Future of Glyphosate Industry in China

Published by: CCM International Limited

Published: Jun. 2, 2008 - 405 Pages

Table of Contents

Guideline

Executive summary

Introduction and methodology

Pesticide industry in China

I-1.1 Overview of crop planting situation

I-1.2 Brief introduction to history of pesticide industry

I-1.3 Overview of China’s current pesticide production

I-1.4 Governmental policies on Chinese agriculture & pesticide industry I-1.5 Pesticide Demand in China

I-1.6 Reviews of Chinese pesticide industry

II Glyphosate upstream industry

II-1 Brief introduction to raw materials & intermediates involved in glyphosate production

II-2 Introduction to major raw materials & intermediates of glyphosate

II-2.1 Yellow phosphorous in China

II-2.2 Phosphorus trichloride in China

II-2.3 Dimethyl phosphite in China

II-2.4 Formaldehyde in China

II-2.5 Glycine in China

II-2.6 Paraformaldehyde in China

II-2.7 Diethanolamine in China

II-2.8 Natural gas in China

II-2.9 Hydrocyanic acid in China

II-2.10 Iminodiacetonitrile in China

II-2.11 PMIDA in China

II-3 Impact of raw materials on glyphosate industry

III China’s glyphosate nowadays

III-1 History of glyphosate production in China

III-2 Registration situation of glyphosate in China

III-3 Production technology

III-3.1 Introduction to different pathways of glyphosate production in China

III-3.1-1 AEA pathway

III-3.1-2 IDA pathway

- DEA route

- IDAN route

III-3.2 Comparison of different pathways of glyphosate production

III-3.3 Development trend of technology in China

III-4 Current supply situation

III-4.1 Glyphosate technical

III-4.1.1 Overall situation of glyphosate technical producers

III-4.1.2 Production capacity

- Capacity by province

- Capacity by pathway

- Capacity expanding

III-4.1.3 Output

- Output by province

- Output by pathway

III-4.2 Glyphosate formulations

III-4.2.1 Overall situation of glyphosate formulations

III-4.2.2 Introduction to specific formulations

- Summary of glyphosate 10% solution

- Summary of glyphosate 41% solution

- Summary of soluble powder & WP forms of glyphosate formulations

- Summary of high content glyphosate water formulations

III-4.2.3 About the additive technology & Chinese weakness in formulation production

