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Family/Midscale Restaurants - US

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: Aug. 1, 2008 - 94 Pages


Table of Contents


Scope and Themes

What you need to know

Definition

Data sources

Consumer survey data

Abbreviations and terms

Abbreviations

Terms

Executive Summary

In a nutshell

Difficult environment for foodservice

Family restaurants in unenviable position

Competitive pressure from home cooking and QSR breakfast

Competition from home-cooked meals heats up

Family restaurants innovate in the face of breakfast competition

Price points may help make the difference

Demographic initiatives

Winning over Echo Boomers: a growth imperative

Courting minority groups also key—but threading the needle is difficult

Denny’s, IHOP and Cracker Barrel sales leaders

Aggregate usage of top players on the decline

Restaurant Analyses in Brief

Denny’s

IHOP

Cracker Barrel

Bob Evans Farms

“Important” restaurant attributes

Dinner a usage winner

Weekend breakfasts, big breakfast a draw; more fruit for the ladies

The delivery/curbside/internet ordering picture

Delivery a draw for households with children, ethnic groups

A quarter have tried curbside pickup—families with small kids a target

Internet/online ordering has not taken hold; youth drives use

Market Size

Figure 2: Total U.S. system wide sales of family restaurants, at current and inflation adjusted prices, 2005-07

Competitive Context

Key points

Competition from home-cooked meals heats up

Family restaurants innovate in face of breakfast competition

Price points may help make the difference

Figure 3: Selected family restaurants, average price per entrée, Q1 2007 vs. Q1 2008

Market Drivers

Key points

Restaurant industry in recession

Figure 4: Restaurant Performance Index: All-items, current situation, and expectations, January 2006-June 2008*

Family restaurants in unenviable economic position

The cause: consumers under pressure

Figure 5: Consumer Price Index, key consumer items, January 2006-June 2008*

The result: discretionary income under attack; lower- and middle-income families hit

Figure 6: Percentage of income spent on key consumer expenditures, by HH income quintile, 2006*

Bad news for family restaurants

Figure 7: Usage and mean use of family and quick-service restaurants, by HH income, 2007

Rising farm products costs pressure foodservice margins

Figure 8: Producer Price Index, key farm products, January 2004-June 2008

Winning over Echo Boomers: a growth imperative

Figure 9: Usage and mean use of family and quick-service restaurants, by HH income, 2007

Figure 10: Generations, 2003-13

Courting minority groups also key—but threading the needle is difficult

Figure 11: Usage of family restaurants, by race

Figure 12: Interest in Mexican and Asian food at a family restaurant, by race/ethnicity, June 2008

Figure 13: Population by race and Hispanic origin, 2003-13

Leading Companies

Key points

Slow growth translates to fall guest counts

Breakfast strength, new breakfast initiatives may help sustain the category

Figure 14: U.S. systemwide sales for the top 15 family chains, 2005 and 2007

Unit growth at a standstill

Figure 15: U.S. systemwide units for the top 15 family chains, 2005 and 2007

Restaurant Analysis: Denny’s

Key points

Brand differentiator: “real breakfast”

Health initiatives

Growth trajectory: neutral

Figure 16: Denny’s guest check and guest count percentage change, 2005-07

Wooing important demographics

The demographic connection

Figure 17: Denny’s demographic profile, 2007

Restaurant Analysis: IHOP

Key points

Brand differentiator: indulgence at the breakfast table

On the health front: balance, if you want it

More fruit on the menu

Ethnic menu opportunity

A convenience twist

Growth trajectory: positive

Figure 18: IHOP system-wide same-store sales, percentage increase, 2005-08

The demographic connection

Figure 19: IHOP demographic profile, 2007

Restaurant Analysis: Cracker Barrel

Key points

Brand differentiator: leveraging the “front porch”

Moving off the highway

On the menu: old-school, traditional fare

Figure 20: Cracker Barrel, percentage of sales by day part, 2007

Health moves

Growth trajectory: neutral

Figure 21: Cracker Barrel system-wide same-store sales, percentage increase, 2005-08

