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Sleep Disorders - US

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: Nov. 1, 2008 - 86 Pages


Table of Contents


SCOPE AND THEMES

What you need to know

Definition

Data sources

Sales data

Consumer survey data

Abbreviations and terms

Abbreviations

Terms

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Sales of aids double from 02-07

Competition from external arenas

Rx carry 89% of sales in 2007

Obstacles to market growth

Ambien still the brand to beat

Rozerem, the “safe” sleep aid, meets with lackluster sales

Requip puts RLS on the map

DTC campaigns increases brand awareness

Key findings from consumer research

MARKET SIZE AND FORECAST

Key points

Product development, DTC advertising create growth

Generics have negative impact on market

Figure 1: U.S. sales of Rx, OTC, and supplements that promote sleep, at current prices, 2002-07

Figure 2: U.S. sales of Rx, OTC, and supplements that promote sleep at inflation-adjusted prices, 2002-07

COMPETITIVE CONTEXT

OTC allergy meds used more often for sleep than OTC sleep aids

Figure 3: Use of OTC allergy medications as sleep aids vs. OTC sleep aids, September 2008

Off-label use of Rx drugs

Figure 4: Off-label use of prescription drugs as sleep aids, September 2008

Treating underlying illness

Alcohol and marijuana as sleep aids

Figure 5: Alcohol and marijuana as sleep aids, September 2008

Toughing it out

Figure 6: Toughing it out, by demographic, September 2008

SEGMENT PERFORMANCE

Key points

Fears about Rx aids, interest in natural remedies, affect market

Figure 7: U.S. sales and forecast of sleep aids, by segment, 2002-07

Figure 8: U.S. sleep aids, by segment, 2005 and 2007

SEGMENT PERFORMANCE—RX

Key points

New products supercharged by DTC campaigns

Generics cut sales in 2007

Figure 9: U.S. sales and forecast of prescription sleep aids, 2002-07

SEGMENT PERFORMANCE—OTC

Key point

Fears surrounding Rx sleep aids propelling sales

Figure 10: U.S. sales of OTC sleep aids, 2002-07

SEGMENT PERFORMANCE—HOMEOPATHIC

Key points

Increasing interest in “natural” solutions

CAMs now at a store near you

Popularity of different herbal remedies

Figure 11: U.S. sales of homeopathic remedies for sleep disorders, 2002-07

RETAIL CHANNELS

Key points

Drug stores carry more than half of market for OTC and herbal sleep aids

Figure 12: U.S. FDMx sales of non-prescription sleep aids, by retail channel, 2006 and 2008

Drug store sales outpace market for OTC and herbal sleep aids

Figure 13: U.S. FDMx sales of non-prescription sleep aids at drug stores, 2003-08

MARKET DRIVERS

Access to healthcare the primary obstacle to increased sales

Figure 14: Access to medical insurance, by demographic, September 2008

Talking to doctors about sleep

Figure 15: Talking to medical doctors about trouble sleeping or being tired, by demographic, September 2008

