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- 1. Overview
- 1.1 Statement of Report
- 1.2 Scope of the Report
- 1.3 Methodology
- 1.4 Executive Summary
- 2. Ultrasound Systems: An Overview
- 2.1 Portable Ultrasound
- 2.2 Compact Ultrasound
- 2.2.1 Expanding Clinical Roles for Compact Ultrasound Systems
- 2.2.1.1 Aloka
- 2.2.1.2 Biosound Esaote
- 2.2.1.3 GE Healthcare
- 2.2.1.4 Hitachi Medical Systems
- 2.2.1.5 Medison
- 2.2.1.6 Philips Medical Systems
- 2.2.1.7 Siemens Medical Solutions
- 2.2.1.8 SonoSite
- 2.2.1.9 TeraRecon
- 2.2.1.10 Terason
- 2.2.1.11 Toshiba America Medical Systems
- 2.2.1.12 Zonare Medical Systems
- 2.3 Cost of Compact Ultrasound Imaging Systems
- 2.4 Accuracy of Compact Ultrasound Systems
- 2.5 Ease of Use of Compact Ultrasound Systems
- 2.6 Multi-Site Imaging of Compact Ultrasound Imaging Systems
- 2.7 Choosing the Right Ultrasound Machine
- 2.7.1 Features to be Considered
- 2.7.2 Technical Specifications
- 2.7.3 Stationary vs. Mobile
- 2.7.4 Financing
- 2.7.5 New vs. Refurbished
- 2.7.6 Warranty/Service Plans
- 2.7.7 Finding the Best Ultrasound Machine
- 2.8 The Working of Ultrasound Systems
- 2.8.1 The Ultrasound Machine
- 2.9 Components of Ultrasound Imaging Systems
- 2.9.1 Transducers
- 2.9.2 High-Voltage Multiplexing
- 2.9.3 High-Voltage Transmitters
- 2.9.4 Image-Path Receivers
- 2.9.5 Tx/Rx Switch
- 2.9.6 Low-Noise Amplifier (LNA)
- 2.9.7 Variable-Gain Amplifier (VGA)
- 2.9.8 Anti-Alias Filter (AAF) and ADC
- 2.9.9 Digital Beamformers
- 2.9.10 Beamformed Digital-Signal Processing
- 2.9.11 Color-Flow Processing
- 2.9.12 Display Processing
- 2.10 Different Types of Ultrasound
- 2.10.1 3D/4D Ultrasound
- 2.10.1.1 Equipment Design
- 2.10.1.2 Purchase Considerations
- 2.10.1.3 Acquisition Approaches
- 2.10.1.4 Display Strategies
- 2.11 Endoscopic Ultrasound
- 2.12 Handheld Ultrasound Imaging Device
- 2.13 Diagnosis of Possible Diseases with Ultrasound Imaging Units
- 2.14 Major Uses of Ultrasound
- 2.14.1 Ultrasound Scanners by Specialty
- 2.14.1.1 Ultrasound Imaging in Gynecology/Obstetric
- 2.14.1.2 Fetal Testing (Nuchal Translucency Testing, 11-14 Weeks)
- 2.14.1.3 4D Ultrasound (26 Weeks)
- 2.14.2 Ultrasound Imaging in Urology
- 2.14.2.1 Bladder Ultrasound
- 2.14.2.2 Kidney Ultrasound
- 2.14.2.3 Scrotum Ultrasound
- 2.14.2.4 Prostrate Ultrasound and Biopsy
- 2.14.3 Ultrasound for Musculoskeletal Disorders
- 2.14.4 Ultrasound Imaging in Interventional Radiology
- 2.14.5 Ultrasound Imaging for Breast Examination
- 2.14.6 Echocardiography
- 2.14.7 Sonoelastography
- 2.14.8 Ultrasound Therapy for Cosmetic Purposes
- 2.14.8.1 Focused Ultrasound Body Contouring
- 2.14.8.2 VASER Liposuction
- 2.14.9 Ultrasound Brow Lift
- 2.14.10 3D Ultrasound Imaging in Pregnancy
- 2.14.11 Abdominal Ultrasound
- 2.14.12 Cardiac Ultrasound
- 2.14.13 Portable Ultrasound
- 2.15 Limitations of General Ultrasound Imaging
- 3. The Standards for Ultrasound Equipment
- 3.1 Selection of Equipment
- 3.2 General Considerations for All Equipment
