they too began to think “Yes we can.”



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