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Critical Illness Cover - UK

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: Feb. 1, 2008 - 121 Pages


Table of Contents


Issues in the Market

Report coverage

Key issues in the market

Product definitions

Abbreviations

Market in Brief

Sales of CIC decline by more than 50%

Figure 1: Sales of new individual CIC and IP policies, 2002-07

Housing market slowdown will lead to decline in CIC sales

Legal & General takes top place

Figure 2: Market share based on new individual CIC sales, 2006

CIC is well positioned in a crowded protection market

Figure 3: Ownership of selected protection and health insurance products, November 2007

Attempts to tackle proportion of rejected claims

Some signs of innovation

Future challenges for the CIC market

Adviser channels continue to dominate CIC sales

Figure 4: Distribution channel of different protection products, by volume of policies, 2006

Key consumer findings

Figure 5: Reasons for not having CIC, November 2007

Awareness and cost are main barriers

Internal Market Environment

Key points

Protection market faces a £2.3 trillion protection gap

Figure 6: The life assurance protection gap, 2002-06

80% of CIC sales are linked to life insurance policies

Figure 7: Value and volume of new individual regular-premium life insurance policies written, 2001-07

Short-term impact of PTA

CIC illness premiums fall…

…but not in line with the cost of life cover

Cancer dominates CIC claims

Figure 8: Main causes of claims for critical illness, October 2006

Cancer cases have increased by 25% since 1975

Figure 9: Age-standardised incidence rates (except non-melanoma skin cancer), by gender, 1975-2004

Cancer mortality rates drop by 16%

Figure 10: Age-standardised incidence of all cancers and mortality rates (except non-melanoma skin cancer), 1975-2005

Other major critical illnesses

Impact of lifestyle factors on critical illness cover

The smoking ban

The growing problem of obesity

Concern over drinking habits

Lifestyle underwriting

Genetic testing - set for a review in 2008

Broader Market Environment

Key points

Property transactions have been on an upward trend…

Figure 11: The number of property transactions in England and Wales, 1995-2007

...however, housing market slowdown will hit CIC sales

Figure 12: New mortgage business, by volume and value, 2000-07

CIC sales suffer as number of first-time buyers falls

Cautious economic outlook presents tough conditions for CIC market

Figure 13: Trends in PDI, consumer expenditure and savings, 2002-12

Life-expectancy continues to rise

Figure 14: Life-expectancy projections for people aged 65, by gender, 1987-2052

Growth in one-person households is opportunity for CIC industry

Figure 15: Total number of households and one-person households, 1991-2012

Industry, Regulatory and Legislative Developments

Key points

Rejected claims undermine consumer confidence

Non-disclosure remains industry priority

ABI publishes new definitions and guidelines

Other developments

Changes to ICOB

Law Commission review

Retail Distribution Review

Competitive Context

Key points

A plethora of protection products

Figure 16: Ownership of selected protection and health insurance products, November 2007

Range of products leads to customer confusion

Critical Illness Cover vs Income Protection

Figure 17: Sales of new individual CIC and IP policies, 2002-06

Why is CIC more popular?

MPPI sales reflect trends in mortgage market

Figure 18: The number of gross mortgage and MPPI sales, 2000-06

One in ten opt for unemployment cover only

Figure 19: Split of MPPI sales, by ASU cover only, unemployment cover only and full ASU, 2000-06

Disease-specific cover

Strengths and Weaknesses in the Market

Figure 20: Key strengths and weaknesses of the critical illness market, 2008

Strengths in the market

Weaknesses in the market

Market Size and Forecast

Key points

Market size data

Sales of CIC continue to decline

Figure 21: Sales of new individual CIC and IP policies, 2002-06

Mortgage-related sales account for 61% of new business in 2006

Figure 22: Sales of CIC, by mortgage-related and non-mortgage-related sales, 2000-06

Industry expects greater focus on non-mortgage-related sales

Average sum assured increases as house prices continue to rise

Figure 23: Average sum assured for new CIC polices, and average house prices, 1992-2006