- 3.2.1 Clinical Applications for which the Equipment will be Used
- 3.2.2 Workload in Each Application
- 3.2.3 Transducer/Probe Required
- 3.2.4 Scanning Capabilities Required
- 3.2.5 Physical Features
- 3.2.6 Measurement/Analysis Facility
- 3.2.7 Ultrasound Settings
- 3.2.8 Annotation and Documentation
- 3.2.8.1 Display and annotation
- 3.2.8.2 Documentation
- 3.2.9 Safety, Compliance and Quality Assurance
- 3.2.10 Equipment Trials and Training
- 3.2.11 Equipment Review and Replacement
- 3.2.12 Requirements for Abdominal Ultrasound
- 3.2.13 General and Sub Specialized Requirements for Radiological Ultrasound Scanners
- 3.2.14 Requirements for Small Parts Ultrasound
- 3.2.14.1 Transducer
- 3.2.14.2 B-mode Imaging
- 3.2.14.3 Doppler Facility
- 3.2.15 Specific Requirements for Scrotal Ultrasound
- 3.2.16 Specific Requirements for Musculoskeletal Ultrasound
- 3.2.17 Specific Requirements for Breast Ultrasound
- 3.2.18 Specific Requirements for Vascular Ultrasound
- 3.2.18.1 Transducer
- 3.2.18.2 B-Mode
- 3.2.18.3 Color Flow
- 3.2.18.4 Spectral Doppler
- 3.2.19 Specific Requirements for Extracranial Disease (Carotid Scanning)
- 3.2.20 Specific Requirements for Deep Vein Thrombosis
- 3.2.21 Specific Requirements for Venous Incompetence
- 3.2.22 Specific Requirements for Renal Artery Stenosis
- 3.2.23 Venous Access for Placement of Central Lines
- 4. Ultrasound Machine Reviews
- 4.1 Acuson Cypress
- 4.2 Acuson Sequoia
- 4.3 Philips iE33
- 4.4 GE Vivid I Portable
- 4.5 GE Vivid 7
- 4.6 Mindray M5 Portable
- 4.7 Comparison of Cardiac Ultrasound Machines
- 4.8 Comparison of Vascular Ultrasound Machines
- 4.9 Comparison of OB/GYN Ultrasound Machines
- 4.10 Comparison of Radiology Ultrasound Machines
- 4.11 Comparison of Shared Service Ultrasound
- 5. Trends in Ultrasound Imaging
- 5.1 Growth of Fetal Ultrasound
- 5.2 Growth of Ultrasound in Cardiology
- 5.3 Growth of Portable Ultrasound
- 5.4 New Technologies Available
- 5.4.1 Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound
- 5.4.2 Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI)
- 5.4.3 Changing Trends in Breast Imaging
- 5.4.4 Automated Breast Volume Scanning (ABVS)
- 5.4.5 Changing Concepts in Prostate Imaging
- 5.4.6 Musculoskeletal Ultrasound System
- 5.4.7 High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU)
- 5.4.8 Volume Imaging
- 5.4.9 Applications for Volumetric Ultrasound
- 5.4.9.1 Fetal Imaging
- 5.4.9.2 Gynecologic Imaging
- 5.4.9.3 Breast Imaging
- 5.4.9.4 Cardiac Applications
- 5.4.9.5 Interventional Procedures
- 5.4.9.6 Abdominal Imaging
- 5.4.9.7 Musculoskeletal Imaging
- 5.4.9.8 Prostate Imaging
- 5.4.10 Three Dimensional Power Doppler Imaging
- 5.4.11 Fusion Imaging
- 5.4.12 Intraoperative Ultrasound (IOUS)
- 5.4.13 Pocket Ultrasound
- 6. Market Analysis
- 6.1 Global Healthcare Spending
- 6.2 U.S. Healthcare Spending
- 6.3 Healthcare Spending in Canada
- 6.4 Healthcare Spending in Western Europe
- 6.4.1 Healthcare Spending in France
- 6.4.2 Healthcare Spending in Germany
- 6.4.3 Healthcare Spending in U.K.