III-5 Trading of glyphosate in China

III-5.1 Pricing of glyphosate

III-5.1.1 Key factors influencing the price

III-5.1.2 Pricing in the past few years

III-5.1.3 Current pricing and pricing in the future

III-5.2 Import & export analysis

III-5.2.1 Import situation of glyphosate

III-5.2.2 Export situation of glyphosate

III-5.2.3 Antidumping issue of Chinese glyphosate

III-5.3 Active traders in China

III-5.4 Distribution channels of glyphosate in China

III-5.5 Position of imported products and overseas producers in China

III-6 Mass balance between glyphosate and its upstream products

III-7 Demand for glyphosate

III-7.1 Global demand for China’s glyphosate

III-7.1.1 Overview of global genetically modified crop

III-7.1.2 Estimated global demand for glyphosate

III-7.1.3 Overview of global glyphosate production

III-7.1.4 Roles of China’s glyphosate in overseas markets

III-7.2 Domestic demand for glyphosate

III-7.2.1 Overview of Chinese glyphosate technical consumption

III-7.2.2 Position and market size of glyphosate in herbicide industry

III-7.2.3 Glyphosate formulations use in China

- Regional distribution of glyphosate use in China

- Use pattern of glyphosate formulations

- Seasonal factor in use of glyphosate in China

- Packing

- How to choose

- The weed which can not be killed

- Glyphosate mixed with other herbicide

- Use situation of glyphosate formulations in each major crops

IV Competitive landscape of Chinese glyphosate industry

IV-1 Production cost

IV-2 Governmental policies

IV-3 Technology innovation

IV-4 Marketing strategies

IV-5 Competitions to other herbicides

V Prospects of Chinese glyphosate in the future

V-1 Key factors and driving forces for the development of glyphosate in China

V-1.1 Planting area of crops

V-1.1.1 GM crops

V-1.1.2 No-tillage crops

V-1.1.3 Total planting area of crops

V-1.2 Development trend of pesticide

V-1.2.1 Herbicides development in China

V-1.2.2 Influences of high price on the consumption of glyphosate

V-1.2.3 Consumption trend of herbicides

V-1.3 Production concentration into China

V-1.3.1 Current trend

V-1.3.2 Competitiveness of China’s glyphosate industry

V-1.4 Policies

V-1.4.1 Trade regulations

V-1.4.2 Environmental regulations

V-1.4.3 Entry barriers

V-1.4.4 Regulations related to GM crops

V-1.5 Macro economic situation in China

V-1.5.1 China economy continuously develop with fast growth rate

V-1.5.2 Growth rate of export reduced

V-1.5.3 Peasants’ income grows continuously and stably

V-1.5.4 Low labor cost

V-1.5.5 More population and fewer peasants and less cultivated Land

V-1.5.6 Serious Inflation

V-1.5.7 RMB appreciation

V-1.5.8 Short of energy and raw materials supply

V-1.5.9 Great demand for bio-energy

V-2 Challenges and opportunities for Chinese glyphosate industry

V-2.1 Opportunities

V-2.2 Risks

V-3 Future forecast on glyphosate in the next 5-10 years

V-3.1 Introduction

V-3.2 Forecasts to 2018

Competitiveness in global glyphosate markets

Demand

Production Capacity

Output

Export

Import

VI Conclusion, challenges, commercial opportunities and recommendation

VII Appendix: Situation of Chinese manufacturers

VII-1 Glyphosate technical producers

VII-1.01 Zhejiang Xinan Chemical Industrial Group Co., Ltd.

……

VII-1.45 Shandong Wucheng Kangda Chemical Co., Ltd.

VII-2 Glyphosate formulation producers

VII-2.01 Guangxi Zizhu Chemical Co., Ltd.

……

VII-2.20 Guangxi Guigang Songtian Chemical Co., Ltd.

LIST OF TABLES

Table USD/RMB exchange, 2005-May 2008

Table I-1.1-1 Cultivated land area in China, 2002~2007, million ha

Table I-1.3-1 Output and share of each class of agrochemical from 1986 to 2006(Percent: %, Quantity: convert into 100%, tonne)

Table I-1.4-1 Government organizations involving in the management on the agrochemical industry in China

Table I-1.5-1 Import & export of pesticides in China, 1993-2007

Table I-1.5-2 Export volume and value of pesticides breakdown by technical and formulation, 2007

Table II-2.1.1-1 Capacity of yellow phosphorus in different regions in the world (tonne)

Table II-2.1.2-1 Status of yellow phosphorus producers in China as of August 2007 (By CCM)

Table II-2.1.2-2 Top 50 active yellow phosphorus producers in China in 2006 (tonne)

Table II-2.1.5-1 General consumption of raw materials for yellow phosphorous production in China

Table II-2.1.7-1 Import & export situation of yellow phosphorus in China in the past few years

Table II-2.1.8-1 Consumption of yellow phosphorus in different segments in China from 2002 to 2006 (tonne)

Table II-2.2.1-1 Active producers of PCl3 in China in 2008 (tonne)

Table II-2.2.1-2 Cost structure of PCl3 in China in May 2008

Table II-2.3.2-1 Top 10 DMP Manufacturers in China in 2005 (tonne)

Table II-2.3.2-2 Active manufacturers of DMP in China as of May 2008 (tonne)

Table II-2.4-1 Supply & demand situation of formaldehyde in China (tonne)

Table II-2.4-2 Average price of formaldehyde and methanol in China, 2001-2007

Table II-2.5.1-1 Status of glycine producers in China in 2008 (By CCM)