Volume of new business falls by 35% since 2000

Figure 24: Volume of sales of new critical illness policies, by type of policy, 2000-07

Value of new business falls by 32% since 2000

Figure 25: Value of new critical illness policies, by type, 2000-07

Term assurance accounts for 96% of all ACCI sales

Figure 26: New individual accelerated critical illness sales, by life protection product, 2002-06

Sales of group CIC cover are in decline

Figure 27: Total new premiums, regular-premium group critical illness cover, 2002-07

Group CIC business in force - membership down but premiums up

Figure 28: Summary of group critical illness cover, policies in force, 2002-06

CIC market forecast to decline by 12% in 2008

Figure 29: Number of new sales of critical illness cover, 1992-2012

Figure 30: Forecast of the volume of new individual critical illness cover sales, 2002-12

Some potential to outgrow forecast

Factors used in the forecast

Market Share

Key points

Legal & General lead market share for new CIC sales

Figure 31: Market share based on new individual CIC sales, 2006

Top providers are losing market share

Figure 32: Top product providers, by new CIC sales, 2004-06

Legal & General top life company rankings

Figure 33: Life company rankings, by new regular-premium business, 2004-06

Companies and Products

Product evolution

Key market developments

Selected claims data

Figure 34: Published claims data from selected providers of CIC, 2006

Key players in group critical illness market

Company profiles of leading insurers in individual CIC market

Legal & General

Resolution

Norwich Union Life

Friends Provident

Brand Communication and Promotion

Key points

Adspend of life insurance accounts for 3% of all financial promotion

Critical illness adspend totals £1.46 million in 2006/07

Figure 35: Total advertising expenditure on critical illness cover, 2002/03-2006/07

Adspend on CIC exceeds income protection and MPPI

Figure 36: Advertising on selected protection products, 2002/03-2006/07

Prudential was the highest advertiser in 2006/07

Figure 37: Advertising expenditure on critical illness cover, by advertiser, 2002/03-2006/07

Direct mail is favoured advertising channel

Figure 38: Advertising expenditure on critical illness cover, by media type, 2006/07

Channels to Market

Key points

Classification of distribution channels

Tied sales account for largest proportion of CIC new business

Figure 39: Distribution channel of different protection products, by volume of policies, 2006

Direct sales increased by more than 30% in 2006

Figure 40: Distribution of new individual critical illness sales, by volume of policies, 2004-06

ABI distribution classifications

IFA sales account for 51% of the value of new ACCI policies

Figure 41: Distribution channel of CIC sold as an accelerated policy, by value of business, 2004-06

IFA sales account for 62% of the value of standalone CIC policies

Figure 42: Distribution channel of CIC sold as a standalone policy, by value of business, 2004-06

87% of pure protection contracts sold with advice

Purchasing distribution to assure future

Insurer/broker acquisitions in 2006/07:

The Consumer - Product Ownership

Key points

6.7 million adults have critical illness cover

Figure 43: Number of people holding selected health/protection products, November 2007

Ownership of protection products appears to be increasing

Figure 44: Ownership of health/protection products, 2004-07

Product ownership highest amongst those aged 25-44

Figure 45: Ownership of selected protection products, by gender, age, lifestage, age of children in household and marital status, November 2007

Growth for singletons?

A third of families with two earners have CIC

Figure 46: Ownership of selected protection products, by detailed demographics of the family lifestage, November 2007

A fifth of ABC1s have critical illness cover

Figure 47: Ownership of selected protection products, by socio-economic group, gross annual household income, working status and household tenure, November 2007

Considerable regional variation in ownership of CIC

Figure 48: Ownership of selected protection products, by neswspaper redaership, technology users, TV region and supermarket usage, November 2007

Protection packages - the way forward?

