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Mutual Funds - US

Published by: Mintel International Group Ltd.

Published: Jan. 1, 2006 - 121 Pages


Table of Contents


Introduction and Abbreviations

Introduction

Other relevant reports

Scope of the report

Abbreviations and terms

Abbreviations

Terms



Executive Summary

Maturing, but still the elephant in the room

Some mutual fund segments are growing

Alternative investments - are they a threat?

Competition in the mutual fund marketplace

What does the consumer think?

What now?



Market Drivers

Mutual Funds: A maturing marketplace?

Figure 1: Total number of mutual funds, excluding money market funds, 1999-2004

Growth in assets of mutual funds

Figure 2: Total assets and growth in mutual funds excluding money market funds, 1999-2004

Figure 3: Total assets and growth in equity mutual funds vs. S&P 500, 1999-2004

Figure 4: Total net new cash flows in equity mutual funds, 1999-2004

Impact of market declines

Figure 5: Assets of load & no-load mutual funds (equity, hybrid, and bond funds) 1999-2004

Figure 6: Index mutual funds, percentage of all mutual funds and percentage of no-load funds, 1999-2004

One growth segment—lifecycle funds

Figure 7: Growth in total assets in life cycle funds and fund of funds, and percentage of all mutual funds, 1999-2004

Socially responsible funds

Figure 8: Socially responsible fund products, total assets and percentage of all mutual funds, 1999-2004

Growth in alternative investments

Figure 9: Assets in mutual funds (excluding money market funds), ETFs, SMAs and hedge funds, 2003 and 2005

ETFs—are they taking share from mutual funds?

Figure 10: ETF assets and compound average growth rate versus mutual funds, 1999-2004

Figure 11: Net cash Inflows to mutual funds & ETFs, 1999 through 2004

SMA Growth: Not much of a challenge yet

Figure 12: SMA and mutual fund assets, 1999-2004

Impact of Hedge Funds and similar alternatives

Figure 13: Hedge Fund Growth, 1999-2004

Hedge Funds and Pension Plans

Structured notes

Intermediaries and institutional accounts

Competition to lure advisors

Mutual funds in the retirement marketplace

Figure 14: Mutual fund assets in IRAs and defined contribution plans, and percentage of total assets, 1999-2004

Defined contribution plans growing

Retirement plan investors seek advice

Managed accounts within 401(k) plans

401(k)s: Competition from annuities

Figure 15: Mutual funds and annuities as a percentage of total U.S. retirement market assets, 1999-2004

Educational and health savings accounts

Figure 16: Mutual fund assets in health savings and educational savings accounts, 1999-2004

Pressure on 529 fees

New on the Market: Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)

HSAs in the Marketplace

New SEC rules for mutual funds



Market Size and Segmentation

Total size of the mutual fund market

Figure 17: Total U.S. mutual fund holdings, 1999-2004

Figure 18: Graph: Growth in mutual fund assets: 1990-2004, current dollars

Figure 19: U.S. Mutual fund assets, accounts, & average account balances, 1999-2004

Figure 20: Average mutual fund account balances, 1999-2004

Mutual fund market segmentation

Mutual funds in retirement accounts

Figure 21: U.S. non-retirement and retirement mutual fund holdings, 1999-2004

Figure 22: U.S. Non-retirement and retirement mutual fund holdings annual % increases, 1999-2004

Figure 23: U.S. Mutual fund assets by fund category, 1999-2004

Figure 24: U.S. mutual fund assets by fund category as % of total assets, 1999-2004

The retirement segment

Figure 25: Retirement mutual fund holdings, 1999 - 2004

Figure 26: Retirement mutual fund holdings by retirement plan, 1999 - 2004

Figure 27: Retirement mutual fund holdings by retirement plan as a % of total retirement holdings, 1999 - 2004

Figure 28: Retirement mutual fund assets by fund category, 1999-2004

The non-retirement segment

Figure 29: U.S. non-retirement mutual fund assets and CAGR, 1999 - 2004

Figure 30: Non-retirement mutual fund assets by fund category, 1999 - 2004

Figure 31: Non-retirement mutual fund assets by fund category, 1999-2004

Figure 32: Non-retirement mutual fund assets by fund category annual % increase, 1999-2004

Mutual fund companies and ETFs

Figure 33: Mutual fund company issued ETFs, 2005



Competitive Landscape

Mutual fund providers

The largest mutual fund groups

Figure 34: The 10 largest mutual fund groups, by assets, 2001-05

Company profiles

The Vanguard Group, Inc.

American Funds

Fidelity Investments

Franklin Templeton Investments

PIMCO Funds

T. Rowe Price Investment Service

Barclays Global Investors

Oppenheimer Funds Inc

Putnam Investments

Dodge & Cox

Mutual fund distribution channels

Figure 35: Principal features of mutual fund distribution channels

Primary purchase channel

Figure 36: Mutual fund ownership, by purchase channel, 2001 and 2004

Figure 37: Channels used to purchase mutual funds, 2001 and 2004

Major participants in distribution channels

Retirement assets

Figure 38: Retirement assets by major distributors, 2004

Non-retirement assets

Figure 39: Non-retirement assets by major distributors, 2004

Alternative investments

Major players in the ETF market

Figure 40: Major issuers of ETFs, November, 2005

Largest SMA providers are still the wire houses

Figure 41: Top separate account program managers, assets and market share, 2004



Advertising and Promotion

Direct mail advertising by mutual funds

Mail volume, by mailer

Figure 42: Mutual fund direct mail volume*, top ten mailers, January 2004-September 2005

Mail volume, by mailer and by type

Figure 43: Mutual fund direct mail volume, by mail type, January 2004-September 2005

Figure 44: Mutual fund direct mail volume, top ten mailers, by mail type, January 2004-September 2005