Table II-2.5.1-2 Industrial grade glycine producers in China as of May 2008 (tonne)

Table II-2.5.1-3 Distribution of industrial grade glycine producers in China

Table II-2.5.2-1 Property comparison between homemade glycine and overseas glycine

Table II-2.5.3-1 Market popular price of glycine before 2007 (RMB/t)

Table II-2.5.3-2 Average price of glycine in the past three years (RMB/t)

Table II-2.5.4-1 Consumption of glycine in glyphosate, 2001-2007 (tonne)

Table II-2.6-1 Production and market situation of PF in China, 1999-2007 (tonne)

Table II-2.6.1-1 Summary of producers of PF of technical grade in China -1

Table II-2.6.1-2 Summary of producers of PF of technical grade in China (tonne) -2

Table II-2.6.3-1 PF imported directly by glyphosate technical producers, 2005-2007 (kg, USD/kg)

Table II-2.6.3-2 Import & export of PF, 1998-2007 (tonne, USD/kg)

Table II-2.6.4-1 Consumption of PF in agrochemical industry, 2002 -2007

Table II-2.6.4-2 Production of glyphosate and consumption of PF therein (tonne)

Table II-2.7.1-1 Manufacturers of ethanolamines in China -1

Table II-2.7.1-2 Manufacturers of ethanolamine in China -2 (tonne)

Table II-2.7.1-3 Manufacturers of DEA in China (tonne)

Table II-2.7.1-4 Jiaxing Jinyan’s ethanolamine & HAA project

Table II-2.7.2-1 The rate of antidumping duty of ethanolamines on different companies

Table II-2.7.2-2 Shipment mode of imported DEA by tonne, 2004-2007

Table II-2.7.2-1 Import quantity and price of DEA, 2004-2007 (tonne, USD/kg)

Table II-2.7.2-2 Top 25 importers of DEA by tonne, 2004-2007

Table II-2.7.2-3 Import quantity of DEA by glyphosate producers in 2003-2007 (tonne)

Table II-2.7.4-1 Output of PMIDA & glyphosate by taking DEA as raw material and the consumption volume of DEA in 2004-2007 (tonne)

Table II-2.7.4-2 Active producers of glyphosate taking DEA as raw material in China (tonne)

Table II-2.8.2-1 Factory price in some oil fields in March 2007

Table II-2.8.2-2 Pipeline transport price of pipe line from Shanxi to Beijing in 2006

Table II-2.8.2-3 Price of natural gas for industry in Chongqing, Shanghai and Suzhou

Table II.2-1 Supply and demand of natural gas in China in the future few years

Table II-2.9-1 Production situation of hydrocyanic acid in China

Table II-2.9.1-2 Producers of HCN by acrylonitrile pathway in China in 2008 (t/a)

Table II-2.9.2-1 HCN manufacturers of by natural gas route as of February 2008 (tonne)

Table II-2.9.2-1 HCN manufacturers by light oil cracking method as of February 2008 (tonne)

Table II-2.10.2-1 List of IDAN producers in China as of May 2008 (tonne)

Table II-2.10.2-2 List of potential projects of IDAN in China (tonne)

Table II-2.10.3-1 Quoted price of IDAN by IDAN producers (RMB/t)

Table II-2.10.4-1 IDAN consumers in PMIDA & glyphosate industry (tonne)

Table II-2.10.4-2 IDAN consumption in PMIDA & glyphosate industry, 2005-2007 (tonne)

Table II-2.11.1-1 Manufacturers of PMIDA in China (tonne, RMB/t)

Table II-2.11.1-2 Potential projects of PMIDA (tonne)

Table II-2.11.1-3 Profit comparison between PMIDA and glyphosate

Table II-2.11.3-1 Export price of PMIDA in 2005-2008 1Q (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg)

Table II-2.11.3-2 Exporters and export destinations of PMIDA in 2005 (kg)

Table II-2.11.3-3 Exporters and export destinations of PMIDA in 2006 (kg)