Figure 49: Repertoire analysis of protection products owned, November 2007

Four in ten CIC policyholders have at least three protection products

Figure 50: Cross-holding of protection products, November 2007

The Consumer - Barriers to Purchase

Key points

Growth in CIC sector restricted by awareness and cost

Figure 51: Reasons for not having a CIC policy, November 2007

Barriers categorised into key groups

31% of non-policyholders lack awareness of CIC

Figure 52: Reasons for not having CIC, November 2007

Almost a fifth of those without children see no need for CIC

Figure 53: Reasons for not having a CIC policy, by gender, age, lifestage, age of children in household and marital status, November 2007

ABC1s less likely to see a need for CIC

Figure 54: Reasons for not having a CIC policy, by socio-economic group, gross annual household income, working status and household tenure, November 2007

Internet users are more likely to have alternatives to CIC

Figure 55: Reasons for not having a CIC policy, by newspaper readership, technology users, TV region and supermarket usage, November 2007

Cost causes people to turn to MPPI or to cancel their cover

Figure 56: Reason for not having a CIC policy, by ownership of other health/protection products, November 2007

55% of people believe CIC is sold with too much pressure

Figure 57: Agreement with statements concerning attitudes towards CIC, November 2007

Over-45s are the most concerned about the non-payment of claims

Figure 58: Key demographic findings of people in agreement with the featured statements, November 2007

Too much pressure could erode trust

Figure 59: Agreement with the statement ‘Salespeople put you under too much pressure to buy these kind of products’, by reason for not having a CIC policy, November 2007

Is cost a smokescreen for a lack of understanding?

Figure 60: Agreement with the statement ‘I don't really understand how these products work’, by reason for not having a CIC policy, November 2007

Some 80% who lack trust highlight non-payment of claims as an issue

Figure 61: Agreement with the statement ‘I don't trust insurers to pay out on these kinds of policies’, by reason for not having a CIC policy, November 2007

Appendix - Barriers to Purchasing Critical Illness Cover

Figure 74: Agreement with statements concerning attitudes towards CIC, by gender, age, lifestage, age of children in household and marital status, November 2007

Figure 75: Agreement with statements concerning attitudes towards CIC, by socio-economic group, gross annual household income, working status and household tenure, November 2007

Figure 76: Agreement with statements concerning attitudes towards CIC, by newspaper readership, technology users, TV region and supermarket usage, November 2007

Appendix - Attitudes and Targeting Opportunities

Figure 77: Expectations of how long people could support themselves before falling into financial difficulty, if they or their partner fell ill, by gender, age, lifestage, age of children and marital status, November 2007

Figure 78: Expectations of how long people could support themselves before falling into financial difficulty, if they or their partner fell ill, by socio-economic group, gross annual household income, working status and household tenure, November 2007

Figure 79: Expectations of how long people could support themselves before falling into financial difficulty, if they or their partner fell ill, by newspaper readership, technology users, TV region and supermarket usage, November 2007

Figure 80: Expectations of how people would support themselves if they could not work due to ill health, by gender, age, lifestage, children in household and marital status, November 2007

Figure 81: Expectations of how people would support themselves if they could not work due to ill health, by socio-economic group, gross annual household income, working status and household tenure, November 2007

Figure 82: Expectations of how people would support themselves if they could not work due to ill health, by newspaper readership, technology users, TV region and supermarket usage, November 2007

Figure 83: Overview of responses to the question ‘There are many things which can happen to you in life - which of the following do you think are the MOST likely to happen to you at some stage in your future life?’, November 2007

Abstract

This report examines the key issues facing the critical illness industry today. It considers the current economic factors and the impact of industry and regulatory changes. The overall size of the critical illness market is assessed, while the report also identifies key players and innovation within the market. It also looks at the position of critical illness cover within the context of the wider protection market. Our consumer research highlights trends in ownership and barriers to purchase, as well as attitudes towards critical illness cover and also considers potential targeting opportunities for providers.

As this report examines the market for individual critical illness, regular-premium business provides the main focus for this report. Group critical illness is considered briefly within the Market Size and Companies and Products sections.

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