Generics drive down price point

Obesity

Figure 16: Prevalence of overweight and obesity among Americans, 1988-2002

Fear surrounding use of Rx and OTC aids

Figure 17: Attitudes towards sleep aids, September 2008

Backlash against DTC Rx campaigns

An aging population

Figure 18: Population, by age, 2003-13

LEADING BRANDS

Ambien used by 15% of those with sleep troubles

Figure 19: Use of prescription sleep aids, by product, September 2008

Differences by demographic

BRAND QUALITIES—RX MEDICATIONS

Generics available for short half-life sedative-hypnotics

Figure 20: Half-life of sleep aids

Ambien

Lunesta

Rozerem

Requip

Sonata

OTC SUPPLY STRUCTURE

Unisom leads OTC segment of the market

Figure 21: FDMx sales of leading non-prescription sleep aids, 2007 and 2008

Unisom

Tylenol Simply Sleep and Tylenol PM

INNOVATION AND INNOVATORS

MidNite can be taken at any time

Sleep aids that target women

The anti-energy drink

Fast-acting with flavors

Leveraging OTC names in natural offerings

TV ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION

Ad spend declining

Figure 22: DTC spending for prescription sleep aids, 2006 and 2007

Ambien CR

Figure 23: Ambien CR Ticking Clock ad, 2008

Figure 24: Ambien CR Woman Silences Her Rooster ad, 2008

Handling side effects and risks with music and concern

Lunesta

Figure 25: Lunesta People After a Good Night’s Sleeps ad, 2007

Figure 26: Lunesta Teacher Takes Lunesta ad, 2008

Rozerem

Figure 27: Rozerem Man At Bus Stop ad, 2007

Figure 28: Rozerem Talk Show with Abe and the Beaver ad, 2007

Tylenol PM

Figure 29: Tylenol People Snoring ad, 2007

Figure 30: Tylenol Woman Tosses and Turns ad, 2008

Figure 31: Tylenol Time For A Bubble Bath ad, 2008

Figure 32: Tylenol Cereal Bowl Turns Into Moon ad, 2008

Unisom

Figure 33: Unisom Couple Tried 8 Day Challenge ad, 2008

Figure 34: Unisom Couple in Bed ad, 2008

WEB MARKETING

Introduction

Sponsored links on search engines and health information sites

Lunesta

Ambien

Unisom and others

Unisom

Sonata

Requip

USE OF SLEEP AIDS

Figure 35: Usage of sleep aids or combination of sleep aids, September 2008

Figure 36: Usage of sleep aids, by age, September 2008

Figure 37: Usage of sleep aids, by gender, September 2008

Figure 38: Usage of sleep aids, by household income, September 2008

FREQUENCY OF DISORDERED SLEEPING

Women more plagued by insomnia

Figure 39: High incidence of sleep difficulties, by gender, September 2008

Lifestage plays a role in how sleep-related problems manifest

Figure 40: High incidence of sleep difficulties, by age, September 2008

INSOMNIA

Onset Insomnia

Women have more trouble falling asleep

Figure 41: Frequency of trouble falling asleep, by gender, September 2008

Figure 42: Time spent sleeping and falling asleep, by gender, September 2008

Time spent sleeping and falling asleep

Figure 43: time spent sleeping and falling asleep, by age, September 2008

Figure 44: Time spent sleeping and falling asleep, by race/Hispanic origin, September 2008

Figure 45: Time spent sleeping and falling asleep, by household income, September 2008

Figure 46: Time spent sleeping and falling asleep, by presence of children, September 2008

Nocturnal awakenings

Figure 47: Frequency of trouble staying asleep, by gender, September 2008

SLEEP APNEA AND RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME

Familiarity with sleep apnea and restless legs syndrome, by gender

Figure 48: Awareness of sleep apnea and restless legs syndrome, by gender, September 2008

Results by age

Figure 49: Awareness of sleep apnea and restless legs syndrome, by age, September 2008

Results by household income

Figure 50: Awareness of sleep apnea and restless legs syndrome, by household income, September 2008

Symptoms of sleep apnea and RLS, by gender

Figure 51: Snoring and jerking around in bed, by gender, September 2008

Results by age

Figure 52: Snoring and jerking around in bed, by age, September 2008

Testing for sleep apnea and CPAP treatment

Figure 53: Sleep apnea testing and CPAP treatment, by age, September 2008

SLEEP HEALTH BEHAVIOR

Introduction to sleep hygiene

Awareness and practice of good sleep habits

Figure 54: Awareness and practice of sleep hygiene techniques, by gender, September 2008

Figure 55: Behaviors affecting sleep, by household income, September 2008

Worries regarding sleep

Figure 56: Sleep and worry, by age, September 2008

Exercise

Figure 57: Exercise among those with sleep difficulty, by demographic, September 2008

LAND OF THE TIRED

Tiredness getting worse all the time

Figure 58: Sleep and hopelessness, by gender, September 2008

Figure 59: Sleep and hopelessness, by age, September 2008

Figure 60: Impact of sleep trouble on daily life, by age, September 2008

MARRIAGE AND CHILDREN

Diagnosis of sleep disorder

Figure 61: Diagnosis of sleep disorder in the last 12 months, by marital status and presence of children, February 2007-March 2008