Table II-2.11.3-3 Exporters and export destinations of PMIDA in 2007 (kg)

Table II-2.11.3-4 Exporters and export destinations of PMIDA in 2008 1Q (kg)

Table III-2-1 Registration situation of glyphosate technical in China as of March 2008

Table III-2-2 Registration situation of glyphosate formulation in China as of December 2007

Table III-3.2-1 Comparison of different pathways

Table III-4.1.1-1 Overview of glyphosate technical manufacturers in China-1

Table III-4.1.1-2 Overview of glyphosate technical manufacturers in China-2

Table III-4.1.1-1 Number of glyphosate producers in China, by province

Table III-4.1.2-1 Capacity of glyphosate technical in China by province (tonne)

Table III-4.1.2-2 Capacity expanding of glyphosate technical in China, 2008-2009 (tonne) -1

Table III-4.1.2-3 Capacity expanding of glyphosate technical in China, 2008-2009 (tonne) -2

Table III-4.1.3-1 Output of glyphosate technical in China by province (tonne)

Table III-4.1.3-2 Output of glyphosate technical in China by different pathway (tonne)

Table III-4.2.1-1 Glyphosate formulation species and number of producers in China

Table III-4.2.1-2 Output of major glyphosate formulations in China in 2007 (tonne)

Table III-4.2.1-2 Distribution of glyphosate formulations producers in 2007, manufacturers of both glyphosate technical and formulations excluded (tonne)

Table III-4.2.1-3 List of glyphosate formulations producers, manufacturers of both glyphosate technical and formulations excluded (tonne)

Table III-4.2.2-1 Production situation of 10%SL (Glyphosate technical producers excluded)

Table III-4.2.2-2 Production situation of 41%IPA (Glyphosate technical producers excluded)

Table III-4.2.2-3 Production situation of WP (Glyphosate technical producers excluded)

Table III-4.2.2-4 Production situation of 62%IPA in China (tonne)

Table III-5.1.2-1 The average price of glyphosate and its related products in China (RMB/t)

Table III-5.2-1 Import & export of glyphosate technical and formulations, 2002-2007 (tonne)

Table III-5.2.1-1 Import price of glyphosate in 2005-2007 (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg)

Table III-5.2.1-2 Importers of glyphosate in 2005 (Quantity: kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.1-4 Importers of glyphosate in 2006 (Quantity: kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-1 Export price of glyphosate in 2005 (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-2 Main export destinations of glyphosate in 2005 (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-3 Main exporters of glyphosate in 2005 (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-4 Export situation of Chinese manufacturers in 2005 (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-5 Export price of glyphosate in 2006 (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-6 Main export destinations of glyphosate in 2006(Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-7 Main exporters of glyphosate in 2006(Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-8 Export situation of Chinese manufacturers in 2006(Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-9 Export price of glyphosate in 2007 (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-10 Main export destinations of glyphosate in 2007(Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-11 Main exporters of glyphosate in 2007 (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-12 Export situation of Chinese manufacturers in 2007(Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-13 Export price of glyphosate in 2008 1Q (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-14 Main export destinations of glyphosate in 2008 1Q (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-15 Main exporters of glyphosate in 2008 1Q (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table III-5.2.2-16 Export situation of Chinese manufacturers in 2008 1Q (Quantity: kg, Price: USD/kg, Value: USD)

Table II-4-1 Key enterprises who run chain-store operation of agricultural materials

Table III-6-1 Consumption of major raw materials in PMIDA & glyphosate, 2007 (tonne)

Table III-7.1.1-1 Global planting area of GM crops, 1996-2007

Table III-7.1.1-2 GM crops grown in the countries in the world, 1996-2007 (million hectares)

Table III-7.1.4-1 Situation of China’s glyphosate output in global market, 2005-2007 (tonne)

Table III-7.1.4-2 Situation of China’s glyphosate in the overseas market, 2005-2007 (tonne)

Table III-7.1.4-2 The export situation of China’s glyphosate technical, 2005-2007 (tonne)

