The last ten years have been a renaissance in energy storage technology, as once-developmental energy storage systems like lithium batteries and fuel cells achieved commercial success. This report examines today's exotic and developmental energy storage systems - which will be tomorrow's success stories. Technologies considered include flywheels, ultracapacitors and supercapacitors, and thermal energy storage, as well as systems based on superconducting materials and nanotechnology. The existing target market for utility-scale, stationary, environmental control, automotive, portable, and military/aerospace is defined and analyzed. A detailed description of the technologies, companies, and short and long-term market potential is provided. Five- and ten-year market predictions for exotic and developmental systems are presented, along with a detailed set of company profiles.
Additional Information
STUDY GOAL AND OBJECTIVES
In the mid-seventies, the "Oil Crisis" sparked calls for a complete re-assessment of the way the nation generated, distributed, stored, and used energy. Many developmental energy technologies were proposed. Over the past thirty years, some of these technologies have been widely accepted (advanced batteries, fuel cells, cogeneration, photovoltaics, etc.). Others have been largely unable to move from the lab or establish enough demand to justify prices (synthetic oil, tidal power, etc.). In other cases, niche markets have been established (wind power, enhanced oil recovery, thermal solar, and compressed air or pumped hydroelectric energy storage).
With this in mind, the energy stream can be characterized as follows:
Conventional - Widely used technology, for instance fossil fuels, nuclear power plants, the electric utility grid, the internal combustion engine, etc.
Alternative - Recently commercialized technology (widely introduced during the last 25 years). Includes solar (photovoltaic and thermal), wind power, pumped hydro, compressed gas, commercial advanced batteries, fuel cells, cogeneration, etc.
Emerging/Developmental - Newly developed, not widely commercialized, or commercialized in limited market niches.
This Business Opportunity Report is concerned with the third group, which BCC calls "emerging and developmental" energy storage. These systems are a mixed bag of contenders for a relatively small share of the multi billion dollar energy storage market. As such, they must compete with the established conventional, as well as alternative technologies.
These technologies include flywheel energy storage (FES), which can potentially be used to store energy in large and small stationary products, as well as vehicles. FES is currently commercialized for uninterruptible power supply systems and power quality conditioners.
Another approach includes capacitive/electronic energy storage (ultracapacitors, supercapacitors, and aerocapacitors). These products evolved from well-established capacitor technology and can also potentially be used in large and small stationary products, portable products, and vehicles. Capacitive energy storage is currently commercialized for portable and stationary products.
Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) takes advantage of a new generation of high temperature superconducting materials. SMES can potentially be used in large and small stationary products. SMESs are currently commercialized for power quality conditioners.
There are areas where these energy storage systems could experience the explosive growth usually associated with emerging industries. In other cases, there could be problems scaling up to commercial applications, or challenges establishing consumer demand.
REASONS FOR DOING THE STUDY
As technical issues associated with emerging and developmental energy storage systems are resolved, new issues regarding manufacturability and cost are emerging. A system that looks good in the lab must still prove itself in the marketplace. In many cases, this will entail establishing a demand for the product. On the other hand, in some cases the challenge will be to displace a well-entrenched legacy infrastructure. In still other cases, emerging and developmental energy storage systems will have to move from the government-sponsored project stage to the "government as the customer" stage.
This report will help characterize the technology, target markets, and competing systems and should aid in making informed decisions on which emerging and developmental systems can compete in various markets.
This Business Opportunity Report is intended to be the most complete technical, economic and business document of this type on this subject and is designed to provide information of a professional nature. The technical data are dependent on the accuracy of the manufacturers and technical sources that helped make up the BCC database. This report is not intended to constitute a legal or accounting document, nor is it an endorsement of any given product or process. The authors, and BCC Inc., as the publisher, assume no liability for loss or damage as a result of reliance on this material.
CONTRIBUTION OF THE STUDY AND FOR WHOM
This report is intended to provide a unique analysis of the U.S. market for emerging and developmental energy storage technology, and will be of interest to manufacturers of these advanced systems. This report will also be valuable to those involved in other aspects of conventional and alternative energy storage development and marketing, as well as those offering competing Ttechnologies. Existing or potential energy storage system users, including the automobile, utility, consumer appliance, computer and environmental control industries, as well as the military, can characterize existing or potential energy storage markets. These end-users will learn what control technology designs energy storage systems will, and will not, allow. BCC wishes to thank those companies, government agencies and university researchers who contributed information for this report.