- 6.5 Healthcare Spending in Eastern Europe
- 6.5.1 Healthcare Spending in Russia
- 6.5.2 Healthcare Spending in Czech Republic
- 6.5.3 Healthcare Spending in Hungary
- 6.6 Healthcare Spending in China
- 6.7 Healthcare Spending in India
- 6.8 Global Outlook for Medical Imaging Equipment
- 6.8.1 Global Medical Imaging Market Share by Modality
- 6.8.2 Global Market for General X-rays
- 6.8.3 Global Market for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- 6.8.4 Global Market for Computed Tomography (CT)
- 7. Global Ultrasound Market
- 7.1 Steady Recovery in Global Ultrasound Market
- 7.2 A Possible Sweeping Change in Competition for Ultrasound Market
- 7.3 Ultrasound Market Drivers
- 7.4 Ultrasound: The Second Most Popular Imaging Modality
- 7.5 Global Ultrasound Market Leaders
- 7.6 Ultrasound: Share in Developed Markets
- 7.7 Ultrasound: Share in Emerging Markets
- 7.8 Global Market for Ultrasound Systems, Accessories and Services
- 7.9 Global Market for Ultrasound Imaging Equipment
- 7.10 Global Market for Portable Ultrasound Systems
- 7.10.1 Technology Growth Drivers for Compact Ultrasound
- 7.10.1.1 Computer Speed
- 7.10.1.2 Hardware Miniaturization
- 7.10.1.3 Broadband Wireless Connectivity
- 7.10.1.4 Ultrasound Guided Procedures
- 7.10.1.5 Point of Care Ultrasound
- 7.10.1.6 Software-Based Ultrasound
- 7.11 North American Medical Ultrasound Imaging Market
- 7.11.1 Proliferation of Opportunities for Ultrasound
- 7.11.2 Escalating Rate of Imaging Utilization in Emergency Rooms
- 7.11.3 Ultrasound: The Second Largest Utilized Modality in the U.S.
- 7.11.4 Future of U.S. Portable Ultrasound Market
- 7.11.5 Strength of GE Healthcare in the U.S. Ultrasound Market
- 7.11.6 U.S. Market for Ultrasound Imaging
- 7.11.7 U.S. Market for Portable Ultrasound
- 7.11.8 U.S. Ultrasound Reimbursement Information
- 7.11.8.1 Hospital Payment
- 7.11.8.2 Physician Payment
- 7.11.8.3 Documentation Requirements
- 7.11.8.4 Coding Information (Hospitals)
- 7.11.8.5 Coding and Payment Information (Physicians)
- 7.12 Ultrasound Utilization in Canada
- 7.12.1 Diagnostic Imaging Equipment Market in Canada
- 7.12.2 Market Share of Ultrasound in Canada
- 7.13 European Market for Ultrasound
- 7.13.1 New Technologies in European Ultrasound Imaging Market
- 7.14 Ultrasound Market in China
- 7.14.1 Assessment of Ultrasound Market in China
- 7.14.2 Opportunities for Ultrasound in China
- 7.14.2.1 Black' White Ultrasound
- 7.14.2.2 Color Ultrasound
- 7.14.3 Hospital Demographics in China
- 7.14.4 Ultrasound Market Share in China
- 7.14.5 Challenges for Foreign Suppliers
- 7.14.6 Utilization of Ultrasound in China
- 7.15 Appetite for Medical Imaging in India
- 7.15.1 Demand for Quality Healthcare in India
- 7.15.2 Indian Opportunities
- 7.15.2.1 Indian Opportunities for CT Scanners
- 7.15.2.2 Indian Opportunities for Ultrasound
- 7.15.2.3 Indian Opportunities for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
- 7.15.3 Ultrasound Market in India
- 7.15.4 Future of Indian Ultrasound Equipment Market