Table III-7.2.1-1 The consumption pattern of glyphosate technical (tonne)

Table III-7.2.2-1 Supply & demand of herbicide and glyphosate in China, 2004-2007 (Counted by 100% technical, tonne)

Table III-7.2.3.1-1 The consumption of glyphosate in each province in 2007 (tonne, counted by 95% technical)

Table III-7.2.3.1-2 The planting area of major crops in each province in China in 2007 (thousand hectares)

Table III-7.2.3.1-3 The planting area of major orchard in each province in 2007 (thousand hectare)

Table III-7.2.3.1-4 The consumption of glyphosate of major crops in each province in 2007 (tonne, counted by 95% technical)

Table III-7.2.3.1-5 The consumption of glyphosate of major fruit in each province in 2007 (tonne, counted by 95% technical)

Table III-7.2.3.2-1 The formulation consumption structure in China in 2007 (tonne)

Table IV-1-1 Theoretical cost per tonne glyphosate for different pathway

Table III-7.2.2.6-1 Comparison between glyphosate and paraquat

Table V-1.1.1-1 Global herbicide tolerance GM crops development, 2000-2007, million hectares

Table V-1.1.2-1 No-tillage cultivating technology advantages

Table V-1.1.2-2 No-tillage cultivation system development plan in China, million ha

Table V-1.1.2-3 Crop planting area under no-tillage in the world in 2005, ha

Table V-1.2.1-1 China’s pesticide output and growth rate in 2000-2007 (10kt)

Table V-1.3.2-1 Comparison between the glyphosate industry in China and in overseas

Table V-1.5.4-1 Situation of salary and GDP, 2000-2007 (RMB 100 million Yuan)

Table V-3.1-1 Assumptions on growth rate of GM crops and tillage crops in the world to 2018

Table V-3.1-2 Assumptions on growth rate of GM crops and tillage crops in China to 2018

Table V-3.1-3 Assumptions on growth rate of GM crops and tillage crops in the world to 2018

Table V-3.1-4 Assumptions on growth rate of GM crops and tillage crops in China to 2018

Table V-3.1-5 Assumptions on the growth rate of global GM crops and tillage crops to 2018

Table V-3.1-6 Assumptions on the growth rate of GM crops and tillage crops in China to 2018

Table V-3.2-1 Future growth of glyphosate demand in the world to 2018, tonne

Table V-3.2-2 Future growth of glyphosate demand in China to 2018, tonne

Table V-3.2-3 Future growth of glyphosate capacity in China to 2018, t/a

Table V-3.2-4 Utilization rates assumed from 2008 to 2018, %

Table V-3.2-5 Future growth of glyphosate output in China to 2018, tonne

Table V-3.2-6 Market shares of China’s glyphosate producers assumed from 2008 to 2018, %

Table V-3.2-7 Future growth of glyphosate export in China to 2018, tonne

Table V-3.2-8 Future growth of glyphosate import in China to 2018, tonne

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure I-1.1-1 China crop planting area, 2000~2007, million hectare

Figure I-1.1-2 Planting situation of different crops, 2007

Figure I-1.1-3 Planting situation of different crops, 1997

Chart I-1.3-1 Product structural change of pesticide production in China, 1986-2007

Chart I-1.3-2 Growth of pesticides output in China, 1986-2007, kt

Figure I-1.5-1 Pesticide apparent consumption (tonne, converted to 100%) in China, 1997-2007

Figure I-1.5-2 Percentage of export/output (by volume) in China, 1997-2007

Figure II-1-1 Concise flow charts of glyphosate with IDA and AEA pathways -1

Figure II-1-2 Concise flow charts of glyphosate with IDA and AEA pathways -2

Figure II-2.1.1-1 Capacity distribution of yellow phosphorus in China in 2007

Figure II-2.1.1-2 Output of yellow phosphorus in China, 2002-2007

Figure II-2.1.1-2 Capacity and operation rate of yellow phosphorus in China, 2002-2007