SCOPE AND FORMAT
First, conventional energy storage technology is compared to emerging and developmental options. This report organizes emerging and developmental energy storage technology as follows:
Flywheel Energy Storage
Electronic and Capacitive Energy Storage
Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage
Then, the market is organized into five sub-sectors based on the type of consumer:
Uniterruptible Power Supplies
Ultility Load Leveling and Power Quality
Automotive and Motive Power
Portable Product and Microelectronics
Military and Aerospace
Each of these divisions is comprised of different market sub-sectors, and each is examined in terms of past, present and future sales. By definition, the technologies considered within the scope of this report are emerging and developmental. In some cases, commercialization will depend on the new technologies' ability to displace existing, established technologies. In other cases, new markets will develop to take advantage of the emerging technology.
In many cases, commercialization will begin to accelerate within the next five years, and will continue to accelerate between 2005 and 2010. In other cases, market growth will peak within the next five years and begin to drop off between 2005 and 2010.
With this in mind, estimated markets for 2000 and predicted 2001, 2005, and 2010 market figures are provided. Predicted markets and average annual growth rates (AAGR) are expressed in constant year 2000 dollars.
A detailed discussion of the companies involved in the battery industry is provided in this report's Industry Profiles section.
METHODOLOGY
This report is based on a literature review, patent examination, and discussions with commercial and government sources. Throughout the report, past market data is expressed in current dollars, and estimates and predictions in constant year 2000 dollars. Estimated wholesale markets for year 2000 and predicted 2001, 2005, and 2010 market figures are provided. Most market summaries are based on a consensus scenario that assumes no unanticipated technical advances and no unexpected legislation. In some cases, several possible development scenarios are presented. Totals are rounded to the nearest million dollars. When appropriate, information from previously published sources is identified to allow a more detailed examination by clients.
RELATED BCC WORK CREDENTIALS
This report's project analyst, Donald Saxman, was a long-time editor of the BCC monthly Battery/EV Technology News and has founded several other BCC newsletters. Saxman has over 18 years' experience in market analysis, technical writing, and newsletter editing. Since 1983, he has operated as a technical market consultant and subcontractor to BCC. Previous experience includes supervision of a quality control laboratory at a major secondary lead refinery, experience as an analytical chemist at a hazardous waste testing service, product assurance manager for a space station life support system project, and an information technology business analyst and project manager.
Introduction
Study Goal And Objectives
Reasons For Doing The Study
Contribution Of The Study And For Whom
Scope And Format
Methodology
Related Bcc Work Credentials
Bcc On-Line Services
Summary
Technology Overview
Flywheel Energy Storage Overview
Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Overview
Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Overview
Market Overview
Sales By Technology
Sales By Market Sectors
Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Technologies
Flywheel Energy Storage
Flywheel Energy Storage Background
Flywheel Energy Storage Companies
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Acumentrics Corporation
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Active Power
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At American Flywheel Systems (Afs Trinity Power Corporation)
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At American Flywheel Systems And Trinity Flywheel Power (Afs Trinity Power Corp.)
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Beacon Power (Satcon)
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Beacon Power (Satcon) And Applied Material Technologies
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Beacon Power (Satcon) And Foster-Miller, Inc.
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Boeing
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Flywheel Energy Systems
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Motorola, Inc.
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Nasa's Glenn Research Center
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Optimal Energy Systems Inc.
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Paceco Corp.
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Perfect Power Inc.
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Rosen Motors
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Rpm
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Trinity Flywheel
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Trinity Flywheel And Northrop Grumman
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Trw Inc.