- 7.15.5 Major Players in Indian Market
- 7.15.5.1 Fourth Dimension
- 7.15.5.2 Portability
- 7.16 Contrast Media in Medical Imaging
- 7.16.1 Contrast Media in Ultrasound Imaging
- 7.16.1.1 Contrast Techniques
- 7.16.1.2 Contrast-enhanced Doppler imaging
- 7.16.1.3 Contrast harmonic imaging
- 7.16.1.4 Intermittent imaging
- 7.16.1.5 Vascular Ultrasound
- 7.16.1.6 Echocardiology
- 7.16.1.7 Other Applications
- 7.16.2 Marketing Challenges for Ultrasound Contrast Media
- 7.16.3 Contrasting Situation in Contrast Media Utilization for Ultrasound
- 7.16.3.1 FDA Issues
- 7.16.3.2 New Effort
- 7.16.3.3 Broadening Contrast Use
- 7.16.3.4 Potential Cost Savings
- 7.16.4 The Economics of Contrast Agents
- 7.16.4.1 Economics
- 7.16.4.2 Negotiation Strategies
- 7.16.5 CT Contrast Agents
- 7.16.5.1 CT Contrast Manufacturers
- 7.16.5.2 Costs of CT Contrast Agents
- 7.16.6 MRI Contrast Agents
- 7.16.6.1 Primary MRI Contrast Vendors
- 7.16.6.2 Costs of MRI Contrast Agents
- 7.16.7 Ultrasound Contrast Agents
- 7.16.7.1 Primary Ultrasound Contrast Agent Vendors
- 7.16.7.2 Costs of Ultrasound Contrast Agents
- 7.16.8 Global Market for Contrast Agents in Medical Imaging
- 7.17 Ultrasound PACS
- 7.17.1 PACS and Movement
- 7.17.2 Comparison with Priors
- 7.17.3 Variation of PACS by Specialty
- 7.17.4 Improved Workflow
- 7.17.5 Improved Solutions
- 7.18 Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS): General
- 7.18.1 PACS Adoption
- 7.18.2 Global Market for PACS
- 7.18.3 PACS Installations in the U.S. Hospitals
- 7.18.4 PACS Modality Installations
- 7.18.5 PACS Vendor Market Share
- 7.18.6 PACS Image Distribution
- 7.18.7 European Market for PACS
- 7.18.8 PACS in India
- 7.18.8.1 Market Insight
- 8. Selected Company Profiles
- 8.1 Aloka
- 8.1.1 ProSound Alpha 10
- 8.1.2 ProSound Alpha 7
- 8.1.3 ProSound Alpha 6
- 8.1.4 ProSound Alpha 5SX
- 8.1.5 ProSound 3500SX
- 8.1.6 SSD-900
- 8.1.7 ProSound C3CV
- 8.1.8 Transducers
- 8.2 Analogic Corporation
- 8.2.1 Flex Focus 700
- 8.2.2 Flex Focus 400
- 8.2.3 Flex Focus 400 Anesthesia
- 8.2.4 Flex Focus 200
- 8.2.5 Flex Focus 200 Surgery
- 8.3 Biosound Esaote
- 8.3.1 MyLab 70XV
- 8.3.2 MyLab 50XV
- 8.3.3 MyLab 40
- 8.3.4 MyLab 30 Gold
- 8.3.5 MyLab 25 Gold
- 8.3.6 MyLab 25
- 8.3.7 MyLab 20 Plus
- 8.3.8 MyLab 15
- 8.3.9 MyLabOne
- 8.3.10 MyLabFive
- 8.3.11 Aquila
- 8.3.12 MyLab Desk
- 8.4 Echosens
- 8.4.1 FibroScan 502 Touch
- 8.4.2 FibroScan 502
- 8.4.3 Fibroscan 402
- 8.5 EDAP TMS
- 8.5.1 Ablatherm
- 8.5.2 ESWL Sonolith
- 8.6 GE Healthcare
- 8.6.1 Logiq P3
- 8.6.2 Logiq E9
- 8.6.3 Logiq 9
- 8.6.4 Logiq e
- 8.6.5 Logiq Book XP Enhanced
- 8.6.6 Logiq 5
- 8.6.7 Logiq 3
- 8.6.8 Logiq 200
- 8.6.9 Logiq 7
- 8.6.10 Logiq A5
- 8.6.11 Logiq P5
- 8.6.12 Logiq P6
- 8.6.13 ViewPoint OB/GYN
- 8.6.14 ViewPoint Radiology
- 8.6.15 ViewPoint Vascular
- 8.6.16 Vscan
- 8.6.17 Vivid i
- 8.6.18 Venue 40
- 8.6.19 Voluson E8
- 8.6.20 Voluson e
- 8.6.21 Voluson 730
- 8.6.22 Voluson i
- 8.6.23 Voluson E6
- 8.6.24 Voluson S8
- 8.7 Hitachi Medical Systems America, Inc.