Direct mail campaigns

Figure 45: Number of direct mail mutual fund campaigns, top ten mailers, by mail type, January 2004-September 2005

Other advertising

Performance-based advertising

Travel-based advertising

Other promotions and incentives

A boomer icon signs with Fidelity



The Consumer

Introduction

Types of accounts in which mutual funds are owned

Figure 46: Mutual funds purchased by types of account, December 2005

Figure 47: Mutual funds purchased by types of account, by age, December 2005

Figure 48: Mutual funds purchased by types of account, by income, December 2005

Types of mutual funds in retirement accounts vs. non-retirement accounts

Mutual fund retirement accounts

Figure 49: Types of mutual funds in consumer retirement accounts, by age, December 2005

Figure 50: Types of mutual funds in consumer retirement accounts, by household income, December 2005

Mutual fund non-retirement accounts

Figure 51: Types of mutual funds in consumer non-retirement/retail accounts, by age, December 2005

Figure 52: Types of mutual funds in consumer non-retirement/retail accounts, by household income, December 2005

Attributes and features important to determining mutual fund choice

Overview

Figure 53: Mutual fund features and attributes, ranked by importance, December 2005

Past performance

Figure 54: mutual fund past performance, ranked by importance, by age and income, December 2005

Reputation

Figure 55: Importance of mutual fund company reputation, by age and income, December 2005

Figure 56: Importance of mutual fund reputation, by age and income, December 2005

Sales charges

Third party advice

Internet website recommendation

Other investments currently held by mutual fund owners

Figure 57: Other investment activity of mutual fund holders, by age, December 2005

Figure 58: Other Investments owned by mutual fund holders, by income, December 2005

Other investments mutual fund owners would consider

Figure 59: Future investment considerations of mutual fund holders, by age, December 2005

Figure 60: Future investment considerations of mutual fund holders, by income, December 2005

The female mutual fund investor

Management of accounts

Figure 61: Management of financial accounts, by age, February 2005

Opinions on investing

Figure 62: Opinions on investing, by age, February 2005

Types of accounts held by mutual fund owners—overview

Figure 63: Mutual funds purchased by types of account, by gender, December 2005

Retirement accounts versus non-retirement accounts

Figure 64: Types of mutual funds in consumer retirement accounts, by gender, December 2005

Figure 65: Types of mutual funds in consumer non-retirement/retail accounts, by gender, December 2005

Important attributes when buying mutual funds

Figure 66: Mutual fund features and attributes, ranked by importance, by gender, December 2005

Other investments held by mutual fund holders

Figure 67: Other investment owned by mutual fund holders, by gender, December 2005

Other investments mutual fund holders would consider buying

Figure 68: Future investment considerations of mutual fund holders, by gender, December 2005

Summary



Future Trends

Mutual fund products -what’s coming?

Lifecycle fund expansion

“Hedge like” mutual funds

Pricing pressures

Intermediaries and institutional accounts

Pending legislation for 401(k) plans

529 savings plans

Advisor fees and compensation

Opportunities to encourage higher 401(k) contributions

Managed account advice for retirement plan participants

Retirement income solutions gap for baby boomers

Focus on developing retirement income management services

Some retirees not retiring permanently

Managed account advice for retirement plan participants

New retirement option: Roth 401(k)

Alternative products - will they be more competitive?

A variety of ETFs for retirement plan investors

ETF “customization” for different investor types

ETF managed accounts within the retirement plan

Unified accounts

Hedge funds for the mass market

The workplace as marketplace



Appendix: Trade Associations

Investment Company Institute

Employee Benefits Research Institute

The Profit Sharing 401(k) Council for America

Society of Professional Administrators and Recordkeepers (SPARK)

Money Management Institute

National Association of Securities Dealers



Appendix: Mailing pieces and print ads

T. Rowe Price

Janus

Legg Mason

Fidelity

Bank One

American Express

Fidelity

BancOne Securities

Janus

Fidelity

Wachovia

Smith Barney

Fidelity

Bank of America



Appendix: Research Methodology

Consumer Research

Datascension, Inc. and Harris Interactive Service Bureau

Greenfield Online

ICR Surveys EXCEL

Simmons National Consumer Surveys

Technometrica TechnoExpresssm

Trade Research

Informal trade research

Formal trade research

Desk & Internet Research

Sources

Definitions

Forecasts



Appendix: What is Mintel?

Mintel Group

Mintel Reports

Mintel Premier

Mintel GNPD

Mintel Menu Insights

Mintel Comperemedia

Mintel Custom Solutions

Abstract

Mintel's report on mutual funds combines primary and secondary research into a comprehensive report, providing insights into industry activities, trends and developments. Original research answers key questions in mutual funds:
  • What are the most important considerations when purchasing a mutual fund?
  • How do consumers feel about mutual funds available in the market?
  • When do customers change mutual funds, and why?
  • Which customers are the most loyal?
This report contains an overview of the entire mutual funds market, with developing trends and a detailed breakdown of specific market drivers at both macro and micro levels. Where appropriate, data is broken down by region for even more targeted analysis.

Understand what motivates change and how consumers feel about different incentives and marketing strategies. Distinguish behavior in different life stages and lifestyles. Target consumers within specific regions and demographic groups. You'll have a competitive edge when you understand consumers through Mintel's finance reports.

Typical Report Contents:
  • comprehensive analysis of developing trends and market drivers
  • breakdown of market segmentation and demographics
  • discussion of the top competitors and their strategies
  • examination of merger and acquisition activity
  • coverage of print and media advertising strategies, including images of campaigns
  • proprietary consumer research
  • extensive analysis of consumer attitudes and behavior
  • exclusive four-year market forecast and trends analysis


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