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At Unique Mobility
Flywheel Energy Storage Developments At The University Of Chicago
Basis For Flywheel Energy Storage Market Predictions
Basis For The Uninterruptible Power Supply Market Prediction For Fes
Uninterruptible Power Supply Fes Market Fundamentals
Uninterruptible Power Supply Fes Competing Technologies
Uninterruptible Power Supply Fes Market Summary
Basis For The Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Market Prediction For Fes
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Fes Market Fundamentals
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Fes Competing Technologies
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Fes Market Summary
Basis For The Automotive And Motive Power Market Prediction For Fes
Automotive And Motive Power Fes Market Fundamentals
Automotive And Motive Power Fes Competing Technologies
Automotive And Motive Power Fes Market Summary
Basis For The Military And Aerospace Market Prediction For Fes
Military/Aerospace Fes Market Fundamentals
Military/Aerospace Fes Competing Technologies
Military/Aerospace Fes Market Summary
Flywheel Energy Storage Market Prediction
Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage
Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Background
Supercapacitor And Ultracapacitor Background
Aerocapacitor Background
Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Companies
Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Developments
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Avx Corp.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Cooper Electronic (Powerstor)
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Cap-Xx Pty Ltd. And Csiro
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Covalent Associates, Inc.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Elestor Ltd.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Eg&G Idaho
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Ecr
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Federal Fabrics-Fibers
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Ford Global Technologies, Inc.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At General Electric Company
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Inorganic Specialists, Inc.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Lithium Power Technologies, Inc.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Maxwell Technologies
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Motorola
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Nasa
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Ness Corp.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Pinnacle Research Institute, Inc.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Sigma Technologies International, Inc.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At T/J Technologies/ Lockheed Martin
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Tpl, Inc.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At Ucar International Inc.
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At The University Of Chicago
Electronic And Capacitive Power Storage Developments At The Southern Illinois University
Basis For Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Market Predictions
Basis For The Uninterruptible Power Supply Market Predictions For Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage
Uninterruptible Power Supply Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Fundamentals
Uninterruptible Power Supply Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Competing Technologies
Uninterruptible Power Supply Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Summary
The Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Market For Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Fundamentals
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Competing Technologies
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Summary
The Automotive And Motive Power Market For Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage
Automotive And Motive Power Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Fundamentals
Automotive And Motive Power Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Competing Technologies
Automotive And Motive Power Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Summary
The Portable Product And Microelectronics Market For Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage
Portable Product And Microelectronics Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Fundamentals
Portable Product And Microelectronics Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Competing Technologies
Portable Product And Microelectronics Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Summary
The Military And Aerospace Market For Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage
Military/Aerospace Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Fundamentals
Military/Aerospace Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Competing Technologies
Military/Aerospace Electronic/Capacity Energy Storage Market Summary
Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Market Prediction
Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage
Smes Background
Smes Companies
Smes Developments
Smes Developments At The National Renewable Energy Laboratory
Smes Developments At Nrel And Babcock And Wilcox
Smes Developments At American Superconductor Corporation, Superconductivity, Inc., And General Electric
Smes Developments At Monash University
Basis For Smes Market Predictions
Basis For The Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Market Predictions For Smes
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Smes Market Fundamentals
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Smes Competing Technologies