- 8.7.1 HI VISION Preirus
- 8.7.2 HI VISION 900
- 8.7.3 HI VISION 8500
- 8.7.4 HI VISION 6500
- 8.7.5 HI VISION 5500
- 8.8 Lantheus Medical Imaging, Inc.
- 8.8.1 Definity
- 8.9 Medison America, Inc.
- 8.9.1 Accuvix V20
- 8.9.2 Accuvix XG
- 8.9.3 Accuvix V10
- 8.9.4 SonoAce X8
- 8.9.5 SonoAce R7
- 8.9.6 SonoAce X6
- 8.9.7 MySono U5
- 8.9.8 SonoAce R5
- 8.9.9 SonoAce R3
- 8.9.10 SonoAce X4
- 8.10 Mindray
- 8.10.1 Selected Ultrasound Systems from Mindray
- 8.10.1.1 DC-7
- 8.10.1.2 M7
- 8.10.1.3 M5
- 8.10.1.4 DP-9900Plus
- 8.10.1.5 DP-50
- 8.10.1.6 DP-6900
- 8.11 Siemens Medical Solutions
- 8.11.1 Selected Ultrasound Systems from Siemens
- 8.11.1.1 ACUSON S2000
- 8.11.1.2 ACUSON SC2000
- 8.11.1.3 ACUSON X300
- 8.11.1.4 ACUSON P10
- 8.11.1.5 ACUSON S2000 ABVS
- 8.11.1.6 ACUSON Antares
- 8.11.1.7 ACUSON X150
- 8.11.1.8 SONOLINE G20
- 8.12 SonoSite, Inc.
- 8.12.1 SonoSite's Portable Diagnostic Ultrasound Machines
- 8.12.1.1 Nanomaxx
- 8.11.1.2 M-Turbo
- 8.11.1.3 M-OB/GYN Office
- 8.11.1.4 MicroMaxx
- 8.11.2 SonoSite's Mountable Diagnostic Ultrasound Systems
- 8.11.2.1 S-Cath
- 8.11.3 Connectivity
- 8.11.4 SonoSite Workflow Solutions
- 8.11.4.1 SonoSite Workflow Solutions in Emergency Medicine
- 8.11.4.2 SonoSite Workflow Solutions in Critical Care
- 8.11.5 SonoSite DICOM Connectivity
- 8.11.6 SiteLink Software
- 8.11.7 USB Export Options
- 8.11.8 DICOM Export
- 8.11.9 SiteLink Export
- 8.12 Terason Corporation
- 8.12.1 Terason 2000+
- 8.12.2 Terason t3000
- 8.12.3 Terason t3200
- 8.12.4 Terason echo
- 8.13 Theraclion
- 8.13.1 TH-One
- 8.14 Toshiba America Medical Systems
- 8.14.1 Atrida
- 8.14.2 Aplio XG
- 8.14.3 Aplio MX
- 8.14.4 Viamo
- 8.14.5 Xario XG
- 8.15 Ultrasonix Medical Corporation
- 8.15.1 SonixTouch
- 8.15.2 SonixTablet
- 8.15.3 Sonix OP/SP/MDP
- 8.16 Verathon, Inc.
- 8.16.1 AortaScan AMI 9700
- 8.16.2 BladderScan
- 8.17 Zonare Medical Systems, Inc.
