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Healthy Eating and Drinking - France

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: Sep. 1, 2008 - 131 Pages


Table of Contents


Issues in the Market

Definition

Consumer research

Abbreviations



Market in Brief

€6 billion and growing

The French take to functional

Danone shows the way

Some challenges remain

Change for the better

The future



Internal Market Environment

Key points

Eating for pleasure and health

But fat is becoming a big issue

Figure 1: Incidence of being overweight and obese amongst adults, 1997-2006

The government puts diet and health centre-stage

Functional foods fit the bill

Link between diet and health stays strong

Figure 2: Trends in lifestyle factors, 2003-07

Changing attitudes to food



Broader Market Environment

Key points

Older people eat more healthily

Figure 3: Trends in French population, 2003, 2008 and 2013

More people live in smaller units

Figure 4: Trends in number of households in France, by size, 2003-07

Working women under time pressure

Figure 5: Trends in French employment, by gender, 2002-06

Economic outlook is less rosy

Figure 6: Trends in French PDI, consumer expenditure and GDP, at current prices, 2003-13

The French spend proportionally less on food...

Figure 7: French household expenditure, 2001-06

...but appear to be eating more healthily

Figure 8: French household expenditure on food and non-alcoholic drink, by type, 2001-06



Who’s Innovating?

Key points

France second in healthy, but gets the most functional

Figure 9: Healthy food* launches, % by country, 2005-07

Figure 10: Functional food launches, % by country, 2005-07

Additive-free and low-fat continue to dominate

Figure 11: Healthy food* launches, % by Top 10 product positionings, France, 2005-07

Ready meals and yogurt lead, but tea in the ascendant

Figure 12: Healthy food* launches, % by top ten sectors in France, 2005-07

Figure 13: Functional food launches, % by top ten sectors in France, 2005-07

Danone eases back in functional

Figure 14: Healthy food* launches, % by top ten companies in France, 2005-07

Figure 15: Functional food launches, % by company in France, 2005-07

Trends in functional NPD

The rise of bifidus

Ever more benefits

Chocolate for beauty?

What the future holds



Market Size and Forecast

Key points

Healthy eating now a €6 billion market

Figure 16: French retail value sales of selected ‘healthy’ food and drinks, by type, 2003-08

The rapid rise of functional foods

Figure 17: French retail value sales of functional dairy foods, by type, 2003-08

Milk and other dairy lead the way

Bakery concentrates on digestion

Good further prospects

Forecast

Market slows with economy

Consumer confidence remains low

From niche to mainstream

Crisps and snacks to lead growth

Figure 18: Forecast of French retail value sales of selected ‘healthy’ food and drinks, by type, at current prices, 2003-13

Figure 19: Forecast of French retail value sales of selected ‘healthy’ food and drinks, by type, at constant 2008 prices, 2003-13



Segment Performance

Key points

Figure 20: Healthier products’ % share of market value, France, 2003, 2008 and 2013

Dairy dominates

Baked goods lag behind

Soft drinks boosted by water

Sugar-free confectionery has further to go

Healthier snacks now at 10% of sales



Market Share

Key points

From niche to necessity

Own-label is growing

Figure 21: Manufacturers’ value shares in major food sectors, 2008



Companies and Products

Danone

Lactalis Nestlé Ultra Frais (LNUF)

Nestlé

Lactalis

Unilever

Sodiaal

Own-label



Brand Communication and Promotion

Key points

Groupe Danone leads the field

Figure 22: Top 20 advertisers - dairy, bakery, confectionery & snacks, 2007

Dairy receiving most support

Functional advertising loses the science



Consumer - Pan-European Overview

Key points

Fondness for biscuits, snacks and gum

Figure 23: Use of selected foods, by country, 2007

Not eating well enough...

Figure 24: Lifestyle factors, by country, 2007

...but consumers do read the labels

Figure 25: Attitudes towards food and diet, by country, 2007



Consumer - Trends in France

Key points

Oils and fats high on the shopping list

Most foods are losing consumers

Figure 26: Trends in penetration of selected food & drink, 2003-07

Danger - ‘healthy eating fatigue’ sets in?

Figure 27: Trends in attitudes towards food and diet, 2003-07



Consumer - Attitudes Towards Healthy Eating

Key points

Lifestyle and diet - pop a pill, rather than make a change

Figure 28: Use of selected foods, by lifestyle choices in France, 2007

Figure 29: Attitudes towards food and diet, by key demographic sub-group, 2007

Men missing the message, and getting more overweight

The young are also not getting the message

Popular desserts

A preoccupation with calories

The unconverted need addressing

Detailed demographics

Figure 30: Positive attitudes towards diet, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Figure 31: Negative attitudes towards diet, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Figure 32: Attitudes towards weight control, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Figure 33: Attitudes towards health and diet, by lifestyle factors, 2007

Abstract

France has a long and distinguished culinary heritage and pleasure and sociability are considered paramount. However, diet and health have taken a high public profile as obesity levels rise and the French have had to take a long, hard look at their eating habits, prompted by a concerned government.

As the message hits home, the market for healthier options in the five markets reviewed in this report (dairy, bakery, crisps and snacks, confectionery and soft drinks) - already worth some €6 billon - will continue to move forward. Functional foods have performed outstandingly in France, particularly in chilled dairy, where there is a long tradition of using fermented milk drinks. The concept of specific foods with specific health benefits has found widespread acceptance and functionality is moving out from its base in chilled dairy to other sectors.

The potential for healthy eating in France remains large, although taste and texture remain key criteria. French people are accustomed to spending more on better quality food ingredients and this will tend to drive market value forward, although a deteriorating economic scenario and pressure on retail prices will tend to hold back growth.

The countries examined within the Consumer Goods Intelligence series of reports are France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK.



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