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Smes Market Summary
Basis For The Military And Aerospace Market Predictions For Smes
Military/Aerospace Smes Market Fundamentals
Military/Aerospace Smes Competing Technologies
Military/Aerospace Smes Market Summary
Smes Market Prediction
Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Markets
Uninterruptible Power Supplies (Ups)
Ups Market Fundamentals
Ups Market Competing Technologies
Basis For Ups Market Prediction
Ups Market Prediction
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Market Fundamentals
Utility-Scale Electrical Power And Power Quality Market Fundamentals
Remote Power Market Fundamentals
Utility Load Leveling Market Fundamentals
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Market Competing Technologies
Basis For Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Market Prediction
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Market Prediction
Automotive And Motive Power
Automotive And Motive Power Market Fundamentals
Industrial Vehicle/Traction Market Fundamentals
Passenger/Commercial Electric Vehicles Market Fundamentals
Automotive And Motive Power Market Competing Technologies
Basis For Automotive And Motive Power Market Prediction
Automotive And Motive Power Market Prediction
Portable Product And Microelectronics
Portable Power And Microelectronics Market Fundamentals
Portable Computer Market Fundamentals
Portable Communication Product Market Fundamentals
Portable Tool Market Fundamentals
Other Portable Product Market Fundamentals
Portable Scientific Products
Portable Entertainment Products
Portable Toys And Novelties
Portable Medical Products
Camcorders
Portable Product And Microelectronics Market Competing Technologies
Basis For Portable Power And Microelectronics Market Prediction
Basis For Portable Computer Energy Storage Market Prediction
Basis For Portable Communications Energy Storage Market Prediction
Basis For Portable Tool Energy Storage Market Prediction
Basis For Portable Scientific Instrument Energy Storage Market Prediction
Basis For Portable Entertainment Energy Storage Market Prediction
Basis For Portable Toy And Novelty Energy Storage Market Prediction
Basis For Portable Medical Product Energy Storage Market Prediction
Summary Basis For Portable Product And Microelectronics Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Market Prediction
Portable Power And Microelectronics Market Prediction
Military And Aerospace
Military/Aerospace Market Fundamentals
Military/Aerospace Market Competing Technologies
Basis For Military/Aerospace Market Prediction
Military Electric Vehicles Scenario
Battery-Powered Fighting Vehicle Scenario
Military Automated Factory Scenario
Strategic Defense Initiative (Sdi) Revival Scenario
Summary Basis For Military/Aerospace Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Market Prediction
Military/Aerospace Market Prediction
Industry Structure And Competitive Aspects
Market Segmentation And Market Forces
How The Market Is Segmented
How Market Forces Impact Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Market Segmentation
Legislation And Government Incentives
Improving Technical Maturity
Developing New Applications
The Commercialization Process
Uninterruptible Power Supply Market Segmentation
Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Market Segmentation
Automotive And Motive Power Market Segmentation
Portable Product And Microelectronics Market Segmentation
Military/Aerospace Market Segmentation
Industry Concentration Factors And Structure
Concentration Factors
Industry Structure
Industry Environment And Trade Practices
The Energy Stream And Emerging/Developmental Energy Storage
Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage's Place In Fossil Fuel Energy Streams
Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage's Place In Geothermal Heat Energy Streams
Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage's Place In Hydroelectric/Tidal Energy Streams
Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage's Place In Nuclear Fuel Energy Streams
Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage's Place In Solar Energy Streams
Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage's Place In Wind Power Energy Streams
Emerging/Developmental Energy Storage Trade Practices
Channels Of Distribution
Industry Purchasing Influences
Industry Profiles
Appendix A: Competing Energy Storage Technologies
Conventional And Alternative Energy Storage Technologies
Distributed Power Systems And Microturbines
Electrochemical Batteries
Electrochemical Battery Background
Commercial Secondary Battery Characteristics
Commercial Primary Battery Characteristics
Fuel Cells
Fuel Cell Background
Fuel Cells Compared To Batteries
Fuel Cells And Portable Product And Microelectronics
Fuel Cells And Utility Power Generation
Fuel Cells And Automotive And Motive Power
Nuclear Batteries
Typical Nuclear Batteries
Developmental Nuclear Batteries
Room Temperature Fusion
Compressed Air
Pumped Hydro
Amtec
Appendix B: Electric Vehicle Market Scenarios
Appendix C: Load Leveling Market Scenarios
List Of Tables
Summary Table: Predicted U.S. Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Summary, Through 2010
1 Historic U.S. Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Summary By Technology, Through 2000
2 Predicted U.S. Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Summary By Technology, Through 2010
3 Historic U.S. Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Summary By Market, Through 2000
4 Predicted U.S. Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Summary By Market, Through 2010
5 Flywheel Energy Storage Advantages
6 Flywheel Energy Storage Definitions
7 Flywheel Companies
8 Flywheel Energy Storage Market Sectors
9 Historic U.S. Flywheel Energy Storage Sales, Through 2000
10 Predicted U.S. Flywheel Energy Storage Sales, Through 2010
