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Cat and Dog Food - UK

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: Mar. 1, 2008 - 66 Pages


Table of Contents


ISSUES IN THE MARKET

Definitions

Four key themes

MARKET IN BRIEF

A robust market

Anthropomorphism of the market

Branding and advertising spend is high

The future looks good

INTERNAL MARKET ENVIRONMENT

Key points

Cat ownership supersedes dog ownership with the move to smaller animals

Figure 1: Ownership of cats and dogs, 2003-07

The “humanisation” of pets

Pet obesity is a big issue in this market

BROADER MARKET ENVIRONMENT

Key points

Changing population dynamics…

Figure 2: Effect of the changing make-up demographics on the UK population, 2007

… is aiding trading up

COMPETITIVE CONTEXT

Key points

Cash rich time poor consumers

STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES IN THE MARKET

Strengths

Weaknesses

MARKET VALUE AND FORECAST

Key points

Shift from wet to dry is affecting volumes

Figure 3: UK sales of dog and cat food, at current and constant prices, 2002-07

Value growth on the rise as consumers trade up

Convenience

Health and well-being

Premium plus

Provenance

THE FUTURE

FORECAST

Value to grow over volume

Figure 4: Forecast of the cat and dog food value size, at current prices, 2002 - 2012

Figure 5: Forecast of the cat and dog food value size, at constant prices, 2002 - 2012

FACTORS USED IN THE FORECAST

SEGMENT PERFORMANCE

Key points

DOG FOOD

Switch from dry to wet

Figure 7: UK value sales of dog food, 2002-07

Treats are growing

Mixers are declining

Figure 8: UK dog food market at current prices, by broad segment, 2003-07

Figure 9: UK dog food market volume, by broad segment, 2003-07

CAT FOOD

Wet food is still preferred

Figure 10: UK value sales of cat food, 2002-07

Cat owners are prepared to trade up

Other

Figure 11: UK cat food market by broad segment, by value, 2003-07

Figure 12: UK sales of wet and dry cat food*, by volume, 2003-07

MARKET SHARE

Key points

Advertising critical to brand success

Figure 13: Brand share in the pet food market, 2006-07

Premium products performing best

COMPANIES AND PRODUCTS

Key points

BRAND MAP

Figure 14: Examples of leading dog and cat food manufacturers and their brands, March 2008

COMPANY PROFILES

Affinity Petcare UK

Arden Grange Pet Foods

Burns Pet Nutrition UK

Butcher’s Pet Care Ltd

Denes Natural Pet Care Ltd

Hill’s Pet Nutrition Ltd

Procter and Gamble

Iams

Eukanuba

Masterfoods (Complementary Petcare)

Nestlé Purina Petcare

Pascoe’s Ltd

Town and Country Petfoods Ltd

Vitalin Pet Food

Wagg Foods

Bob Martin

James Wellbeloved

Royal Canin

Dodson and Horrell

Alpha Feeds

Autarky

Mackel Petfoods

BRAND COMMUNICATION AND PROMOTION

Key points

Advertising falls

Figure 15: Main monitored media spend on dog and cat food, 2003-07

Masterfoods is the master dog brand advertiser

Figure 16: Main monitored advertisers in dog food, 2004-07

Nestlé No. 1 cat advertiser

Figure 17: Main monitored advertisers in cat food, 2004-07

Whiskas is still number one brand

CHANNELS TO MARKET

Key points

Cat food

Figure 18: UK retail sales of cat food, by type of outlet, by value, 2003-07

Dog food

Figure 19: UK retail sales of dog food, by type of outlet, by value, 2003-07

Independents do better with dog food

The rise of the Internet

Veterinary surgeries

CONSUMER 1 - CAT VS. DOG FOOD - A COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE

Key points

Cat owners prefer to use both wet and dry food

Figure 20: Usage of cat food in the last 12 months, 2007

Figure 21: Usage of dog food in the last 12 months, 2007

PET FOOD BY PET OWNERSHIP

Cats

One cat households prefer pouches

Figure 22: Number of cats in household by usage of cat food in 400g tins or cartons and 100g foil packs or

pouches, 2007

Figure 23: Number of cats in household by usage of packet cat food (dry and semi-moist) in the last 12

months, 2007

Dogs

Usage of premium packaged wet dog food is lower

Figure 24: Number of dogs in household by usage of dog food in 400g tins or cartons and 300g foil packs or

pouches, 2007

Two dogs owners treat more

Figure 25: Number of dogs in household by usage of biscuits/mixers for dogs and other snacks for dogs,

2007

CONSUMER 2 - DOG FOOD - USAGE AND FREQUENCY?

Key points

400g tins or cartons

Figure 26: Usage of dog food in 400g tins or cartons, 2007

Tin users under 35 and C2DE

Light users tend to dominate foil packs/pouches

Figure 27: Usage of dog food in 300g foil packs or pouches, 2007

Convenience drives usage of dry dog food

Figure 28: Usage of packet dog food (complete meals and semi-moist food) in the last 12 months, 2007

Greater opportunities for lifestage dog food

Tins, foil packs cartons or pouches

Figure 29: Types used, 2007

Opportunity for more junior dry food

Figure 30: Types used, 2007

Biscuits/mixers for dogs

Figure 31: Usage of biscuits/mixers for dogs, 2007

“Humanisation” of pets drives usage of other snacks

Figure 32: Usage of other snacks for dogs, 2007

CONSUMER 3 - CAT FOOD - WHO - USAGE AND FREQUENCY?