Figure II-2.1.6-1 National average factory price of yellow phosphorus, 2005-May 2008

Figure II-2.1.8-1 Apparent consumption of yellow phosphorus in China, 2000-2007

Figure II-2.1.8-2 Consumption pattern of yellow phosphorus in China in 2006

Figure II-2.2.1-1 Average price of PCl3 in China, 2005-May 2008

Figure II-2.3.1-1 Flowchart of DMP production by non-solvent on method

Figure II-2.4-1 Consumption structure of formaldehyde in China

Figure II-2.5.3-1 Quoted price of glycine by Hebei Donghua, 2007-May 2008 (RMB/t)

Figure II-2.6.2-1 Price of PF in China from 2004 to 2007

Figure II-2.6.4-1 Consumption situation of PF in China, 2000-2007

Figure II-2.6.4-2 Consumption pattern of PF in China

Figure II-2.7.2-1 Shipment mode of imported DEA, 2004-2007

Figure II-2.7.2-1 Historic data of DEA imports, 1998-2007

Figure II-2.7.2-2 Share of imported DEA by major export origins, 2004-2007

Figure II-2.7.3-1 Quoted price of DEA in China, 2006-May 2008

Figure II-2.7.3-2 Price of imported ethanolamines in China in the past few years (USD/kg)

Figure II-2.7.4-1 Apparent consumption of DEA in China, 2000-2008

Figure II-2.8.1-1 Output and consumption of China’s natural gas, 2004-2007 (billion m3)

Figure II-2.8.1-2 Consumption pattern of natural gas in China in 2005

Chart III-3.1.1-1 Flowchart of Glyphosate by AEA Pathway

Figure III-4.1.2-2 Capacity of glyphosate technical in China by different pathway (tonne)

Figure III-4.1.3-1 Output share by different regions, 2001-2007

Figure III-4.1.3-2 Output share by different regions, 2007

Figure III-4.1.3-3 Output share of glyphosate technical in China by different pathway

Figure III-4.1.2-1 Shipment mode of imported DEA in 2007

Figure III-5.1.2-1 Pricing of glyphosate technical in China, 2004-May 2008

Figure III-5.2-1 The export of Chinese glyphosate technical

Figure III-5.4-1 The distribution channel of glyphosate in China

Figure III-6 Mass balance between glyphosate and its upstream products

Figure III-7.1-1 The market share of China’s glyphosate in the world

Figure III-7.1.1-1 Global planting area of GM crops, 1996-2007

Figure III-7.1.1-2 Global planting area of GM crops by crop, 1996-2007 (million hectares)

Figure III-7.1.1-3 Global area of GM crops by trait, 1996-2007 (million hectares)

Figure III-7.1.2-1 Global demand for glyphosate and its growth rate, 2001-2007 (tonne)

aFigure III-7.2.1-1 The consumption pattern of glyphosate technical in 2004-2007(tonne)

Figure III-7.2.1-2 The growth rate of glyphosate technical and its consumption in 2005-2007

Figure III-7.2.1-3 China’s consumption of glyphosate technical from 2004 to 2007 (tonne)

Figure III-7.2.3.1-1 The regional distribution of glyphosate use in China in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-1 Proportion of glyphosate consumption in major plants in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-2 The corn planting area in China from 1998 to 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-3 Geographical distribution of major corn planting regions in China in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-4 The cotton planting area in China from 1998 to 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-5 The major geographical distribution of cotton plantation in China in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-6 The bean planting area in China from 1998 to 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-7 The major geographical distribution of soybean planting in China in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-8 The rice planting area in China from 1998 to 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-9 The major geographical distribution of rice plantation in China in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-10 The sugarcane planting area in China from 1998 to 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-11 The geographical distribution of sugarcane planting in China in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-12 Proportion of glyphosate consumption in major fruits in China in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-13 The geographical distribution of major orchard in China

Figure III-7.2.3.8-14 The tea planting area in China from 1998 to 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-15 The geographical distribution of tea planting in China in 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-16 The rubber planting area in China from 1998 to 2007