11 Historic U.S. Flywheel Energy Storage Sales, By Type Of Flywheel, Through 2000
12 Predicted U.S. Flywheel Energy Storage Sales, By Type Of Flywheel, Through 2010
13 Supercapacitors Compared To Batteries
14 Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Companies
15 Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Market Sectors
16 Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Applications
17 Historic U.S. Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Sales, Through 2000
18 Predicted U.S. Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Sales, Through 2010
19 Historic U.S. Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Sales, By Type Of Capacitor, Through 2000
20 Predicted U.S. Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Sales, By Type Of Capacitor, Through 2010
21 Smes Companies
22 Smes Market Sectors
23 Historic U.S. Smes Sales, Through 2000
24 Predicted U.S. Smes Sales, Through 2010
25 Historic U.S. Smes Sales, By Type Of Smes, Through 2000
26 Predicted U.S. Smes Sales, By Type Of Smes, Through 2010
27 Historic U.S. Ups Battery Sales By Type, Through 2000
28 Historic U.S. Ups Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage System Sales, Through 2000
29 Predicted U.S. Ups Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage System Sales, Through 2010
30 Existing U.S. Electric Utility Capacity
31 Jabeess Load Leveling Options
32 Historic U.S. Utility Power Generation And Storage Sales, Through 2000
33 Predicted U.S. Utility Power Generation And Storage Sales, Through 2010
34 Traction And Marine Battery Shipments, Through 2000
35 Predicted U.S. Traction And Marine Battery Sales, Through 2010
36 Historic U.S. Automotive And Motive Power Sales, Through 2000
37 Predicted U.S. Automotive And Motive Power Sales, Through 2010
38 Medical Battery Applications
39 Historic U.S. Portable Product And Microelectronics Sales, Through 2000
40 Predicted U.S. Portable Product And Microelectronics Sales, Through 2010
41 Historic U.S. Military/Aerospace Sales, Through 2000
42 Predicted Military/Aerospace Sales, Through 2010
43 Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Market Segmentation And Market Forces
44 Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Company Rankings
45 2000 U.S. Ups Sales Vs. Market Sector
46 2005 U.S. Ups Sales Vs. Market Sector
47 2010 U.S. Ups Sales Vs. Market Sector
48 2000 U.S. Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Sales Vs. Market Sector
49 2005 U.S. Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Sales Vs. Market Sector
50 2010 U.S. Utility Load Leveling And Power Quality Sales Vs. Market Sector
51 2000 U.S. Automotive And Motive Power Sales Vs. Market Sector
52 2005 U.S. Automotive And Motive Power Sales Vs. Market Sector
53 2010 U.S. Automotive And Motive Power Sales Vs. Market Sector
54 2000 U.S. Portable Product And Microelectronics Sales Vs. Market Sector
55 2005 U.S. Portable Product And Microelectronics Sales Vs. Market Sector
56 2010 U.S. Portable Product And Microelectronics Sales Vs. Market Sector
57 2000 U.S. Military/Aerospace Sales Vs. Market Sector
58 2005 U.S. Military/Aerospace Sales Vs. Market Sector
59 2010 U.S. Military/Aerospace Sales Vs. Market Sector
60 Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Company Counts
61 Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Company Relative Maturity
62 Fossil Fuel Energy Streams
63 Geothermal Heat Energy Streams
64 Hydroelectric/Tidal Power Energy Streams
65 Nuclear Fuel Energy Streams
66 Solar Energy Streams
67 Wind Power Energy Streams
68 Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Trade Practices
69 Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Channels Of Distribution
70 Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Purchasing Influences
71 Conventional And Alternative Vs Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Systems
72 Commercial Secondary Battery Types
73 Commercial Primary Battery Characteristics
74 Automotive Fuel Cell Advantages And Disadvantages
75 Existing U.S. Pumped Storage Hydroelectric Capacity
76 Ev Comparisons
77 Ev Scenario Assumptions
78 U.S. Commercial Ev Market Scenarios, Through 2010
79 Historic And Predicted U.S. Ev Battery Sales, By Battery Type (Consensus Scenario), Through 2010
80 Predicted U.S. Ev Battery Sales: Consensus Scenario, Through 2010
81 U.S. Load Leveling Facilities
82 U.S. Load Leveling Scenario Assumptions
83 Load Leveling Market Scenarios, Through 2010
84 Predicted U.S. Load Leveling Battery Sales: Consensus Scenario, Through 2010
List Of Figures
Summary Figure: Predicted U.S. Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Summary, Through 2010
1 Predicted U.S. Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Summary By Technology, Through 2010
2 Predicted U.S. Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage Summary By Market, Through 2010
3 Predicted U.S. Flywheel Energy Storage Sales, Through 2010
4 Predicted U.S. Flywheel Energy Storage Sales, By Type Of Flywheel, Through 2010
5 Predicted U.S. Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Sales, Through 2010
6 Predicted U.S. Electronic And Capacitive Energy Storage Sales, By Type Of Capacitor, Through 2010
7 Predicted U.S. Smes Sales, Through 2010
8 Predicted U.S. Smes Sales, By Type Of Smes, Through 2010
9 Predicted U.S. Ups Emerging And Developmental Energy Storage System Sales, Through 2010
10 Predicted U.S. Utility Power Generation And Storage Sales, Through 2010
11 Predicted U.S. Automotive And Motive Power Sales, Through 2010
12 Predicted U.S. Portable Product And Microelectronics Sales, Through 2010
13 Predicted Military/Aerospace Sales, Through 2010
14 Predicted U.S. Ev Battery Sales: Consensus Scenario, Through 2010
15 Predicted U.S. Load Leveling Battery Sales: Consensus Scenario, Through 2010
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