Pharmaceutical Parallel Trade in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006: Market Insights and Trends in a Primary Import Destination
Spectra Intelligence
August 1, 2006 110 Pages - SKU: SPIN1666348
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Countries covered: United Kingdom
The United Kingdom (UK) is the top destination for parallel imported drugs. Approximately 20% of all National Health Service (NHS) dispensed drugs are parallel imports and the
market is estimated to be valued at over £1 billion (US$1.8 billion).
Importing drugs into the UK is highly attractive for several reasons:
- The relatively high prices of domestically supplied drugs compared with European counterparts
- Government incentives encouraging pharmacists to source and dispense parallel-traded drugs through the clawback scheme
- The legal and regulatory framework to import and redistribute drugs within the EU is centralized in the UK
This report introduces the reader to the scope of parallel trade in the UK based on therapy area analysis of PILs granted
through a 7-year period and assessments of parallel import activities that impact on the domestic market.
Report key findings and highlights:
- Outlines the extent and impact of parallel importation in the UK
- In-depth analysis of import licence trends across 19 therapy areas
- Reviews factors driving growth of parallel trade in Europe and UK
- Analysis of over 12,000 parallel import licence approvals from 2000 to June 2006
- Provides insight into the actives most commonly targeted for importation
- Reveals multinational company portfolios most targeted for parallel importation
- Describes the advantages and disadvantages of parallel trade in Europe
- Provides an update on parallel importation trends in the UK over a 7-year period
- Shows difficulties in assessing true market value of the parallel trade sector
- Highlights the leading parallel importers in the UK
- Provides competitive intelligence on stakeholders in the parallel trade market
- Discusses the future of parallel trade in the UK
- Provides background data for customized market research and analysis in the UK parallel import market
Why buy this report
The reader will learn about:
- How parallel trade in Europe and the UK has evolved over the past decade
- What impact parallel trade has on stakeholders in the UK
- How import product areas are changing and why the product lines are expanding
- Evaluating the potential for new opportunities in parallel trade, hence stay one-step ahead of the game
- Benchmarking potential import-based portfolio losses or gains against competitors
- Which strategies are employed by pharmaceutical companies to combat parallel trade
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Additional Information
Companies mentioned
3M HEALTH CARE, ABBOTT LABORATORIES, ALCON, ALLERGAN, ALLIANCE, ALPHARMA,ALTANA, AMDIPHARM/WAYMADE, ASTELLAS, ASTRAZENECA, BAYER, BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM,BOLTON, BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB, BRITANNIA, CEPHALON, CHEMIDEX, CHIRON, CLINIMED, CROOKES,DR FALK, EISAI, FERRING, FLYNN, GALDERMA, GALEN, GENUS, GLAXOSMITHKLINE, GOLDSHIELD, GRUNENTHAL, IVAX, JOHNSON & JOHNSON, KING, LEO, LILLY, LUNDBECK, MEDA, MENARINI, MERCK, MSD,NAPP, NORGINE, NOVARTIS, NOVO NORDISK, ORGANON, ORION, PFIZER, PIERRE FABRE, PLIVA,PROCTOR & GAMBLE, RECORDATI, ROCHE, SANKYO, SANOFI AVENTIS, SCHERING HC, SCHERING-PLOUGH, SCHWARZ, SERONO, SERVIER, SEVEN SEAS, SHIRE, SOLVAY, STIEFEL, TAKEDA, TRINITY-CHIESI,UCB,VALEANT,VIATRIS,WOCKHARDT, WYETH, ZENEUS.
- List of Tables
- List of Figures
- Executive Summary
- Objectives of the Report
- Research Methodology
- Chapter 1. Introduction to Parallel Trade
- Introduction to Parallel Trade
- Parallel Trade Outside the European Economic Area
- Parallel Trade in Europe
- Parallel Trade and European Community Enlargement
- Key Stakeholders
- Parallel Trade: Advantages and Disadvantages
- Salient Aspects of Success in Parallel Trade
- Positive Price Differential
- Selective Patient Populations
- Selective Markets?
