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UK Life and Pensions Distribution Overview 2008

Published by: Datamonitor

Published: Feb. 18, 2009 - 13 Pages


Table of Contents


Overview
Catalyst
Summary
Table of Contents
Table of figures
Table of tables
Retail Distribution Review
The key elements of the RDR
Improved clarity of services was a key aim of the RDR
Remuneration will become less open to influence by providers
Standards of professionalism in the industry will be improved
The RDR development process continues
Responses to the RDR have been mixed
Key criticisms of the RDR are that it hasn't fulfilled the clarity it promised to deliver
Datamonitor view of the RDR reforms
Product Distribution through the IFA CHannel
The IFA channel accounts for nearly half of total life and pensions sales in the UK
The total regular premium life market has declined by a compound annual rate of 9%
Term assurance dominates regular premium life sales by IFAs
The market for endowments has collapsed
Savings-related term has withstood market pressures, despite mortgage-related sales being strongly impacted by the housing market
Total single premium life market has grown by an annual compound rate of 24.1%
Unit-linked bonds dominate the single premium life market for IFAs, although there has been strong growth in guaranteed bonds
Guaranteed bonds have grown in popularity with IFAs, fuelled by withdrawals from equity investments
Personal pensions dominate the pensions market in terms of new business from IFAs
SIPPs continue to be the most popular pensions product among IFAs
Despite the dominance of personal pensions, SIPPs have experienced the most impressive year-on-year growth over the last five years
A clear definition of SIPPs is necessary to ensure that IFAs do not sell an incorrectly defined product
Appropriate segmentation and targeting of SIPPs can help IFAs boost take-up and retention
The financial advisor channel is forecast to remain dominant going forward
Sales of savings-related term assurance by IFAs is forecasted to dominate the regular premium life market
Differing views exist as to the impact of the economic downturn on protection sales
Datamonitor forecasts unit-linked bonds to continue their lead in single premium life sales by IFAs, although guaranteed bonds will increase in popularity
Guaranteed bonds are positively impacted by their guarantee element and CGT changes
Group personal pensions are forecasted to dominate the regular premium pensions market
The market will increasingly be shaped by SIPP products at the expense of stakeholder and personal pensions
Product Distribution through Bancassurance
The bancassurance channel has failed to challenge the dominant IFAs
The current bancassurance single premium life market is dominated by unit-linked and guaranteed bonds
Unit-linked bond products complement the bancassurance model with their simplicity
Bancassurance is growing stronger in guaranteed bonds fuelled by withdrawals from equity investments
Regular life premiums for bancassurers have been adversely affected by the mortgage crisis
The collapse of the endowment market has taken its toll on regular premiums
Savings-related term has withstood market pressures, despite mortgage-related sales being impacted by the housing market
IP and CII premiums have also suffered although they account for a very small percentage of bancassurers' regular life business
Bancassurers have not been able to increase their pensions business over the last 5 years
Single premium income has been helped by the increasing popularity of SIPPs and bancassurers have taken their share
Stakeholder pensions dominate the bancassurers' single and regular premium pensions income
APPENDIX
Product definitions
Life-based savings products
Life assurance
Single premium life
With-profit bond
Unit-linked bond
Income and growth bonds
Guaranteed equity bonds
Distribution bonds
Purchased life annuities
Other bonds
Annual premium life
Endowment policy
Whole of life insurance
Term assurance
Income protection
Critical illness
Collective life
ISAs
Personal pensions
Stakeholder pensions
Group personal pensions (GPPs)
DSS rebates
Employer-sponsored stakeholder pension (ESS)
SIPPs (Self Invested Personal Pensions)
FSAVC (Free-Standing Additional Voluntary Contributions)
ABI definitions of distribution channels
Independent financial advisors (IFAs)
Direct sales forces
Tied agents
Multi-tied agents
Bancassurance
Direct marketing
Telesales
Other
Further reading
Ask the analyst
Datamonitor consulting
Disclaimer
List of Tables
Table 1: Total life and pensions new business by distribution channel, £m APE
Table 2: Total regular premium life new business premiums segmented by distribution channel, £m APE
Table 3: Regular premium life sales by IFAs, £m APE
Table 4: Total single premium life sales segmented by distribution channel, £m APE
Table 5: Single premium life sales through the IFA channel, £m APE
Table 6: Regular premium pension sales by IFAs, £m APE
Table 7: Single premium pension sales by IFAs, £m APE
Table 8: Forecast total life and pensions sales by distribution channel, 2008-2012, £m APE
Table 9: Forecast regular premium life market new business premiums, 2008-2012, £m APE
Table 10: Forecast single premium life market new business premiums, 2008-2012, £m APE
Table 11: Forecast regular premium pensions new business premiums through IFAs, 2008-2012, £m APE
Table 12: Forecast single premium pensions new business premiums, 2008-2012, £m APE
List of Figures
Figure 1: FSA diagram of new investment distribution framework
Figure 2: Financial advisors dominate the sale of life and pensions products
Figure 3: Protection and mortgage-related term dominate regular premium life sales through the IFA channel
Figure 4: Unit-linked bonds account for 59% of total single premium life sales through the IFA channel
Figure 5: Group personal pensions dominate sales by IFAs in the regular premium market
Figure 6: Personal pensions continued to dominate the single premium pensions market in 2007
Figure 7: The regular premium life market will see slender growth over the next five years
Figure 8: Unit-linked bonds will still command single premium life sales by IFAs over the next five years
Figure 9: Regular pensions sales through IFAs will rise by a compound rate of 6% between 2008 and 2012
Figure 10: The single premium pensions market through IFA sales will remain static between 2008 and 2012
Figure 11: Bancassurers' mix of life and pensions business has not gained momentum
Figure 12: Bancassurers have focused their sales efforts on unit-linked and guaranteed bonds
Figure 13: The mortgage crisis has taken its toll on regular premiums sold through bancassurers
Figure 14: Banks have not been able to increase their share of the pensions market between 2003-2007
Figure 15: SIPPs and stakeholder pensions are the two most important single premium pension income generators for bancassurers
Figure 16: Stakeholder pensions dominate the bancassurers' regular premium income in 2007

Abstract

Introduction

This report looks at the salient points from the FSA's Retail Distribution Review and provides data on how products are distributed in in the key areas of the life and pensions market

Scope
  • This reports highlights the key findings of the RDR, outlines the responses to the FSA's report and provides Datamonitor's view of the findings
  • The report provides historic and forecast data on how products are distributed through IFA and bancassurance channels
Highlights

The Retail Distribution Review was published by the FSA in November 2008, nearly 3 years after its inception. During the 3 year consultation period discussions were held with all key stakeholders in the distribution world, needless to say the publication has created new controversy and created winners and losers.

Regulatory changes are an opportunity for IFAs to design their future. With focus now on the advice & service offered, the product becomes less important and the level of investment service the advisor provides defines the segment. Consumers are less willing to take things on trust highlighting the importance of changing business models even more.

Reasons to Purchase
  • Obtain an overview of the findings of the RDR with an concise outline of the key criticism and suggestions for improvement
  • Access historic and forecast data on the distribution of life and pensions products in the UK


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