Severity of suffering

Figure 62: Severe suffering of sleep disorders in the last 12 months, by marital status and presence of children, February 2007-March 2008

Frequent sleep trouble

Figure 63: High incidence of sleep difficulties, by marital status and presence of children, September 2008

Familiarity with sleep hygiene

Figure 64: Awareness and practice of sleep hygiene techniques, by marital status and presence of children, September 2008

RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN

Diagnosis of sleep disorder

Figure 65: Diagnosis of sleep disorder in the last 12 months, by race/Hispanic origin, February 2007-March 2008

Usage of sleep aids to treat sleep disorders

Figure 66: Usage of prescription and non-prescription products in the treatment of sleep disorders in the last 12 months, by Hispanic origin, February 2007-March 2008

Severity of suffering

Figure 67: Severe suffering of sleep disorders in the last 12 months, by Hispanic origin, February 2007-March 2008

Frequent sleep difficulties

Figure 68: High incidence of sleep difficulties, by race/Hispanic origin, September 2008

Familiarity with sleep apnea and restless legs syndrome

Figure 69: Awareness of sleep apnea and restless legs syndrome, by race/Hispanic origin, September 2008

APPENDIX: DIAGNOSED DISORDER PREVALENCE AND SEVERITY

Figure 70: Diagnosis of sleep disorder in the last 12 months, by age, February 2007-March 2008

Use of drugs in the treatment of diagnosed sleep disorder

Figure 71: Use of Rx and OTC medications to treat sleep disorders, by age, February 2007-March 2008

Use of Rx drugs for sleep disorders

Figure 72: Use of Rx and OTC meds to treat sleep disorders, by gender, February 2007-March 2008

Severity of sleep disorder

Figure 73: Severity of sleep disorders, by gender, February 2007-March 2008

Results by educational attainment

Figure 74: Severity of sleep disorders, by level of education, February 2007-March 2008

Diagnosis of sleep disorder by marital status

Figure 75: Diagnosis of sleep disorder in the last 12 months, by marital status, February 2007-March 2008

Severity of sleep disorder by household income

Figure 76: Severe suffering of sleep disorders in the last 12 months, by household income, February 2007-March 2008

APPENDIX: OTHER USEFUL CONSUMER TABLES

Feeling tired during the daytime

Figure 77: Frequency of tiredness in the daytime, by gender, September 2008

Not enough time for a full night’s sleep

Figure 78: Frequency of not having time to get enough sleep, by gender, September 2008

Results by household income

Figure 79: High incidence of sleep difficulties, by household income, September 2008

Results by presence of children in the household

Figure 80: High incidence of sleep difficulties, by presence of children in the household, September 2008

Sleep specifics

Figure 81: Specifics surrounding sleeping trouble, by gender, September 2008

Results by age

Figure 82: Awareness and practice of sleep hygiene techniques, by age, September 2008

Figure 83: Use of herbal sleep aids, by sleep aid, September 2008

APPENDIX: A BRIEF GUIDE TO SLEEP APNEA AND RLS

Sleep apnea

RLS

APPENDIX: TRADE ASSOCIATIONS

Abstract

The U.S. Sleep Aid market has doubled between 2002 and 2007. OTC and homeopathic segments, which are considerably smaller, are likely to continue growing, fueled by fears surrounding side effects and dependencies that may result from prescription solutions, increased offerings and a shift in attitudes regarding sleep disorders.

This report offers an in depth discussion of:
  • Factors driving sleep aid sales
  • Competition to the market, including off-label usage of prescription drugs, as well as alcohol, marijuana and enduring without help
  • The role of gender, age, marital status, children, race, ethnicity and income levels in the use of sleep aids
  • How an aging population and the obesity epidemic will affect sales of sleep aids
  • Opportunities for marketers to expand the use and acceptance of sleep aids
  • A review of sleep aid brands and the competitive environment in which they operate, including television campaigns and web marketing


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