- 8.17.1 z.one ultra Convertible Ultrasound System
- 8.17.2 z.one ultra sp Convertible Ultrasound System
- 8.17.3 z.one mini Convertible Ultrasound System
- APPENDIX
- Appendix 1: Physics of Ultrasound
- Appendix 1.1: Interaction of Ultrasound with Tissue
- Appendix 1.1.1: Attenuation
- Appendix 1.1.2: Reflection
- Appendix 1.1.3: Acoustic Impedance (Z)
- Appendix 1.1.4: Refraction
- Appendix 1.1.5: Diffraction
- Appendix 1.2.1: Near Field and Focusing
- Appendix 1.3: Resolution
- Appendix 1.3.1: Lateral Resolution
- Appendix 1.3.2: Axial Resolution
- Appendix 1.3.3: Temporal Resolution
- Appendix 2:
- Appendix: Design of Low-Cost Portable Ultrasound Systems
- Appendix 2.1: Transducer Design
- Appendix 2.2: Transmit Circuitry Design
- Appendix 2.3: Receive Circuitry Design
- Appendix 2.4: Beamforming Algorithms
- Appendix 2.5: Complete System
- Appendix 3: Ultrasound System Design Resources and Block Diagram
- Appendix 4: Block Diagram and Design Considerations for Portable Ultrasound Systems
- Appendix 5: The Future of Beamforming in Ultrasound
- Appendix 5.1: Beamforming Architecture
- Appendix 5.2: Advances in Beamformer Technology
- Appendix 5.3: The Highly Configurable Beamforming Platform
- Appendix 5.4: Future Innovations
- Appendix 6: Current State of the Art of PACS
- Appendix 6.1: Components and Architecture of PACS
- Appendix 6.2: Image Acquisition Components
- Appendix 6.3: PACS Controller
- Appendix 6.4: Database Server and Archiving System
- Appendix 6.5: Short-Term Archive
- Appendix 6.6: Long-Term Archive
- Appendix 6.7: Workstations
- Appendix 6.8: Network
- Appendix 6.9: Communication Protocols
- Appendix 6.10: DICOM Standard
- Appendix 6.11: HL7 Standard
- Appendix 6.12: Other Related Systems
- Appendix 6.12.1: Hospital Information System (HIS)
- Appendix 6.12.2: Radiology Information System (RIS)
- Appendix 6.13: Current PACS Products
- Appendix 6.13.1: Agfa IMPAX6
- Appendix 7: Ultrasound Glossary of Medical Terms
- Appendix 8: China's Foreign Trade Surplus in Medical Devices
- Appendix 8.1: Chinese Exports of Medical Devices
- Appendix 8.2: The Top Three Export Markets
- Appendix 8.3: The U.S. Market
- Appendix 8.4: The Japanese Market
- Appendix 8.5: The German Market
- Appendix 8.6: Chinese Imports
- Appendix 8.7: Export of Blood Pressure Measuring Instruments
- Appendix 8.8: Chinese Export of B-Type Ultrasonic Diagnostic Apparatus
- Appendix 8.9: Chinese Exports of MRI
- Appendix 8.10: Chinese Exports of Patient Monitors
- Appendix 8.11: Chinese Exports of Color Ultrasound Systems
- Appendix 8.12: Chinese Exports of Computed Tomography (CT)
- Appendix 9: U.S. Export Opportunities for Medical Devices to India
- Appendix 9.1: Foreign Investment Opportunities
- INDEX OF FIGURES
- Figure 6.1: Global Healthcare Spending, 2010-2020
- Figure 6.2: U.S. Healthcare Spending, 2009-2019
- Figure 6.3: Canadian Healthcare Funding by Source, 2010
- Figure 6.4: Private Funding in Canada by Source, 2010
- Figure 6.5: Canadian Healthcare Expenditure, 2000-2010
- Figure 6.6: Canadian Healthcare Spending, 2010
- Figure 6.7: Canadian Healthcare Spending by Province, 2010
- Figure 6.8: Projected Healthcare Spending by Percent of GDP in France, 2010-2050
- Figure 6.9: Healthcare Spending Projection in Germany, 2010-2060
- Figure 6.10: Healthcare Spending as a Percentage of GDP in U.K., 2000-2009
- Figure 6.11: Russian Healthcare Spending as a Percentage of GDP, 2008-2020
