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Food Courts - UK

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: May. 1, 2006 - 81 Pages


Table of Contents


INTRODUCTION AND ABBREVIATIONS


Definition

Consumer research

ACORN


ABBREVIATIONS




A SUMMARY OF KEY REPORT FINDINGS

A shrinking and outdated market

Choice is the key to lapsed or potential users

Market not prospering but evolving

Profile matching essential

Food courts feed the young

More change to come




MARKET FACTORS

PDI and consumer expenditure


Figure 1: Trends in personal disposable income and consumer expenditure, 2001-11

Figure 2: PDI and consumer expenditure compared to expenditure on eating out, 2001-10


Food courts target a declining age group


Figure 3: Changes in the structure of the UK population, by age, 2001-11


Socio-economic structure


Figure 4: Forecast adult population trends, by socio-economic group, 2001-06 and 2006-11


FootFall index


Figure 5: FootFall index, 2002-04


Airport passenger numbers


Figure 6: Trends in terminal passenger numbers, 1993-2005


Lifestyle dining

Profile matching and social clusters

Healthy eating, the fast food fad and increasingly demanding consumers


Figure 7: Agreement with lifestyle statements about food, dieting and health, 2000 and 2005


Location specific: town centre versus out-of-town competition

The growing strength of the in-store offer


Figure 8: In-store catering market, 2000-05


Changing retail design

Catering - a matter of priorities

Grab ‘n’ go more space-efficient

Competition for the total eating out market


Figure 9: Breakdown of eating out market, by selected sectors, 2001-06




MARKET SIZE AND SEGMENTATION

FOOD COURTS - RETAIL


Shopping centres


Figure 10: Planned retail developments, June 2005

Figure 11: Examples of shopping centres with food courts, 2004 and 2006


Factory outlets


Figure 12: UK factory outlet expansion, 1997-2005


Retail/leisure parks


FOOD COURTS - TRAVEL


Motorway service areas

Airports


Figure 13: Airport catering facilities with Food Villages, March 2006



FOOD COURTS - PUBLIC SECTOR AND STAFF CATERING


Healthcare

Education

Workplace




THE SUPPLY STRUCTURE

CONTRACT CATERERS


Aramark UK


Figure 14: Financial performance of Aramark Corporation, 2001-05


Compass Group plc


Figure 15: Compass Group plc company structure, 2006

Figure 16: Financial performance of Compass Group plc, 2001-05


Sodexho Alliance


Figure 17: Sodexho business sectors, April 2006

Figure 18: Financial performance of Sodexho UK and Ireland, 2002-05


Out of Town Restaurants Group

Comcatco Ltd

Individual operators, brands and franchises




THE CONSUMER


Figure 19: Level of consumer usage of food courts, 2004 and 2006


Demographic analysis of food court users


Figure 20: Users and non-users of food courts, by gender, age and socio-economic group, January 2006

Figure 21: Users and non-users of food courts, by detailed lifestage groups, January 2006

Figure 22: Users and non-users of food courts, by marital status, working status, region and ACORN category, January 2006

Figure 23: Users and non-users of food courts, by media, supermarket usage and commercial TV viewing, January 2006


Types of outlets used in food courts


Figure 24: Types of outlets used in food courts, 2004 and 2006


Outlets visited by level of consumer usage


Figure 25: Types of outlets visited, by level of consumer usage of food courts, January 2006


Preferences for the future


Figure 26: Types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, 2004 and 2006




THE CONSUMER - DETAILED DEMOGRAPHICS

Most popular types of outlets used in food courts


Figure 27: Most popular types of outlets used in food courts, by gender, age and socio-economic group, January 2006

Figure 28: Most popular types of outlets used in food courts, by detailed lifestage groups, January 2006

Figure 29: Most popular types of outlets used in food courts, by marital status, working status, region and ACORN category, January 2006

Figure 30: Most popular types of outlets used in food courts, by media, supermarket usage and commercial TV viewing, January 2006


Next most popular types of outlets used in food courts


Figure 31: Next most popular types of outlets used in food courts, by gender, age and socio-economic group, January 2006

Figure 32: Next most popular types of outlets used in food courts, by detailed lifestage groups, January 2006

Figure 33: Next most popular types of outlets used in food courts, by marital status, working status, region and ACORN category, January 2006

Figure 34: Next most popular types of outlets used in food courts, by media, supermarket usage and commercial TV viewing, January 2006


Most popular preferences for the future


Figure 35: Most popular types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, by gender, age and socio-economic group, January 2005

Figure 36: Most popular types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, by detailed lifestage groups, January 2005

Figure 37: Most popular types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, by region and ACORN category, January 2005

Figure 38: Most popular types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, by media, supermarket usage and commercial TV viewing, January 2005


Next most popular preferences for the future


Figure 39: Next most popular types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, by gender, age and socio-economic group, January 2005

Figure 40: Next most popular types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, by detailed lifestage groups, January 2005

Figure 41: Next most popular types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, by region and ACORN category, January 2005

Figure 42: Next most popular types of outlets consumers would like to see in food courts, by media, supermarket usage and commercial TV viewing, January 2005




THE FUTURE

It’s a matter of competition

More food zones less food courts

Profiling is the key

Street food and grab ‘n’ go

In-store may offer more

Pace of change steady




SCENARIO-BASED FORECAST

Scenario 1


Figure 43: Forecast for the UK food courts market, Scenario 1, 2006 and 2011


Scenario 2


Figure 44: Forecast for the UK food courts market, Scenario 2, 2006 and 2011


Scenario 3


Figure 45: Forecast for the UK food courts market, Scenario 3, 2006 and 2011




APPENDIX: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Abstract

When Mintel last examined the food court market in May 2004 it appeared that its potential to meet the needs of a fast moving casual dining consumer were not being fulfilled. This report looks again at food courts to examine what progress they have made in the eating out market and whether they are indeed no longer relevant to today’s lifestyles. It looks at where food courts are sited and how well they meet the needs of the consumer in each of these locations.

The food court attempted to meet the needs of the many but has potentially resulted in only pleasing a few. Consumers have come to expect a more tailored offer in many aspects of retail and other consumer goods and catering has to work with this move. The marriage of catering and retail is as powerful as ever to the point where an increasing number of retailers have incorporated a food and drink offer within their store. It is however moves such as this that create additional competition for the food court and thereby threaten its survival.

The emphasis on fast food within the food court offering was originally a strength, as it attracted big brand names to what were often secondary locations within shopping centres for example. This fast food element is now arguably one of the biggest weaknesses since not only is it orientated more towards younger consumers but it has also become increasingly pilloried for its unhealthy nature. Food courts remain generally perceived as fast food locations so the report looks at the role this plays in determining their popularity.

The food court has also been a popular catering solution within institutional life such as in hospitals, educational establishments and also within business and industry. These areas have to some extent followed trends on the high street not only because they are in some cases in competition with the high street but also because it is a measure of consumers’ expectations when purchasing food to eat outside the home. Thus there was a later adoption of the food court model in these places and again although change is slower there is a move towards a more tailored offer.

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