Figure III-7.2.3.8-17 The geographical distribution of rubber planting in China in 2007

Figure V-1.1.2-1 No-tillage crop areas of major provinces in China, 2006, million ha %

Figure V-1.1.3-1 Global crop planting area, 2000-2007, million hectares

Figure V-1.1.3-2 China’s crop planting area, 2000-2007, million hectares

Figure V-1.2.1-1 China’s pesticide output structure in 2000-2007

Figure V-1.2.1-2 Pesticide output structure in 2007

Figure V-1.2.1-3 Pesticide output structure in 2000

Figure V-1.2.1-4 Percentage of glyphosate in herbicides in China, 2001-2007

Figure V-1.3.1-1 China’s share in the global glyphosate market, 2001-2007

Figure V-1.3.1-2 Capacity development of glyphosate in China, capacity ’08/’09 based on the expansion plans of glyphosate players, 2001-2009, t/a

Figure V-1.3.1-3 Capacity utilization rate of glyphosate industry in China, 2001-2007

Figure V-1.3.1-3 Capacity utilization rate of glyphosate industry in China, 2001-2007

Figure V-1.5.1-1 GDP growth of China in the past 8 years

Figure V-1.5.1-2 Per capita GDP growth of China in the past 7 years

Figure V-1.5.2-1 Regional distribution of export volume in the first quarter of 2007

Figure V-1.5.2-2 Regional distribution of China’s export volume in the first quarter of 2008

Figure V-1.5.2-3 Growth rate of export volume in the first quarter of 2007 and 2008

Figure V-1.5.3-1 Per capita annual income of rural households in China in the past 5 years

Figure V-1.5.4-1 Average salary per year for employee and its index in 2000-2006 (index means the average salary of the former year is 100)

Figure V-1.5.5-1 Population structure in 2000-2007(10 thousand population)

Figure V-1.5.5-2 The total employment and rural employment (10 thousand population) and their growth rates in 2000-2007

Figure V-1.5.5-3 The total area of cultivated land in 2002-2007 in China (10 thousand hectares)

Figure V-1.5.6-1 Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Retail Price Index (RPI) in 2000-2007

Figure V-1.5.6-2 The price growth rate of real estate in several cities of China

Figure V-1.5.6-3 The dependence degree on export of China’s economy in these years (%)

Figure V-1.5.6-2 The price growth rate of real estate in several cities of China

Figure V-1.5.6-3 The dependence degree on export of China’s economy in these years (%)

Figure V-1.5.6-4 China’s Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD 100 million) and its growth rate in 2000-2007

Figure V-1.5.6-5 The total money (M2) (USD 100 million) and its growth rate in 2000-2007

Figure V-1.5.6-6 The Fixed investment (RMB 100million) and its growth rate in 2000-2007

Figure V-1.5.7-1 Exchange rate of RMB against USD

Figure V-1.5.7-2 Exchange rate of RMB against EU and 100 Yen in recent years

Figure V-1.5.8-1 The output and consumption structure of energy in China during 2000-2006 (10 thousand tonne coal)

FigureV-1.5.8-2 The output and import of crude oil in China in 2002-2007 (10 thousand tonne)

Figure V-1.5.8-3 The output and consumption of electricity in 2004-2007 (10 thousand KW)

Figure V-1.5.9-4 The import volume of liquid natural gas in 2005-2007 (tonne)

Figure V-3.2-1 Forecasts of Glyphosate demand in the world, 2008-2018, tonne

Figure V-3.2-2 Forecast on Glyphosate demand in China, 2008-2018, tonne

Figure V-3.2-3 Capacity forecast of glyphosate in China to 2018, t/a

Figure V-3.2-4 Output forecast of glyphosate in China to 2018, tonne

Figure V-3.2-5 Export forecast of glyphosate in China to 2018, tonne

Figure V-3.2-6 Import forecast of glyphosate in China to 2018, tonne

Abstract

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