- Figure 6.12: Healthcare Spending in India, 2010-2017
- Figure 6.13: Global Market for Medical Imaging Equipment by Geography, 2010
- Figure 6.14: Global Medical Imaging Market Share by Modality, 2010
- Figure 6.15: Global Market for General X-rays, 2010-2017
- Figure 6.16: Global MRI Market Share by Geography, 2010
- Figure 6.17: Global Market for MRI, 2010-2017
- Figure 6.18: Global Market for CT, 2010-2017
- Figure 7.1: Ultrasound: The Second Most Popular Imaging Modality
- Figure 7.2: Share of Global Market in Ultrasound Imaging by Vendor, 2010
- Figure 7.3: Ultrasound Imaging Share in Developed Markets by Vendor, 2010
- Figure 7.4: Ultrasound Imaging Share in Emerging Markets by Vendor, 2010
- Figure 7.5: Global Market for Ultrasound Imaging Systems, Accessories and Services, 2006-2010
- Figure 7.6: Global Market for Ultrasound Imaging Equipment, 2010-2017
- Figure 7.7: The Dominant Areas of Ultrasound Application, 2010
- Figure 7.8: Global Market for Hand-Carried Ultrasound (HCU) Systems, 2010-2017
- Figure 7.9: Trends in Modality Use in Emergency Departments
- Figure 7.10: Accrued New Studies per 1,000 Patients
- Figure 7.11: U.S. Market for Portable Ultrasound, 2010-2017
- Figure 7.12: Distribution of Diagnostic Imaging Examinations in Canadian Hospitals, 2009
- Figure 7.13: Canadian Imaging Equipment Market Share by Vendor, 2010
- Figure 7.14: Share of Ultrasound Market in Canada, 2008-2015
- Figure 7.15: European Market for Ultrasound Imaging Systems, 2010-2017
- Figure 7.16: Chinese Market for Ultrasound Systems, 2010-2017
- Figure 7.17: Value-Wise Indian Ultrasound Equipment Market, 2010
- Figure 7.18: Unit-Wise Indian Ultrasound Equipment Market, 2010
- Figure 7.19: Value-Wise Indian Market for Black' White Ultrasound Equipment, 2010
- Figure 7.20: Unit-Wise Indian Market for Color Doppler Equipment, 2010
- Figure 7.21: Unit-Wise Black' White Ultrasound Equipment Market in India, 2010
- Figure 7.22: Indian Ultrasound Equipment Market, 2010-2017
- Figure 7.23: Global Overall Market for Contrast Agents in Medical Imaging, 2010-2017
- Figure 7.24: Global Market for PACS, 2010-2016
- Figure 7.25: Number of U.S. Hospitals with PACS Installed
- Figure 7.26: Total Number of U.S. Hospitals vs. Hospitals with PACS Installed
- Figure 7.27: PACS Replacement and New Purchases
- Figure 7.28: PACS Modality Installations
- Figure 7.29: PACS Vendor Market Share
- Figure 7.30: PACS Image Distribution in Hospital Departments
- Figure 7.31: PACS Images Accessibility by Physician
- Figure 7.32: RIS and PACS Interface
- Figure 7.33: European PACS Market, 2010-2016
- Figure 7.34: RIS/PACS Market in India
- Figure 7.35: Total PACS Market in India
- Figure App. 2.1: Diagram of the Through Hole Electrical Connections Used by Eames et al.
- Figure App. 2.2: Diagram of a CMUT
- Figure App. 2.3: Block Diagram of the Circuitry used by Lewis et al. to Provide low output impedance
- Figure App. 2.4: Block Diagram of the Sonic Window by Fuller et al.
- Figure App. 2.5: Schematic of the Single Stage Preamplifier Used by Fuller et al.
- Figure App. 2.6: Diagram of the Delta-Sigma Oversampled Beamformer
- Figure App. 2.7: Diagram of the Direct Sampled I/Q Beamforming Algorithm
- Figure App. 2.8: Diagram of the Transmit Protection Circuitry as Described by Fuller et al.
- Figure App. 9.1: Indian Imports of Medical Devices by Exporting Countries, 2008
- Figure App. 9.2: U.S. Trade Surplus with India in Medical Goods, 2005-2009