Key points

400g tins or cartons

Figure 33: Usage of cat food in 400g tins or cartons, 2007

Lower socio-economic groups buy canned on price

Convenience fights tin usage

100g foil packs/pouches

Figure 34: Usage of cat food in 100g foil packs or pouches, 2007

Price sensitivity is key

Dry and semi-moist

Figure 35: Usage of packet cat food (dry and semi-moist) in the last 12 months, 2007

Lifestage cat food

Tins, foil packs, cartons or pouches

Figure 36: Types used, 2007

Packet cat food (dry and semi-moist)

Figure 37: Types used, 2007

Small opportunity for more kitten food

Big opportunity for more senior food

APPENDIX

Advertising data

ABBREVIATIONS

THE APPENDIX 1 - INTERNAL MARKET ENVIRONMENT

Pet ownership

Figure 38: Ownership of cats, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Figure 39: Ownership of dogs, by demographic sub-group, 2007

THE APPENDIX 2 - BROADER MARKET ENVIRONMENT

Changing population dynamics

Figure 40: UK population changes in socio-economic status and age, 2002-12

Figure 41: UK population changes in household size, 2002-12

THE APPENDIX 3 - BRAND COMMUNICATION AND PROMOTION

Figure 42: Main monitored media spend on dog food, 2004-07

Figure 43: Main monitored media spend on cat food, 2004-07

APPENDIX 4 - CHANNELS TO MARKET

Figure 44: Where pet food is normally bought, 2007

THE APPENDIX 5 - CONSUMER 2 - DOG FOOD - WHO USAGE AND FREQUENCY - DETAILED DEMOGRAPHICS

Figure 45: Usage of dog food in tins, foil packs, cartons or pouches in the last 12 months, by demographic

sub-group, 2007

Dog food 400g tins or cartons

Figure 46: Usage of dog food in 400g tins or cartons, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Dog food - 300g foil pack

Figure 47: Usage of dog food in 300g foil packs or pouches, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Complete meals and semi-moist foods

Figure 48: Usage of packet dog food (complete meals and semi-moist food) in the last 12 months, by

demographic sub-group, 2007

Dog biscuits/snacks

Figure 49: Usage of dog biscuits/snacks for dogs in the last 12 months, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Dog biscuits/mixers

Figure 50: Usage of biscuits/mixers for dogs, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Figure 51: Usage of dog food in 400g tins or cartons by usage of biscuits/mixers for dogs and other snacks

for dogs, 2007

Figure 52: Usage of dog food in 300g foil packs or pouches by usage of biscuits/mixers for dogs and other

snacks for dogs, 2007

Other snacks for dogs

Figure 53: Usage of other snacks for dogs, by demographic sub-group, 2007

THE APPENDIX 6 - CONSUMER 3 - CAT FOOD - WHO USAGE AND FREQUENCY? - DETAILED DEMOGRAPHICS

CAT FOOD

All users

Figure 54: Usage of cat food in tins, foil packs, cartons or pouches in the last 12 months, by demographic

sub-group, 2007

Cat food 400g tins or cartons

Figure 55: Usage of cat food in 400g tins or cartons, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Cat food 100g foil packs pouches

Figure 56: Usage of cat food in 100g foil packs or pouches, by demographic sub-group, 2007

Dry semi-moist

Figure 57: Usage of packet cat food (dry and semi-moist) in the last 12 months, by demographic sub-group,

2007

APPENDIX: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Abstract

Cat and dog owners are increasingly anthropomorphic - they treat their pets like little humans. This is driving value growth in a market where volume sales are struggling with the preference for smaller animals and the shift from wet to dry food, particularly in dog food.

Value growth has continued by around 3% year-on-year recently, and is likely to continue. The trends in human food consumption are being witnessed in the pet food market, with a greater emphasis on convenience and health. Manufacturers are tying new products in with these key trends to drive growth. In the future, organic and provenance-assured foods will become more prevalent.

Key themes:
  • Owners increasingly “humanise” their pets
  • Struggling volume growth with the shift from wet to dry food
  • Convenience and naturalness are the key drivers of new product development
  • Organic, provenance and lifestage-specific foods are opportunities for growth.
Definitions:

Mintel defines cat and dog food as any foods that are specifically formulated and marketed for cats or dogs, including treats. Market size data include cat and dog food sold through all retail outlets including food sold through veterinary practices.

For the purposes of this report, specific definitions are as follows:
  • Wet food - has a moisture content of 60-85% and is mostly packed in tins, foil or plastic.
  • Dry food - has a moisture content of around 10% and includes complete foods.
  • Semi-moist food - has a moisture content of 25-30% and includes complete foods.
  • Some liquid, such as cat milk, is also included.
  • Value figures throughout this report are at retail selling prices (rsp) unless otherwise stated.



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