The demographic connection

Figure 22: Cracker Barrel demographic profile, 2007

Restaurant Analysis: Golden Corral

Key points

Brand differentiator: buffet, buffet, buffet

Menu and service moves

Growth trajectory: positive

The demographic connection

Figure 23: Golden corral demographic profile, 2007

Restaurant Analysis: Bob Evans Farms

Key points

Brand differentiator: retail opportunity

Menu movement

Carry out business gains traction; weekend business important

Figure 24: Bob Evans Farms, percentage of sales by day part, 2007

Growth trajectory: neutral

The demographic connection

Figure 25: Bob Evans demographic profile, 2007

Restaurant Analysis: Buffets Holdings, Inc

Key points

Brand differentiator: large groups

What’s on the menu

Figure 26: Buffet Holdings average guest check, by restaurant brand, 2006-07

Growth trajectory: negative

The demographic connection

Figure 27: Hometown Buffet & Old Country Buffet demographic profile, 2007

Brand Qualities Case Study: Denny’s

Key points

Denny’s differentiates the brand

Attracting Hispanics with Spanish-language website and advertising

Meeting needs of the convenience user: Fresh Express and Good to Go

Figure 28: Interest in trying delivery from family restaurant, June 2008

Catering to late night diners

The youth connection

The Hispanic connection

Innovation and Innovators

Key point

Developing non-traditional outlets

Marketing claims

Figure 29: Top 10 marketing claims, family restaurants, Q4 2006-Q1 2008

Ethnic entrees gaining traction

Advertising and Promotion

IHOP limited-time-offer entrees

Figure 30: IHOP: Fruit Crepe Fever, 2007

Man Gets Speeding Ticket/Discover America Pancakes, 2008

Figure 31: IHOP: Man Gets Speeding Ticket/Shortcake Pancakes, 2008

Figure 32: IHOP: Discover America Pancakes - Mount Rushmore, 2008

Denny’s Fights Back

Denny’s-Police Line Up, 2008

Figure 33: Denny’s-Police Line Up, 2008

Denny’s: Build Your Own Grand Slam/New Denny's Dome, 2008

Figure 34: Denny’s-Build Your Own Grand Slam/New Denny's Dome, 2008

Denny’s: Family Fall In Love with Breakfast Again, 2007

Figure 35: Denny’s-Family Fall In Love With Breakfast Again, 2007

Denny’s: Bull Mascot Wakes Up/All Nighter Menu To Go, 2008

Figure 36: Denny’s Bull Mascot Wakes Up/All Nighter Menu To Go, 2008

Other players

Cracker Barrel: more than just a travel stop

Famous Dave’s: limited time BBQ

Figure 37: Famous Dave’s BBQ Tour Platter - Man Puts On Accents, 2008

Old Country Buffet

Figure 38: Old Country Buffet Kids Eat For $1.99, 2008

Family Restaurant Usage

A cloudy demographic picture; a cautionary forecast

Figure 39: Usage of family restaurants, by key demographics, 2006-07

Usage and Mean Usage of Family Restaurants by Type

Aggregate usage of top players on the decline

Figure 40: Usage of “top 6” family restaurants, 2000-07

IHOP, Denny’s top preferences; Golden Corral a frequency standout

Figure 41: Family restaurant usage and mean use in past 30 days, 2007

Figure 42: Family restaurant usage, by race/ethnicity, 2007

Family Usage by Daypart

Dinner a usage winner

Figure 43: Family meals eaten for breakfast, lunch and dinner, by age, June 2008

Family Breakfast Preferences

Weekend breakfasts, big breakfast a draw; more fruit for female diners

Figure 44: Family restaurant preferences, by gender, June 2008

Figure 45: Family restaurant preferences, by age, June 2008

Interest in Ordering Formats and Ethnic Foods

Key points

Delivery a draw for households with children, ethnic groups

Figure 46: Interest in trying delivery from family restaurant, by key demographics, June 2008

A quarter have tried curbside pickup—families with small kids a target

Figure 47: Interest in trying curbside pickup from family restaurant, by key demographics, June 2008

Internet/online ordering has not taken hold; youth drives use

Figure 48: Interest in trying internet/online ordering from family restaurant, by key demographics, June 2008

Interest in Mexican and Asian food—a mixed bag

Figure 49: Interest in Mexican and Asian food at a family restaurant, by key demographics, June 2008

Food and Restaurant Attribute Analysis

Key points

A food attribute no-brainer: taste, quality, and freshness reign

Figure 50: Important food attributes when selecting a family restaurant, by gender, June 2008

Food offerings: variety trumps specific selections

Figure 51: Important food offerings when selecting a family restaurant, by age, June 2008

Figure 52: Important food offerings when selecting a family restaurant, by race/ethnicity, June 2008

Value important, then convenience, then . . . brand—with a parental caveat

Figure 53: Important restaurant qualities when selecting a familt restaurant, by region, June 2008

Figure 54: Important restaurant qualities when selecting a family restaurant, by presence of children, June 2008

Appendix: Additional Consumer Tables

Figure 72: Family restaurant usage, by age, 2007

Figure 73: Family restaurant usage, by HH income, 2007

Appendix: Simmons Cohort Analysis

Figure 74: Married couples cohorts

Figure 75: Single women cohorts

Figure 76: Single men cohorts

Appendix: Trade Associations

Abstract

Family restaurants provide a full-service value choice for diners. However, the category has not experienced the same growth that competing restaurant segments have. Economic pressures on its target consumers, competition from home cooked meals and fast foods restaurants plus a lack of new innovations are hampering growth. Family restaurants are also facing increased competition regarding one of its hallmarks, the breakfast daypart.
  • Besides presenting system wide sales data on a brand-by-brand basis, the report considers a range of topics, including the following:
  • What is the size of the market, its potential for growth, and how can restaurants stand out from the competition
  • What are key brands, challenges they face and how are they endeavouring to differentiate themselves
  • How are family restaurants adapting to trends toward international cuisine?
  • What efforts are being made to compete with fast foods outlets?
  • How is the segment faring against home-cooked meals?
  • What strategies are being employed to gain new consumers
  • What is the impact of demographic shifts on the industry
  • How will population projections affect changes in the market?


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