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Eating Habits: Improving the Appeal of Convenience Options - Germany

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: May. 1, 2007 - 83 Pages


Table of Contents


Issues in the Market


Definition

Consumer research

Abbreviations



Market in Brief

A challenging setting

Suppliers are expected to marry convenience with quality and freshness

Understanding changing consumer needs is behind brand success

High penetration, but low frequency of use

Ready meals continue to grow

Sophisticated pizza

Soup is in need of a fresh, new image

Cooking sauces affected by own-label enroachment



Internal Market Environment

Key points

Cooking loses appeal

Greater concern for food miles

Shift to quality not yet translating into higher margins

More Germans prefer takeaway/fast food and eating in

Figure 1: Trends in eating out, 2003-06

Ownership of household appliances affects demand for convenience foods

Figure 2: Ownership of microwave ovens, freezers and combined fridge/freezers, by country, 2006

Figure 3: Trends in ownership of microwave ovens, freezers and combined fridge/freezers in Germany, 2001-06

Greater appliance ownership makes families a top convenience target

Figure 4: Ownership of microwave ovens, freezers and combined fridge/freezers, by demographic sub-group, 2006

Increased time online means less time for cooking

Figure 5: Trends in average hours spent on a working day on professional occupation (main job or other paid activities), 2002-06

Figure 6: Trends in average hours dedicated to daily amusemements, recreation and personal relationships (hobbies and sports, not television), 2002-06

Growing expenditure on vegetables, but meat and cooking oils down

Figure 7: German average monthly household expenditure on food and non-alcoholic drinks, 1993-2003

Supplier initiatives to improve quality and health



Broader Market Environment

Key points

Ageing population demands more effort from suppliers

Figure 8: Trends in German population, by age, 2001-11

Growing number of working women beneficial to sales

Figure 9: Trends in German employment, 2001-05

Improving economic setting is good news

Figure 10: Trends in German PDI, consumer expenditure and GDP, at current prices, 2001-11

Small households shape the market

Figure 11: Trends in number of German households, by size, 2001-05



Who’s Innovating?

Key points

Healthier ready meals

Growing demand for smaller, snack-sized meals

Pizza becomes more premium

New soup launches try to improve product image

Consumers turn to chilled soup

Low-fat and low-calorie cooking sauces

Targeting children could provide an additional boost to sales



Market Size and Forecast - Convenience Foods

Key points

Still growing, but for how long?

Figure 12: German retail value sales of selected convenience foods, 2004-06

Allure of the exotic

Packaging innovation

Smaller portions

Organic and vegetarian foods make headway

Co-branding enhances image

Forecast

Ready meals to show by far the best performance to 2011

Figure 13: Forecast of German retail value sales of selected convenience foods, at current prices, 2006-11

Figure 14: Forecast of German retail value sales of selected convenience foods, at 2006 prices, 2006-11

Factors used in the forecast

The future

Gourmet and healthy ready meals to expand further

Defined target groups

Good prospects for chilled foods

Discounters will continue to encroach

Broader consumer base

Smaller portions will keep gaining ground



Segment Performance

Key points

Ready meals

Slower growth, but still potential

Ambient meals account for half of sales

Figure 15: German retail value sales of ready meals, by type, 2004-06

Frozen ready meals perceived as good ‘stand-bys’

Chilled meals are star performers

Pizza

Improved growth in 2006

Frozen pizza dominates

Figure 16: German retail value sales of pizza, by type, 2004-06

Italian-style pizza still numero uno

Figure 17: German retail value sales of pizza, by recipe, 2004-06

Soup

Suppliers resort to revamped product image to revive ailing sales

Dried soup generates two-thirds of sector value, but is losing share

Figure 18: German retail value sales of soup, by type, 2004-06

Cooking sauces

After growth comes decline

Tomato-based sauces still the most popular

Figure 19: German retail value sales of cooking sauces, by type, 2004-06



Market Share

Key points

Ready meals

Own-labels make a meal of the frozen sector

Figure 20: Brands’ retail value shares of frozen ready meals, 2005-06

Aldi tops popularity chart

Figure 21: Popularity of frozen food brands, 2002-06

Chilled and dried ready meals

Pizza

Slicing it three ways

Figure 22: Manufacturers’ retail value shares of frozen pizza, 2004 -06

Figure 23: Popularity of frozen pizza brands, 2002-06

Soup

Familiar names - Knorr, Maggi and Campbell’s - lead

Cooking sauces

Top brands grow through gourmet extensions



Companies and Products

Barilla Deutschland

Campbell’s Germany

Dr August Oetker Nahrungsmittel

Frosta

Nestlé Deutschland

Unilever Deutschland



Channels to Market

Key points

Contracting trading base favouring larger stores

Figure 24: Number of German food retail outlets, by number and size, 2000-05

Organic supermarkets

Discounters

Supermarkets

Chilled foods to benefit from retailer experimentation with new in-store lay-outs



The Consumer - Pan-European Overview

Key points

Potential for sauces for pasta and vegetables

Figure 25: Household use of selected convenience foods, by country, 2006

Good prospects for frozen foods

Figure 26: Household expenditure on selected primary foods, by country, 2006

Figure 27: Household use of selected food products, by frequency, by country, 2006

Figure 28: Level of spend on selected primary foods, by country, 2006

What is in the European shopping basket? - Germans like snacks and desserts

Figure 29: The top three most frequently used convenience foods*, by country, 2006

Figure 30: The top three food products, by expenditure*, by country, 2006



The Consumer - Use of Convenience Foods in Germany

Key points

Trends in frequency of using convenience foods - vegetables and pasta on the up

Figure 31: Trends in penetration and frequency of using selected convenience foods, 2002-06

Figure 32: % point gain/loss in consumer base, by product, 2002-06

Less spent on fresh produce

Figure 33: Trends in expenditure on selected primary foods, 2002-06

Figure 34: % point gain/loss in consumer base, fresh and frozen foods by product, 2002-06



The Consumer - Attitudes Towards Convenience and Quality

Key points

Germans are very good targets for convenience options

Figure 35: Attitudes towards cooking and meal occasions, by country, 2006

Good prospects for frozen food, but fast food also very acceptable

Figure 36: Attitudes towards food quality, by country, 2006

Figure 37: Food attitude index, by country, 2006

Trends in attitudes in Germany

Figure 38: Trends in attitudes towards cooking and meal occasions, 2002-06

Fewer people have the time for, or enjoy, cooking

Figure 39: Trends in attitudes towards food quality, 2002-06

Abstract

A growing number of Germans are turning to convenience products as well as to fast food and take-aways. On the other hand consumers demand more quality, yet are not as yet willing to pay more for it. Suppliers, generally obliged so far to upgrade simply to keep up with the pack, are forced into a major rethink. Longer term, this may turn out to be a positive challenge, as regional, healthier and less processed lines finally, against a backdrop of a reviving economy, persuade users to spend up, and also find a wider consumer base.



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