Intellinews - Albania Country Report - March 2012IntellinewsApril 17, 2012 11 Pages - SKU: ISI3866186 |
Additional Information
Albania’s economic growth slowed to 3.1% y/y in 2011 from 3.9% in 2010 and yet it was slightly above the government’s target of 3%. The GDP growth in the fourth quarter of 2011 speeded up to 3.8% y/y from 2.8% in the previous three months. The transport sector and the trade, hotel and restaurants sector were the key growth drivers. The Albanian government targets a real GDP growth of 4.3% for 2012, a very optimistic forecast when compared to the estimations of the IMF (1.5% y/y), the World Bank (2% y/y) and the EBRD (1.2% y/y). The three international institutions warned that the slower economic growth in the EU would have a negative impact on the local economy.Consumer price inflation in the country accelerated for the first time in March after easing in the previous four months. Prices in March increased by 1% y/y, following a 0.6% rise in February.
Domestic demand revived somewhat in the final quarter of 2011 with the retail sales index picking up by 0.2% y/y, registering its first annual rise since the start of 2011. Retail sales dropped by 5.6% y/y in Q3, by 6.9% in Q2 and by 6% y/y in Q1. Albania’s general government debt increased by 8% y/y to ALL 772bn (EUR 5.5bn) at the end of 2011, equalling to 58.8% of the GDP. The World Bank’s chief economist for Europe and Central Asia, Indermit Gill, said the country needs to reduce the level of its debt and consolidate public finances in order to ease access to foreign funding.
- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- REAL SECTOR
- 1.GDP
- Albania’s economic growth speeds up to 3.8% in Q4 2011.
- 2. Inflation
- Albania’s consumer price growth speeds up to 1% y/y in March
- 3. Industry and Trade
- Albania’s retail sales inch up 0.2% y/y in Q4
- FISCAL SECTOR
- Albania’s general budget deficit narrows 21.5% y/y in Jan-Feb.
- World Bank says Albania needs to reduce government debt.
- FINANCIAL SECTOR
- Albanian bank assets grow 13.3% y/y in February 2012.
- Albanian insurers’ premiums drop 24.6% y/y in Jan-Feb 2012.
- EXTERNAL SECTOR
- Albania’s foreign trade deficit widens 23.8% y/y in Jan-Feb 2012.
- Albania’s current account deficit widens 12.4% in 2011.
- Table 1 Albania's GDP
- Table 2 Consumer prices
- Table 3 Retail sales
- Table 4 General budget
- Table 5 Insurance premiums
- Table 6 Foreign trade
- Table 7 Balance of payments
- Figure 1 Consumer Price Index
- Figure 2 Albanian banks' assets
- Figure 3 Foreign trade
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