- Format and Formulation
- Pack Management
- Factors Driving Parallel Trade in the European Union
- Pricing Mechanisms in Europe
- Pricing in the United Kingdom
- Obstacles to Parallel Trade in Europe
- Product Safety Issues
- Anti-Parallel Trade Strategies in the European Union
- Growth of Parallel Trade in Europe
- Parallel Trade and Health Economics
- Drivers of Growth in European Parallel Trade
- Regulation of Parallel Trade in the United Kingdom
- Parallel Trade Organizations and the United Kingdom
- British Association of European Pharmaceutical Distributors (BAEPD)
- European Association of Euro-Pharmaceutical Companies (EAEPC)
- Chapter 2. Parallel Import Analysis by Therapy Area: United Kingdom
- Analysis of Authorized Parallel Import Licences, 1995-2006
- Parallel Import Approvals by Therapy Area
- Analysis of Parallel Import Approvals by Drug Class and Active Ingredient
- Allergy
- Cardiovascular
- Central Nervous System
- Dermatology
- Endocrine-Metabolic
- Gastrointestinal
- Genito-Urinary
- Immune System
- Infections
- Musculoskeletal
- Nutrition
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology
- Oncology
- Ophthalmology
- Pain
- Respiratory
- Sexual Disorders
- Toxicology
- Miscellaneous
- Chapter 3. The Market for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom
- Pharmacists and Parallel Imports
- Growth of Parallel Imports in the United Kingdom
- The Euro and Currency Exchange Rates
- Parallel Importers: Assessing Market Value
- Pharmaceutical Companies Affected by Parallel Imports
- Portfolio Analysis
- The Future of Parallel Trade in the United Kingdom
- List of Tables
- Table 1.1 Countries of the European Economic Area (EEA) and Accession Countries
- Table 1.2 Main Parallel Import and Export Countries
- Table 1.3 Parallel Trade: Main Advantages and Disadvantages
- Table 1.4 Anti-Parallel Trade Strategies
- Table 1.5 Members of the British Association of European Pharmaceutical Distributors, 2006
- Table 1.6 Members of the European Association of Euro-Pharmaceutical Companies, 2006
- Table 2.1 Parallel Import Licences (PILs) Authorized in the United Kingdom, 1995-2006
- Table 2.2 Authorized Importable Drug Formats in the United Kingdom by Therapy Area, 2000-2006
- Table 2.3 Cardiovascular Drugs Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.4 Central Nervous System Drugs Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.5 Dermatology Drug Formats Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.6 Anti-Infective Drug Formats Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.7 Musculoskeletal Drug Formats Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.8 Obstetric-Gynaecologic Drug Formats Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.9 Oncology Drug Formats Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.10 Ophthalmic Drug Formats Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.11 Pain Based Drug Formats Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 2.12 Respiratory Drug Formats Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 3.1 Parallel Importers in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Table 3.2 Top 50 Parallel Traders in the United Kingdom Based on Import Licence Approvals, 2000-2006
- Table 3.3 Annual Revenues of Parallel Importers in the United Kingdom (GB£)
- Table 3.4 Pharmaceutical Companies Affected by Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- List of Figures
- Figure 1.1 Factors Involved in the Success of Parallel Trade in Pharmaceuticals
- Figure 1.2 Main Obstacles and Barriers in Pharmaceutical Parallel Trade
- Figure 2.1 Trends of Parallel Import Licence (PIL) Approvals in the United Kingdom, 1995-2005
- Figure 2.2 Ranking of Imported Actives in the United Kingdom by Therapy Area, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.3 Allergy Drugs Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.4 Cardiovascular Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.5 Percentage Share of Cardiovascular Based Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.6 Central Nervous System Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.7 Percentage Share of Central Nervous System Based Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.8 Dermatology Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.9 Percentage Share of Dermatology Based Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.10 Endocrine-Metabolic Drugs Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.11 Endocrine-Metabolic Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.11 Gastrointestinal Drugs Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.12 Gastrointestinal Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.13 Genito-Urinary Drugs Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.14 Genito-Urinary Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.15 Immune System Drugs Approved for Parallel Importation in the United Kingdom, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.16 Immune System Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.17 Anti-Infectives Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.18 Percentage Share of Anti-Infective Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.19 Musculoskeletal Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.20 Percentage Share of Musculoskeletal Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.21 Obstetric-Gynaecologic Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.22 Percentage Share of Obstetric-Gynaecologic Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.23 Oncology Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.24 Percentage Share of Oncology Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.25 Ophthalmic Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.26 Percentage Share of Ophthalmic Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.27 Pain Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.28 Percentage Share of Pain Based Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.29 Respiratory Drugs Approved for Importation by Licence Volume, 2000-2006
- Figure 2.30 Percentage Share of Respiratory Based Import Licences by Drug Class, 2000-2006
- Figure 3.1 Multinational Pharmaceutical Companies Most Targeted by Parallel Importers, 2000-2006
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